A Lightweight Key Agreement Protocol Based on Chinese Remainder Theorem and ECDH for Smart Homes
Security and efficiency are the two main challenges for designing a smart home system. In this paper, by incorporating Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) into the elliptic curve Diffie−Hellman (ECDH), a lightweight key agreement protocol for smart home systems is constructed. Firstly, one-way...
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MDPI AG
2020-03-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/5/1357 |
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author | Yi Jiang Yong Shen Qingyi Zhu |
author_facet | Yi Jiang Yong Shen Qingyi Zhu |
author_sort | Yi Jiang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Security and efficiency are the two main challenges for designing a smart home system. In this paper, by incorporating Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) into the elliptic curve Diffie−Hellman (ECDH), a lightweight key agreement protocol for smart home systems is constructed. Firstly, one-way hash authentication is used to identify the sensor nodes instead of mutual authentication to reduce the authentication cost. Secondly, the CRT is introduced to enhance the security of the original ECDH key agreement. Security analysis showed that the proposed protocol can validate the data integrity and resist the replay attack, the man-in-middle attack, and other attacks. Performance analysis and experiments showed that the protocol achieves high security with low communication and computation costs, and can be implemented in smart home systems. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:54:09Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-d74d0c5d09c24ae595be12fa76f6a9022022-12-22T04:03:45ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-03-01205135710.3390/s20051357s20051357A Lightweight Key Agreement Protocol Based on Chinese Remainder Theorem and ECDH for Smart HomesYi Jiang0Yong Shen1Qingyi Zhu2School of Computer Science and Technology, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, ChinaSchool of Cyber Security and Information Law, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, ChinaSecurity and efficiency are the two main challenges for designing a smart home system. In this paper, by incorporating Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) into the elliptic curve Diffie−Hellman (ECDH), a lightweight key agreement protocol for smart home systems is constructed. Firstly, one-way hash authentication is used to identify the sensor nodes instead of mutual authentication to reduce the authentication cost. Secondly, the CRT is introduced to enhance the security of the original ECDH key agreement. Security analysis showed that the proposed protocol can validate the data integrity and resist the replay attack, the man-in-middle attack, and other attacks. Performance analysis and experiments showed that the protocol achieves high security with low communication and computation costs, and can be implemented in smart home systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/5/1357smart homeskey agreement protocolchinese remainder theoryecdh |
spellingShingle | Yi Jiang Yong Shen Qingyi Zhu A Lightweight Key Agreement Protocol Based on Chinese Remainder Theorem and ECDH for Smart Homes Sensors smart homes key agreement protocol chinese remainder theory ecdh |
title | A Lightweight Key Agreement Protocol Based on Chinese Remainder Theorem and ECDH for Smart Homes |
title_full | A Lightweight Key Agreement Protocol Based on Chinese Remainder Theorem and ECDH for Smart Homes |
title_fullStr | A Lightweight Key Agreement Protocol Based on Chinese Remainder Theorem and ECDH for Smart Homes |
title_full_unstemmed | A Lightweight Key Agreement Protocol Based on Chinese Remainder Theorem and ECDH for Smart Homes |
title_short | A Lightweight Key Agreement Protocol Based on Chinese Remainder Theorem and ECDH for Smart Homes |
title_sort | lightweight key agreement protocol based on chinese remainder theorem and ecdh for smart homes |
topic | smart homes key agreement protocol chinese remainder theory ecdh |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/5/1357 |
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