Functional Adaptation of Vocalization Revealed by Morphological and Histochemical Characteristics of Sonic Muscles in Blackmouth Croaker (<i>Atrobucca nibe</i>)

Sound production in the blackmouth croaker (<i>Atrobucca nibe</i>) was characterized using acoustic, morphological, and histochemical methods. Their calls consisted of a train of two to seven pulses; the frequency ranged from 180 to 3000 Hz, with a dominant frequency of 326 ± 40 Hz. The...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hung-Tai Lee, Bao-Quey Huang, Cheng-Hsin Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/3/438