Factors Influencing Programming Expertise in a Web-based E-learning Paradigm

Modern internet technologies have revolutionized the traditional education by providing flexible and resourceful e-learning opportunities in all the fields of knowledge. Programming constitutes integral part of undergraduate curriculum in computer sciences, and adequate level of programming expertis...

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Main Authors: Wajid Rafique, Khalid Hussain Majeed, Khurshid Ahmed, Wanchun Dou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Online Learning Consortium 2020-03-01
Series:Online Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1956
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author Wajid Rafique
Khalid Hussain Majeed
Khurshid Ahmed
Wanchun Dou
author_facet Wajid Rafique
Khalid Hussain Majeed
Khurshid Ahmed
Wanchun Dou
author_sort Wajid Rafique
collection DOAJ
description Modern internet technologies have revolutionized the traditional education by providing flexible and resourceful e-learning opportunities in all the fields of knowledge. Programming constitutes integral part of undergraduate curriculum in computer sciences, and adequate level of programming expertise is expected from the graduates. In this paper, we explore and examine key factors that contribute to developing programming skills among undergraduate students in e-learning. These factors include teaching practices, intrinsic factors, efficacy problems, and learning intentions. We present a research model by integrating teaching practices, intrinsic factors, and efficacy problems with learning intentions of programming. This study involved responses from 460 undergraduate students. Structural Equation Modelling was applied to develop and evaluate the relationship between factors of the model. Experimental results show that teaching practices and student intrinsic motivations play a pivotal role in promoting learning intentions for programming. Further investigation reveals that learning intentions positively affect the programming expertise while the impact of efficacy problems is negative. The results proclaim that well-organized teaching practices and intrinsic factors develop learning intentions in students which overcome the efficacy problems and lead to better programming expertise. This research provides critical implications for policymakers to effectively implement computer science programs in e-learning paradigm.
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spelling doaj.art-d742698cf745481a9d04159c6a3258502024-02-03T09:42:49ZengOnline Learning ConsortiumOnline Learning2472-57492472-57302020-03-0124110.24059/olj.v24i1.1956Factors Influencing Programming Expertise in a Web-based E-learning ParadigmWajid Rafique0Khalid Hussain Majeed1Khurshid Ahmed2Wanchun Dou3Nanjing UniversityEast China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, P. R. ChinaSchool of Information Management, Nanjing University, Nanjing, P.R. ChinaNanjing University, Nanjing, P. R. ChinaModern internet technologies have revolutionized the traditional education by providing flexible and resourceful e-learning opportunities in all the fields of knowledge. Programming constitutes integral part of undergraduate curriculum in computer sciences, and adequate level of programming expertise is expected from the graduates. In this paper, we explore and examine key factors that contribute to developing programming skills among undergraduate students in e-learning. These factors include teaching practices, intrinsic factors, efficacy problems, and learning intentions. We present a research model by integrating teaching practices, intrinsic factors, and efficacy problems with learning intentions of programming. This study involved responses from 460 undergraduate students. Structural Equation Modelling was applied to develop and evaluate the relationship between factors of the model. Experimental results show that teaching practices and student intrinsic motivations play a pivotal role in promoting learning intentions for programming. Further investigation reveals that learning intentions positively affect the programming expertise while the impact of efficacy problems is negative. The results proclaim that well-organized teaching practices and intrinsic factors develop learning intentions in students which overcome the efficacy problems and lead to better programming expertise. This research provides critical implications for policymakers to effectively implement computer science programs in e-learning paradigm. https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1956E-learningprogrammingwebexpertiseuniversityteaching
spellingShingle Wajid Rafique
Khalid Hussain Majeed
Khurshid Ahmed
Wanchun Dou
Factors Influencing Programming Expertise in a Web-based E-learning Paradigm
Online Learning
E-learning
programming
web
expertise
university
teaching
title Factors Influencing Programming Expertise in a Web-based E-learning Paradigm
title_full Factors Influencing Programming Expertise in a Web-based E-learning Paradigm
title_fullStr Factors Influencing Programming Expertise in a Web-based E-learning Paradigm
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing Programming Expertise in a Web-based E-learning Paradigm
title_short Factors Influencing Programming Expertise in a Web-based E-learning Paradigm
title_sort factors influencing programming expertise in a web based e learning paradigm
topic E-learning
programming
web
expertise
university
teaching
url https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1956
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