Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers
To promote geothermal development in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, this study compiled a database of the geothermal resources of the prefecture, which included chemical data for 786 hot springs, temperature data for 26 natural springs, and subsurface temperature data for 35 wells. A map of the activity...
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MDPI AG
2016-05-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/5/382 |
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author | Yota Suzuki Seiichiro Ioka Hirofumi Muraoka |
author_facet | Yota Suzuki Seiichiro Ioka Hirofumi Muraoka |
author_sort | Yota Suzuki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To promote geothermal development in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, this study compiled a database of the geothermal resources of the prefecture, which included chemical data for 786 hot springs, temperature data for 26 natural springs, and subsurface temperature data for 35 wells. A map of the activity index distribution for the entire prefecture was also developed using the Aomori Prefecture Geothermal Resource database, and its efficiency was discussed by comparison with the distribution of Quaternary volcanoes and the temperature distribution map calculated using quartz and Na-K solute geothermometers. The activity index distribution map for the entire prefecture showed a good fit with both the distribution map of a region with a sharp eastern edge of low-velocity zones in the mantle wedge and the volcanic front, as well as the temperature distribution map calculated using the quartz and Na-K geothermometers. This reflected the effectiveness of the developed map, which indicated the Hakkoda-san and Hiuchi-dake areas as promising for geothermal development. Given that the activity index distribution map is easy to use, it could become a method of assessment, in conjunction with temperature distribution maps calculated using solute geothermometers, for detecting promising areas in the early stages of geothermal exploration. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d732da282fe64a3fba687d695f5bec85 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:56:27Z |
publishDate | 2016-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-d732da282fe64a3fba687d695f5bec852022-12-22T04:23:03ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-05-019538210.3390/en9050382en9050382Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute GeothermometersYota Suzuki0Seiichiro Ioka1Hirofumi Muraoka2Graduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 3 Bunkyo-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8561, JapanNorth Japan Research Institute for Sustainable Energy, Hirosaki University, 2-1-3 Matsubara, Aomori 030-0813, JapanNorth Japan Research Institute for Sustainable Energy, Hirosaki University, 2-1-3 Matsubara, Aomori 030-0813, JapanTo promote geothermal development in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, this study compiled a database of the geothermal resources of the prefecture, which included chemical data for 786 hot springs, temperature data for 26 natural springs, and subsurface temperature data for 35 wells. A map of the activity index distribution for the entire prefecture was also developed using the Aomori Prefecture Geothermal Resource database, and its efficiency was discussed by comparison with the distribution of Quaternary volcanoes and the temperature distribution map calculated using quartz and Na-K solute geothermometers. The activity index distribution map for the entire prefecture showed a good fit with both the distribution map of a region with a sharp eastern edge of low-velocity zones in the mantle wedge and the volcanic front, as well as the temperature distribution map calculated using the quartz and Na-K geothermometers. This reflected the effectiveness of the developed map, which indicated the Hakkoda-san and Hiuchi-dake areas as promising for geothermal development. Given that the activity index distribution map is easy to use, it could become a method of assessment, in conjunction with temperature distribution maps calculated using solute geothermometers, for detecting promising areas in the early stages of geothermal exploration.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/5/382geothermal energygeothermal explorationgeothermal mappinggeothermal databasegeothermometryvolcanic frontactivity index |
spellingShingle | Yota Suzuki Seiichiro Ioka Hirofumi Muraoka Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers Energies geothermal energy geothermal exploration geothermal mapping geothermal database geothermometry volcanic front activity index |
title | Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers |
title_full | Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers |
title_fullStr | Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers |
title_short | Comparative Study of the Subsurface Thermal Structure in Northern Honshu, Japan, Based on Normalized Temperature Data and Solute Geothermometers |
title_sort | comparative study of the subsurface thermal structure in northern honshu japan based on normalized temperature data and solute geothermometers |
topic | geothermal energy geothermal exploration geothermal mapping geothermal database geothermometry volcanic front activity index |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/5/382 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yotasuzuki comparativestudyofthesubsurfacethermalstructureinnorthernhonshujapanbasedonnormalizedtemperaturedataandsolutegeothermometers AT seiichiroioka comparativestudyofthesubsurfacethermalstructureinnorthernhonshujapanbasedonnormalizedtemperaturedataandsolutegeothermometers AT hirofumimuraoka comparativestudyofthesubsurfacethermalstructureinnorthernhonshujapanbasedonnormalizedtemperaturedataandsolutegeothermometers |