Variable Gravity Effects on Thermal Instability of Nanofluid in Anisotropic Porous Medium

In this paper, we study the effects of variable gravity on thermal instability in a horizontal layer of a nanofluid in an anisotropic porous medium. Darcy model been used for the porous medium. Also, it incorporates the effect of Brownian motion along with thermophoresis. The normal mode technique i...

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Main Authors: R. Chand, G.C. Rana, S. Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zielona Góra 2013-08-01
Series:International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijame-poland.com/Variable-Gravity-Effects-on-Thermal-Instability-of-Nanofluid-in-Anisotropic-Porous,167295,0,2.html
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author R. Chand
G.C. Rana
S. Kumar
author_facet R. Chand
G.C. Rana
S. Kumar
author_sort R. Chand
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we study the effects of variable gravity on thermal instability in a horizontal layer of a nanofluid in an anisotropic porous medium. Darcy model been used for the porous medium. Also, it incorporates the effect of Brownian motion along with thermophoresis. The normal mode technique is used to find the confinement between two free boundaries. The expression of the Rayleigh number has been derived, and the effects of variable gravity and anisotropic parameters on the Rayleigh number have been presented graphically
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spelling doaj.art-d73d797d2b294691b1d11aba975ab37a2023-08-08T14:27:14ZengUniversity of Zielona GóraInternational Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering1734-44922353-90032013-08-0118363164210.2478/ijame-2013-0038167295Variable Gravity Effects on Thermal Instability of Nanofluid in Anisotropic Porous MediumR. Chand0G.C. Rana1S. Kumar2Department of Mathematics, Government P.G. College Dhaliara, Himachal Pradesh, INDIADepartment of Mathematics, NSCBM Govt. P.G. College Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh, INDIADepartment of Mathematics, Govt. P.G. College Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, INDIAIn this paper, we study the effects of variable gravity on thermal instability in a horizontal layer of a nanofluid in an anisotropic porous medium. Darcy model been used for the porous medium. Also, it incorporates the effect of Brownian motion along with thermophoresis. The normal mode technique is used to find the confinement between two free boundaries. The expression of the Rayleigh number has been derived, and the effects of variable gravity and anisotropic parameters on the Rayleigh number have been presented graphicallyhttps://www.ijame-poland.com/Variable-Gravity-Effects-on-Thermal-Instability-of-Nanofluid-in-Anisotropic-Porous,167295,0,2.htmlnanofluidanisotropic porous mediumrayleigh numbervariable gravity
spellingShingle R. Chand
G.C. Rana
S. Kumar
Variable Gravity Effects on Thermal Instability of Nanofluid in Anisotropic Porous Medium
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
nanofluid
anisotropic porous medium
rayleigh number
variable gravity
title Variable Gravity Effects on Thermal Instability of Nanofluid in Anisotropic Porous Medium
title_full Variable Gravity Effects on Thermal Instability of Nanofluid in Anisotropic Porous Medium
title_fullStr Variable Gravity Effects on Thermal Instability of Nanofluid in Anisotropic Porous Medium
title_full_unstemmed Variable Gravity Effects on Thermal Instability of Nanofluid in Anisotropic Porous Medium
title_short Variable Gravity Effects on Thermal Instability of Nanofluid in Anisotropic Porous Medium
title_sort variable gravity effects on thermal instability of nanofluid in anisotropic porous medium
topic nanofluid
anisotropic porous medium
rayleigh number
variable gravity
url https://www.ijame-poland.com/Variable-Gravity-Effects-on-Thermal-Instability-of-Nanofluid-in-Anisotropic-Porous,167295,0,2.html
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