Equivalent Electrical Circuit Modeling of Ceramic-Based Microbial Fuel Cells Using the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Analysis

The effect of the thickness of ceramic membrane on the productivity of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) was investigated with respect to the electricity generation and domestic wastewater treatment efficiencies. The thickest ceramic membrane (9 mm) gained the highest coulombic efficiency (27.58±4.2 %), v...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vajihe Yousefi, Davod Mohebbi-Kalhori, Abdolreza Samimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Materials and Energy Research Center (MERC) 2019-02-01
Series:Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jree.ir/article_95555_d61940b8c84526eefecd723fbfd44490.pdf
_version_ 1797790513616650240
author Vajihe Yousefi
Davod Mohebbi-Kalhori
Abdolreza Samimi
author_facet Vajihe Yousefi
Davod Mohebbi-Kalhori
Abdolreza Samimi
author_sort Vajihe Yousefi
collection DOAJ
description The effect of the thickness of ceramic membrane on the productivity of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) was investigated with respect to the electricity generation and domestic wastewater treatment efficiencies. The thickest ceramic membrane (9 mm) gained the highest coulombic efficiency (27.58±4.2 %), voltage (681.15±33.1 mV), and current and power densities (447.11±21.37 mA/m2, 63.82±10.42 mW/m2) compared to the 6- and 3-mm thick separators. The results of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analysis were investigated to identify the internal resistance constituents by proposing the appropriate equivalent electrical circuit. The Gerischer element was modeled as the coupled reaction, and diffusion in the porous carbon electrodes and the constant phase element was assimilated into the electrical double-layer capacitance. The thickest ceramic (9 mm) was found to have the largest ohmic resistance; however, owing to its superior barrier capability, it provided more anoxic conditions for better accommodation of exoelectrogenic bacteria in the anode chamber. Therefore, lower charge transfer, fewer diffusional impedances, and higher rates of anodic reactions were achieved. Excessive oxygen and substrate crossover through the thinner ceramics (of 6 and 3 mm) resulted in the suppressed development of anaerobic anodic biofilm and the accomplishment of aerobic substrate respiration without electricity generation.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T02:05:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d754314e401b4b6ab94807fbc496d984
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2423-5547
2423-7469
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T02:05:41Z
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher Materials and Energy Research Center (MERC)
record_format Article
series Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment
spelling doaj.art-d754314e401b4b6ab94807fbc496d9842023-07-01T09:07:56ZengMaterials and Energy Research Center (MERC)Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment2423-55472423-74692019-02-0161212810.30501/jree.2019.9555595555Equivalent Electrical Circuit Modeling of Ceramic-Based Microbial Fuel Cells Using the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) AnalysisVajihe Yousefi0Davod Mohebbi-Kalhori1Abdolreza Samimi2Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, IranThe effect of the thickness of ceramic membrane on the productivity of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) was investigated with respect to the electricity generation and domestic wastewater treatment efficiencies. The thickest ceramic membrane (9 mm) gained the highest coulombic efficiency (27.58±4.2 %), voltage (681.15±33.1 mV), and current and power densities (447.11±21.37 mA/m2, 63.82±10.42 mW/m2) compared to the 6- and 3-mm thick separators. The results of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analysis were investigated to identify the internal resistance constituents by proposing the appropriate equivalent electrical circuit. The Gerischer element was modeled as the coupled reaction, and diffusion in the porous carbon electrodes and the constant phase element was assimilated into the electrical double-layer capacitance. The thickest ceramic (9 mm) was found to have the largest ohmic resistance; however, owing to its superior barrier capability, it provided more anoxic conditions for better accommodation of exoelectrogenic bacteria in the anode chamber. Therefore, lower charge transfer, fewer diffusional impedances, and higher rates of anodic reactions were achieved. Excessive oxygen and substrate crossover through the thinner ceramics (of 6 and 3 mm) resulted in the suppressed development of anaerobic anodic biofilm and the accomplishment of aerobic substrate respiration without electricity generation.https://www.jree.ir/article_95555_d61940b8c84526eefecd723fbfd44490.pdfmicrobial fuel celldomestic wastewaterceramic membranegerischer elementconstant phase element
spellingShingle Vajihe Yousefi
Davod Mohebbi-Kalhori
Abdolreza Samimi
Equivalent Electrical Circuit Modeling of Ceramic-Based Microbial Fuel Cells Using the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Analysis
Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment
microbial fuel cell
domestic wastewater
ceramic membrane
gerischer element
constant phase element
title Equivalent Electrical Circuit Modeling of Ceramic-Based Microbial Fuel Cells Using the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Analysis
title_full Equivalent Electrical Circuit Modeling of Ceramic-Based Microbial Fuel Cells Using the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Analysis
title_fullStr Equivalent Electrical Circuit Modeling of Ceramic-Based Microbial Fuel Cells Using the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Equivalent Electrical Circuit Modeling of Ceramic-Based Microbial Fuel Cells Using the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Analysis
title_short Equivalent Electrical Circuit Modeling of Ceramic-Based Microbial Fuel Cells Using the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Analysis
title_sort equivalent electrical circuit modeling of ceramic based microbial fuel cells using the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy eis analysis
topic microbial fuel cell
domestic wastewater
ceramic membrane
gerischer element
constant phase element
url https://www.jree.ir/article_95555_d61940b8c84526eefecd723fbfd44490.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vajiheyousefi equivalentelectricalcircuitmodelingofceramicbasedmicrobialfuelcellsusingtheelectrochemicalimpedancespectroscopyeisanalysis
AT davodmohebbikalhori equivalentelectricalcircuitmodelingofceramicbasedmicrobialfuelcellsusingtheelectrochemicalimpedancespectroscopyeisanalysis
AT abdolrezasamimi equivalentelectricalcircuitmodelingofceramicbasedmicrobialfuelcellsusingtheelectrochemicalimpedancespectroscopyeisanalysis