Validation of Complex Control Systems with Heterogeneous Digital Models in Industry 4.0 Framework

The precise evaluation of the system design and characteristics is a challenge for experts and engineers. This paper considers the problem of the development and application of a digital twin to assess cyberphysical systems. We analyze the details of digital twin applications at different lifecycle...

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Main Authors: Kirill Semenkov, Vitaly Promyslov, Alexey Poletykin, Nadir Mengazetdinov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/9/3/62
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author Kirill Semenkov
Vitaly Promyslov
Alexey Poletykin
Nadir Mengazetdinov
author_facet Kirill Semenkov
Vitaly Promyslov
Alexey Poletykin
Nadir Mengazetdinov
author_sort Kirill Semenkov
collection DOAJ
description The precise evaluation of the system design and characteristics is a challenge for experts and engineers. This paper considers the problem of the development and application of a digital twin to assess cyberphysical systems. We analyze the details of digital twin applications at different lifecycle stages. The work reviews and summarizes properties of models concerning the digital and physical components of a cyberphysical system (CPS). The other issue of a CPS is increasing cybersecurity threat for objects, so special attention is paid to the heterogeneous digital twin usage scenarios to improve CPS cybersecurity. The article also details the heterogeneous digital twin’s implementation for a real upper-level control system of a nuclear power plant. The presented heterogeneous digital twin combines virtual machines with real equipment, namely hardware-in-the-loop (HiL) components. The achievements and drawbacks of the implemented model, including single timescale maintaining challenges, are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-d737362690f446e4a354eaea9137b3822023-11-21T10:26:04ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022021-03-01936210.3390/machines9030062Validation of Complex Control Systems with Heterogeneous Digital Models in Industry 4.0 FrameworkKirill Semenkov0Vitaly Promyslov1Alexey Poletykin2Nadir Mengazetdinov3V.A. Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117797 Moscow, RussiaV.A. Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117797 Moscow, RussiaV.A. Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117797 Moscow, RussiaV.A. Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117797 Moscow, RussiaThe precise evaluation of the system design and characteristics is a challenge for experts and engineers. This paper considers the problem of the development and application of a digital twin to assess cyberphysical systems. We analyze the details of digital twin applications at different lifecycle stages. The work reviews and summarizes properties of models concerning the digital and physical components of a cyberphysical system (CPS). The other issue of a CPS is increasing cybersecurity threat for objects, so special attention is paid to the heterogeneous digital twin usage scenarios to improve CPS cybersecurity. The article also details the heterogeneous digital twin’s implementation for a real upper-level control system of a nuclear power plant. The presented heterogeneous digital twin combines virtual machines with real equipment, namely hardware-in-the-loop (HiL) components. The achievements and drawbacks of the implemented model, including single timescale maintaining challenges, are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/9/3/62industrial automationcyber-physical systemsinstrumentation and controlvirtualizationindustry 4.0digital twin
spellingShingle Kirill Semenkov
Vitaly Promyslov
Alexey Poletykin
Nadir Mengazetdinov
Validation of Complex Control Systems with Heterogeneous Digital Models in Industry 4.0 Framework
Machines
industrial automation
cyber-physical systems
instrumentation and control
virtualization
industry 4.0
digital twin
title Validation of Complex Control Systems with Heterogeneous Digital Models in Industry 4.0 Framework
title_full Validation of Complex Control Systems with Heterogeneous Digital Models in Industry 4.0 Framework
title_fullStr Validation of Complex Control Systems with Heterogeneous Digital Models in Industry 4.0 Framework
title_full_unstemmed Validation of Complex Control Systems with Heterogeneous Digital Models in Industry 4.0 Framework
title_short Validation of Complex Control Systems with Heterogeneous Digital Models in Industry 4.0 Framework
title_sort validation of complex control systems with heterogeneous digital models in industry 4 0 framework
topic industrial automation
cyber-physical systems
instrumentation and control
virtualization
industry 4.0
digital twin
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/9/3/62
work_keys_str_mv AT kirillsemenkov validationofcomplexcontrolsystemswithheterogeneousdigitalmodelsinindustry40framework
AT vitalypromyslov validationofcomplexcontrolsystemswithheterogeneousdigitalmodelsinindustry40framework
AT alexeypoletykin validationofcomplexcontrolsystemswithheterogeneousdigitalmodelsinindustry40framework
AT nadirmengazetdinov validationofcomplexcontrolsystemswithheterogeneousdigitalmodelsinindustry40framework