Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers

To promote geothermal development in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, this study compiled a database of the geothermal resources of the prefecture, which included chemical data for 786 hot springs, temperature data for 26 natural springs, and subsurface temperature data for 35 wells. A map of the activity...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yota Suzuki, Seiichiro Ioka, Hirofumi Muraoka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/5/382
_version_ 1798006547002949632
author Yota Suzuki
Seiichiro Ioka
Hirofumi Muraoka
author_facet Yota Suzuki
Seiichiro Ioka
Hirofumi Muraoka
author_sort Yota Suzuki
collection DOAJ
description To promote geothermal development in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, this study compiled a database of the geothermal resources of the prefecture, which included chemical data for 786 hot springs, temperature data for 26 natural springs, and subsurface temperature data for 35 wells. A map of the activity index distribution for the entire prefecture was also developed using the Aomori Prefecture Geothermal Resource database, and its efficiency was discussed by comparison with the distribution of Quaternary volcanoes and the temperature distribution map calculated using quartz and Na-K solute geothermometers. The activity index distribution map for the entire prefecture showed a good fit with both the distribution map of a region with a sharp eastern edge of low-velocity zones in the mantle wedge and the volcanic front, as well as the temperature distribution map calculated using the quartz and Na-K geothermometers. This reflected the effectiveness of the developed map, which indicated the Hakkoda-san and Hiuchi-dake areas as promising for geothermal development. Given that the activity index distribution map is easy to use, it could become a method of assessment, in conjunction with temperature distribution maps calculated using solute geothermometers, for detecting promising areas in the early stages of geothermal exploration.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T12:56:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d732da282fe64a3fba687d695f5bec85
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T12:56:27Z
publishDate 2016-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-d732da282fe64a3fba687d695f5bec852022-12-22T04:23:03ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-05-019538210.3390/en9050382en9050382Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute GeothermometersYota Suzuki0Seiichiro Ioka1Hirofumi Muraoka2Graduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 3 Bunkyo-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8561, JapanNorth Japan Research Institute for Sustainable Energy, Hirosaki University, 2-1-3 Matsubara, Aomori 030-0813, JapanNorth Japan Research Institute for Sustainable Energy, Hirosaki University, 2-1-3 Matsubara, Aomori 030-0813, JapanTo promote geothermal development in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, this study compiled a database of the geothermal resources of the prefecture, which included chemical data for 786 hot springs, temperature data for 26 natural springs, and subsurface temperature data for 35 wells. A map of the activity index distribution for the entire prefecture was also developed using the Aomori Prefecture Geothermal Resource database, and its efficiency was discussed by comparison with the distribution of Quaternary volcanoes and the temperature distribution map calculated using quartz and Na-K solute geothermometers. The activity index distribution map for the entire prefecture showed a good fit with both the distribution map of a region with a sharp eastern edge of low-velocity zones in the mantle wedge and the volcanic front, as well as the temperature distribution map calculated using the quartz and Na-K geothermometers. This reflected the effectiveness of the developed map, which indicated the Hakkoda-san and Hiuchi-dake areas as promising for geothermal development. Given that the activity index distribution map is easy to use, it could become a method of assessment, in conjunction with temperature distribution maps calculated using solute geothermometers, for detecting promising areas in the early stages of geothermal exploration.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/5/382geothermal energygeothermal explorationgeothermal mappinggeothermal databasegeothermometryvolcanic frontactivity index
spellingShingle Yota Suzuki
Seiichiro Ioka
Hirofumi Muraoka
Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers
Energies
geothermal energy
geothermal exploration
geothermal mapping
geothermal database
geothermometry
volcanic front
activity index
title Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers
title_full Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers
title_fullStr Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers
title_short Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers
title_sort comparative study of the subsurface thermal structure in northern honshu japan based on normalized temperature data and solute geothermometers
topic geothermal energy
geothermal exploration
geothermal mapping
geothermal database
geothermometry
volcanic front
activity index
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/5/382
work_keys_str_mv AT yotasuzuki comparativestudyofthesubsurfacethermalstructureinnorthernhonshujapanbasedonnormalizedtemperaturedataandsolutegeothermometers
AT seiichiroioka comparativestudyofthesubsurfacethermalstructureinnorthernhonshujapanbasedonnormalizedtemperaturedataandsolutegeothermometers
AT hirofumimuraoka comparativestudyofthesubsurfacethermalstructureinnorthernhonshujapanbasedonnormalizedtemperaturedataandsolutegeothermometers