Characterization of aluminum and boron carbide based additive manufactured material for thermal neutron shielding

We characterize the suitability of two additive manufactured materials for use in shielding thermal neutrons for neutron scattering instrumentation. We compare two different boron based additive manufactured masks to a traditionally manufactured boron nitride mask in a real-use case scenario. The fi...

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Main Authors: M.B. Stone, A.I. Kolesnikov, V.R. Fanelli, A.F. May, Shuang Bai, J. Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752300878X
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author M.B. Stone
A.I. Kolesnikov
V.R. Fanelli
A.F. May
Shuang Bai
J. Liu
author_facet M.B. Stone
A.I. Kolesnikov
V.R. Fanelli
A.F. May
Shuang Bai
J. Liu
author_sort M.B. Stone
collection DOAJ
description We characterize the suitability of two additive manufactured materials for use in shielding thermal neutrons for neutron scattering instrumentation. We compare two different boron based additive manufactured masks to a traditionally manufactured boron nitride mask in a real-use case scenario. The first additive manufactured mask is a composite of aluminum and boron carbide. The second additive manufactured mask is a composite of boron carbide and cyanoacrylate. We report the thermal conductivity of the aluminum boron carbide mask in comparison to other relevant materials. The aluminum boron carbide material may find use in shielding applications where thermal conductivity, a low total neutron scattering cross section, and low toxicity are criteria.
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spelling doaj.art-d7536ac03b7d46ce8f2d84d8bcd031112024-01-24T05:16:01ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752024-01-01237112463Characterization of aluminum and boron carbide based additive manufactured material for thermal neutron shieldingM.B. Stone0A.I. Kolesnikov1V.R. Fanelli2A.F. May3Shuang Bai4J. Liu5Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, United States of America; Corresponding author.Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, United States of AmericaNeutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, United States of AmericaMaterials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, United States of AmericaPolarOnyx Inc., 144 Old Lystra Road, unit 2, Chapel Hill, NC, 27517, United States of AmericaPolarOnyx Inc., 144 Old Lystra Road, unit 2, Chapel Hill, NC, 27517, United States of AmericaWe characterize the suitability of two additive manufactured materials for use in shielding thermal neutrons for neutron scattering instrumentation. We compare two different boron based additive manufactured masks to a traditionally manufactured boron nitride mask in a real-use case scenario. The first additive manufactured mask is a composite of aluminum and boron carbide. The second additive manufactured mask is a composite of boron carbide and cyanoacrylate. We report the thermal conductivity of the aluminum boron carbide mask in comparison to other relevant materials. The aluminum boron carbide material may find use in shielding applications where thermal conductivity, a low total neutron scattering cross section, and low toxicity are criteria.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752300878XNeutron scatteringNeutron irradiationNeutron shieldingAdditive manufacturing
spellingShingle M.B. Stone
A.I. Kolesnikov
V.R. Fanelli
A.F. May
Shuang Bai
J. Liu
Characterization of aluminum and boron carbide based additive manufactured material for thermal neutron shielding
Materials & Design
Neutron scattering
Neutron irradiation
Neutron shielding
Additive manufacturing
title Characterization of aluminum and boron carbide based additive manufactured material for thermal neutron shielding
title_full Characterization of aluminum and boron carbide based additive manufactured material for thermal neutron shielding
title_fullStr Characterization of aluminum and boron carbide based additive manufactured material for thermal neutron shielding
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of aluminum and boron carbide based additive manufactured material for thermal neutron shielding
title_short Characterization of aluminum and boron carbide based additive manufactured material for thermal neutron shielding
title_sort characterization of aluminum and boron carbide based additive manufactured material for thermal neutron shielding
topic Neutron scattering
Neutron irradiation
Neutron shielding
Additive manufacturing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752300878X
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