Indigenous knowledge factors influencing farmers' uptake of climate change adaptation strategies in Kajiado County, Kenya

Due to the effects of climate change, farmers in Kajiado County have embraced different climate change adaptation strategies including the use of indigenous knowledge (IK) and scientific approaches. The objective of this study was to assess the determinants of farmers' IK practices influencing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stephen Muchaki Mudekhere, Edward Musungu Mugalavai, Ferdinand M. Nabiswa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Water and Climate Change
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/14/7/2244
_version_ 1797202772058177536
author Stephen Muchaki Mudekhere
Edward Musungu Mugalavai
Ferdinand M. Nabiswa
author_facet Stephen Muchaki Mudekhere
Edward Musungu Mugalavai
Ferdinand M. Nabiswa
author_sort Stephen Muchaki Mudekhere
collection DOAJ
description Due to the effects of climate change, farmers in Kajiado County have embraced different climate change adaptation strategies including the use of indigenous knowledge (IK) and scientific approaches. The objective of this study was to assess the determinants of farmers' IK practices influencing the uptake of Climate Change Adaptation Strategies (CCAS) in Kajiado County, Kenya. Using the Model of Private Proactive Adaptation to Climate Change (MPPACC), IK-related contextual factors that constituted the socio-demographic, economic, and geo-ecological variables were tested against the CCAS variable on Pearson Coefficient Correlation in determining associations. Multi-stage sampling was done and data were collected using questionnaires, key informant interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and observation checklists while data analysis involved the use of both descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings show CCAS were likely to be adapted to by those with higher levels of education and those with higher levels of monthly income while those unwilling were more likely males, older, with larger household sizes. and those who owned land. The findings also showed that effective approaches including IK climate change adaptation practices and the CCAS can be applied in a complimentary manner to achieve the desired results in regions that possess diverse climatic and geophysical conditions. HIGHLIGHTS IK adherence depends on the farmer's individual socio-demographic factors.; IK is entrenched among farmers as it is learned through a social-oriented mechanism.; Type of farming determines IK applications hence influencing CCAS uptake differently.; Geo-ecological factors influence the types of locally developed agricultural technologies.; Integration of local farming techniques with CCAS can enhance the latter's uptake.;
first_indexed 2024-03-12T15:25:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d734899a21ac4525bac830706790b154
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2040-2244
2408-9354
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T08:08:45Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher IWA Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Water and Climate Change
spelling doaj.art-d734899a21ac4525bac830706790b1542024-04-17T08:30:22ZengIWA PublishingJournal of Water and Climate Change2040-22442408-93542023-07-011472244225910.2166/wcc.2023.025025Indigenous knowledge factors influencing farmers' uptake of climate change adaptation strategies in Kajiado County, KenyaStephen Muchaki Mudekhere0Edward Musungu Mugalavai1Ferdinand M. Nabiswa2 Department of Emergency Management Studies, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kakamega, Kenya Department of Disaster Mitigation and Sustainable Development (DMSD), Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kakamega, Kenya Department of Emergency Management Studies, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kakamega, Kenya Due to the effects of climate change, farmers in Kajiado County have embraced different climate change adaptation strategies including the use of indigenous knowledge (IK) and scientific approaches. The objective of this study was to assess the determinants of farmers' IK practices influencing the uptake of Climate Change Adaptation Strategies (CCAS) in Kajiado County, Kenya. Using the Model of Private Proactive Adaptation to Climate Change (MPPACC), IK-related contextual factors that constituted the socio-demographic, economic, and geo-ecological variables were tested against the CCAS variable on Pearson Coefficient Correlation in determining associations. Multi-stage sampling was done and data were collected using questionnaires, key informant interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and observation checklists while data analysis involved the use of both descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings show CCAS were likely to be adapted to by those with higher levels of education and those with higher levels of monthly income while those unwilling were more likely males, older, with larger household sizes. and those who owned land. The findings also showed that effective approaches including IK climate change adaptation practices and the CCAS can be applied in a complimentary manner to achieve the desired results in regions that possess diverse climatic and geophysical conditions. HIGHLIGHTS IK adherence depends on the farmer's individual socio-demographic factors.; IK is entrenched among farmers as it is learned through a social-oriented mechanism.; Type of farming determines IK applications hence influencing CCAS uptake differently.; Geo-ecological factors influence the types of locally developed agricultural technologies.; Integration of local farming techniques with CCAS can enhance the latter's uptake.;http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/14/7/2244adaptation strategiesclimate changefarming practicesindigenous knowledgeuptake
spellingShingle Stephen Muchaki Mudekhere
Edward Musungu Mugalavai
Ferdinand M. Nabiswa
Indigenous knowledge factors influencing farmers' uptake of climate change adaptation strategies in Kajiado County, Kenya
Journal of Water and Climate Change
adaptation strategies
climate change
farming practices
indigenous knowledge
uptake
title Indigenous knowledge factors influencing farmers' uptake of climate change adaptation strategies in Kajiado County, Kenya
title_full Indigenous knowledge factors influencing farmers' uptake of climate change adaptation strategies in Kajiado County, Kenya
title_fullStr Indigenous knowledge factors influencing farmers' uptake of climate change adaptation strategies in Kajiado County, Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Indigenous knowledge factors influencing farmers' uptake of climate change adaptation strategies in Kajiado County, Kenya
title_short Indigenous knowledge factors influencing farmers' uptake of climate change adaptation strategies in Kajiado County, Kenya
title_sort indigenous knowledge factors influencing farmers uptake of climate change adaptation strategies in kajiado county kenya
topic adaptation strategies
climate change
farming practices
indigenous knowledge
uptake
url http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/14/7/2244
work_keys_str_mv AT stephenmuchakimudekhere indigenousknowledgefactorsinfluencingfarmersuptakeofclimatechangeadaptationstrategiesinkajiadocountykenya
AT edwardmusungumugalavai indigenousknowledgefactorsinfluencingfarmersuptakeofclimatechangeadaptationstrategiesinkajiadocountykenya
AT ferdinandmnabiswa indigenousknowledgefactorsinfluencingfarmersuptakeofclimatechangeadaptationstrategiesinkajiadocountykenya