Circuit Implementation of a Modified Chaotic System with Hyperbolic Sine Nonlinearities Using Bi-Color LED

In this paper, a chaotic three dimansional dynamical system is proposed, that is a modification of the system in Volos et al. (2017). The new system has two hyperbolic sine nonlinear terms, as opposed to the original system that only included one, in order to optimize system’s chaotic behavior, whic...

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Main Authors: Christos K. Volos, Lazaros Moysis, George D. Roumelas, Aggelos Giakoumis, Hector E. Nistazakis, George S. Tombras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/9/1/15
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author Christos K. Volos
Lazaros Moysis
George D. Roumelas
Aggelos Giakoumis
Hector E. Nistazakis
George S. Tombras
author_facet Christos K. Volos
Lazaros Moysis
George D. Roumelas
Aggelos Giakoumis
Hector E. Nistazakis
George S. Tombras
author_sort Christos K. Volos
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a chaotic three dimansional dynamical system is proposed, that is a modification of the system in Volos et al. (2017). The new system has two hyperbolic sine nonlinear terms, as opposed to the original system that only included one, in order to optimize system’s chaotic behavior, which is confirmed by the calculation of the maximal Lyapunov exponents and Kaplan-Yorke dimension. The system is experimentally realized, using Bi-color LEDs to emulate the hyperbolic sine functions. An extended dynamical analysis is then performed, by computing numerically the system’s bifurcation and continuation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents and phase portraits, and comparing the numerical simulations with the circuit simulations. A series of interesting phenomena are unmasked, like period doubling route to chaos, coexisting attractors and antimonotonicity, which are all verified from the circuit realization of the system. Hence, the circuit setup accurately emulates the chaotic dynamics of the proposed system.
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spelling doaj.art-d7455ad2e94040d8b0a9baa48d89c7d72023-12-11T18:14:25ZengMDPI AGTechnologies2227-70802021-02-01911510.3390/technologies9010015Circuit Implementation of a Modified Chaotic System with Hyperbolic Sine Nonlinearities Using Bi-Color LEDChristos K. Volos0Lazaros Moysis1George D. Roumelas2Aggelos Giakoumis3Hector E. Nistazakis4George S. Tombras5Laboratory of Nonlinear Systems, Circuits & Complexity (LaNSCom), Physics Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceLaboratory of Nonlinear Systems, Circuits & Complexity (LaNSCom), Physics Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceFaculty of Physics, Department of Electronics, Computers, Telecommunications and Control, National and Kapodistrian University, 15784 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Informatics & Electronics Engineering, International Hellenic University, 57400 Thessaloniki, GreeceFaculty of Physics, Department of Electronics, Computers, Telecommunications and Control, National and Kapodistrian University, 15784 Athens, GreeceFaculty of Physics, Department of Electronics, Computers, Telecommunications and Control, National and Kapodistrian University, 15784 Athens, GreeceIn this paper, a chaotic three dimansional dynamical system is proposed, that is a modification of the system in Volos et al. (2017). The new system has two hyperbolic sine nonlinear terms, as opposed to the original system that only included one, in order to optimize system’s chaotic behavior, which is confirmed by the calculation of the maximal Lyapunov exponents and Kaplan-Yorke dimension. The system is experimentally realized, using Bi-color LEDs to emulate the hyperbolic sine functions. An extended dynamical analysis is then performed, by computing numerically the system’s bifurcation and continuation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents and phase portraits, and comparing the numerical simulations with the circuit simulations. A series of interesting phenomena are unmasked, like period doubling route to chaos, coexisting attractors and antimonotonicity, which are all verified from the circuit realization of the system. Hence, the circuit setup accurately emulates the chaotic dynamics of the proposed system.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/9/1/15Bi-color LEDnonlinear circuitchaosantimonotonicitycoexisting attractors
spellingShingle Christos K. Volos
Lazaros Moysis
George D. Roumelas
Aggelos Giakoumis
Hector E. Nistazakis
George S. Tombras
Circuit Implementation of a Modified Chaotic System with Hyperbolic Sine Nonlinearities Using Bi-Color LED
Technologies
Bi-color LED
nonlinear circuit
chaos
antimonotonicity
coexisting attractors
title Circuit Implementation of a Modified Chaotic System with Hyperbolic Sine Nonlinearities Using Bi-Color LED
title_full Circuit Implementation of a Modified Chaotic System with Hyperbolic Sine Nonlinearities Using Bi-Color LED
title_fullStr Circuit Implementation of a Modified Chaotic System with Hyperbolic Sine Nonlinearities Using Bi-Color LED
title_full_unstemmed Circuit Implementation of a Modified Chaotic System with Hyperbolic Sine Nonlinearities Using Bi-Color LED
title_short Circuit Implementation of a Modified Chaotic System with Hyperbolic Sine Nonlinearities Using Bi-Color LED
title_sort circuit implementation of a modified chaotic system with hyperbolic sine nonlinearities using bi color led
topic Bi-color LED
nonlinear circuit
chaos
antimonotonicity
coexisting attractors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/9/1/15
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