Development of substrate-removal-free vertical ultraviolet light-emitting diode (RefV-LED)

A vertical ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diode (LED) that does not require substrate removal is developed. Spontaneous via holes are formed in n-AlN layer epitaxially grown on a high conductive n+Si substrate and the injected current flows directly from the p-electrode to high doped n+ Si substrat...

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Main Authors: N. Kurose, K. Shibano, T. Araki, Y. Aoyagi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2014-02-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4867090
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author N. Kurose
K. Shibano
T. Araki
Y. Aoyagi
author_facet N. Kurose
K. Shibano
T. Araki
Y. Aoyagi
author_sort N. Kurose
collection DOAJ
description A vertical ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diode (LED) that does not require substrate removal is developed. Spontaneous via holes are formed in n-AlN layer epitaxially grown on a high conductive n+Si substrate and the injected current flows directly from the p-electrode to high doped n+ Si substrate through p-AlGaN, multi-quantum wells, n-AlGaN and spontaneous via holes in n-AlN. The spontaneous via holes were formed by controlling feeding-sequence of metal-organic gas sources and NH3 and growth temperature in MOCVD. The via holes make insulating n-AlN to be conductive. We measured the current-voltage, current-light intensity and emission characteristics of this device. It exhibited a built-in voltage of 3.8 V and emission was stated at 350 nm from quantum wells with successive emission centered at 400 nm. This UV LED can be produced, including formation of n and p electrodes, without any resist process.
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spelling doaj.art-d74d570b549742bb91982db2ccf6ea232022-12-22T01:04:38ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262014-02-0142027122027122-610.1063/1.4867090024402ADVDevelopment of substrate-removal-free vertical ultraviolet light-emitting diode (RefV-LED)N. Kurose0K. Shibano1T. Araki2Y. Aoyagi3The Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, JapanDepartment of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, JapanDepartment of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, JapanThe Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1, Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, JapanA vertical ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diode (LED) that does not require substrate removal is developed. Spontaneous via holes are formed in n-AlN layer epitaxially grown on a high conductive n+Si substrate and the injected current flows directly from the p-electrode to high doped n+ Si substrate through p-AlGaN, multi-quantum wells, n-AlGaN and spontaneous via holes in n-AlN. The spontaneous via holes were formed by controlling feeding-sequence of metal-organic gas sources and NH3 and growth temperature in MOCVD. The via holes make insulating n-AlN to be conductive. We measured the current-voltage, current-light intensity and emission characteristics of this device. It exhibited a built-in voltage of 3.8 V and emission was stated at 350 nm from quantum wells with successive emission centered at 400 nm. This UV LED can be produced, including formation of n and p electrodes, without any resist process.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4867090
spellingShingle N. Kurose
K. Shibano
T. Araki
Y. Aoyagi
Development of substrate-removal-free vertical ultraviolet light-emitting diode (RefV-LED)
AIP Advances
title Development of substrate-removal-free vertical ultraviolet light-emitting diode (RefV-LED)
title_full Development of substrate-removal-free vertical ultraviolet light-emitting diode (RefV-LED)
title_fullStr Development of substrate-removal-free vertical ultraviolet light-emitting diode (RefV-LED)
title_full_unstemmed Development of substrate-removal-free vertical ultraviolet light-emitting diode (RefV-LED)
title_short Development of substrate-removal-free vertical ultraviolet light-emitting diode (RefV-LED)
title_sort development of substrate removal free vertical ultraviolet light emitting diode refv led
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4867090
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AT taraki developmentofsubstrateremovalfreeverticalultravioletlightemittingdioderefvled
AT yaoyagi developmentofsubstrateremovalfreeverticalultravioletlightemittingdioderefvled