Heat and Chemical Treatments for Sawdust/UPE Composites
Sawdust filler taken from White Cham (a type of wood) were mixed with unsaturated polyester (UPE) at 20, 30 and 40% volume fractions. the mechanical and physical properties of the composites treated by NaOH alkali at 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2% (W/V) along the effect of volume fractions were investigated .Th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Unviversity of Technology- Iraq
2016-08-01
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Series: | Engineering and Technology Journal |
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Online Access: | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_115892_70996b8062cb2c1d3858080247e5cc82.pdf |
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author | Mohammed H. Alzuhairi Kadhum M. Shabbeb Sally A. Hussain Alsaedy |
author_facet | Mohammed H. Alzuhairi Kadhum M. Shabbeb Sally A. Hussain Alsaedy |
author_sort | Mohammed H. Alzuhairi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sawdust filler taken from White Cham (a type of wood) were mixed with unsaturated polyester (UPE) at 20, 30 and 40% volume fractions. the mechanical and physical properties of the composites treated by NaOH alkali at 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2% (W/V) along the effect of volume fractions were investigated .The results showed improving in properties comparing with untreated sawdust filler, while heat/alkali treatment at 2%NaOH at different temperature 40, 60, 80 and 100 ˚C also showed improving in properties .the optimal mechanical properties had been obtained at 1% NaOH, and detracted at 2% NaOH. Yet, the mechanical properties at 2% NaOH were improved when heat treated. The optimal mechanical properties were obtained at 80 ˚C. It is worth mentioning that the optimization process was based on the tensile test. Also the thermal conductivity results show better insulation after the treatments especially at 100 oC. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:15:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d74c7db0721c4b3186756ee15a66de69 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1681-6900 2412-0758 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:15:56Z |
publishDate | 2016-08-01 |
publisher | Unviversity of Technology- Iraq |
record_format | Article |
series | Engineering and Technology Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-d74c7db0721c4b3186756ee15a66de692024-02-04T17:27:46ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582016-08-01348A1624163510.30684/etj.34.8A.13115892Heat and Chemical Treatments for Sawdust/UPE CompositesMohammed H. AlzuhairiKadhum M. ShabbebSally A. Hussain AlsaedySawdust filler taken from White Cham (a type of wood) were mixed with unsaturated polyester (UPE) at 20, 30 and 40% volume fractions. the mechanical and physical properties of the composites treated by NaOH alkali at 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2% (W/V) along the effect of volume fractions were investigated .The results showed improving in properties comparing with untreated sawdust filler, while heat/alkali treatment at 2%NaOH at different temperature 40, 60, 80 and 100 ˚C also showed improving in properties .the optimal mechanical properties had been obtained at 1% NaOH, and detracted at 2% NaOH. Yet, the mechanical properties at 2% NaOH were improved when heat treated. The optimal mechanical properties were obtained at 80 ˚C. It is worth mentioning that the optimization process was based on the tensile test. Also the thermal conductivity results show better insulation after the treatments especially at 100 oC.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_115892_70996b8062cb2c1d3858080247e5cc82.pdfunsaturated polyestersawdustmechanical and physical properties |
spellingShingle | Mohammed H. Alzuhairi Kadhum M. Shabbeb Sally A. Hussain Alsaedy Heat and Chemical Treatments for Sawdust/UPE Composites Engineering and Technology Journal unsaturated polyester sawdust mechanical and physical properties |
title | Heat and Chemical Treatments for Sawdust/UPE Composites |
title_full | Heat and Chemical Treatments for Sawdust/UPE Composites |
title_fullStr | Heat and Chemical Treatments for Sawdust/UPE Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Heat and Chemical Treatments for Sawdust/UPE Composites |
title_short | Heat and Chemical Treatments for Sawdust/UPE Composites |
title_sort | heat and chemical treatments for sawdust upe composites |
topic | unsaturated polyester sawdust mechanical and physical properties |
url | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_115892_70996b8062cb2c1d3858080247e5cc82.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammedhalzuhairi heatandchemicaltreatmentsforsawdustupecomposites AT kadhummshabbeb heatandchemicaltreatmentsforsawdustupecomposites AT sallyahussainalsaedy heatandchemicaltreatmentsforsawdustupecomposites |