Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected Countries

Corruption is a historical and global phenomenon, which exists in both developed and developing countries. Various cultural, social, economic and political factors affect corruption. Among these, security of property rights and democracy influence financial corruption. In this study, using a panel d...

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Main Authors: Aghdas Baghcheghi, Abdollah Khoshnoodi, javad Harati
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tarbiat Modares University 2019-08-01
Series:پژوهشهای اقتصادی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ecor.modares.ac.ir/article-18-23529-en.pdf
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author Aghdas Baghcheghi
Abdollah Khoshnoodi
javad Harati
author_facet Aghdas Baghcheghi
Abdollah Khoshnoodi
javad Harati
author_sort Aghdas Baghcheghi
collection DOAJ
description Corruption is a historical and global phenomenon, which exists in both developed and developing countries. Various cultural, social, economic and political factors affect corruption. Among these, security of property rights and democracy influence financial corruption. In this study, using a panel data system and generalized least squares method, the interactive effects of democracy and security of property rights on corruption are examined in 59 selected developed and developing countries during 2005-2014. The findings of estimations with various indicators of democracy (Polity2, FH, and Political Rights) show that whereas protection of property rights reduces corruption in any political environment, the presence of democracy in society cannot reduce corruption alone. Democracy should be accompanied by high levels of security of property rights in order to affect financial corruption negatively. In addition, while protecting property rights reduces corruption in any political environment, it is more effective against corruption at high levels of democracy.
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spelling doaj.art-d7548c9debdc4f38b2b212186d81133a2023-06-15T20:24:02ZfasTarbiat Modares Universityپژوهشهای اقتصادی1735-67682980-78322019-08-01193109144Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected CountriesAghdas Baghcheghi0Abdollah Khoshnoodi1javad Harati2 M.A. in Economics, University of Bojnord, Bojnord, Iran Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Bojnord, Bojnord, Iran Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Bojnord Corruption is a historical and global phenomenon, which exists in both developed and developing countries. Various cultural, social, economic and political factors affect corruption. Among these, security of property rights and democracy influence financial corruption. In this study, using a panel data system and generalized least squares method, the interactive effects of democracy and security of property rights on corruption are examined in 59 selected developed and developing countries during 2005-2014. The findings of estimations with various indicators of democracy (Polity2, FH, and Political Rights) show that whereas protection of property rights reduces corruption in any political environment, the presence of democracy in society cannot reduce corruption alone. Democracy should be accompanied by high levels of security of property rights in order to affect financial corruption negatively. In addition, while protecting property rights reduces corruption in any political environment, it is more effective against corruption at high levels of democracy.http://ecor.modares.ac.ir/article-18-23529-en.pdfdemocracysecurity of property rightscorruption
spellingShingle Aghdas Baghcheghi
Abdollah Khoshnoodi
javad Harati
Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected Countries
پژوهشهای اقتصادی
democracy
security of property rights
corruption
title Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected Countries
title_full Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected Countries
title_fullStr Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected Countries
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected Countries
title_short Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected Countries
title_sort investigation of the interaction effect of democracy and security of property rights on corruption in selected countries
topic democracy
security of property rights
corruption
url http://ecor.modares.ac.ir/article-18-23529-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aghdasbaghcheghi investigationoftheinteractioneffectofdemocracyandsecurityofpropertyrightsoncorruptioninselectedcountries
AT abdollahkhoshnoodi investigationoftheinteractioneffectofdemocracyandsecurityofpropertyrightsoncorruptioninselectedcountries
AT javadharati investigationoftheinteractioneffectofdemocracyandsecurityofpropertyrightsoncorruptioninselectedcountries