A quantitative Approach to conditionals in the Interlanguage of Arab Learners: Instructional Level Impact and order of acquisition

The present descriptive study attempts to investigate English if clauses in the interlanguage of Moroccan EFL university students. It aims in particular to explore the impact of the level of education on the process of the learners¢ acquisition. To achieve this goal, three instruments were adopted f...

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Main Author: Bouchra Bouklata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Researchers 2022-12-01
Series:Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Online Access:https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/MJQR/article/view/36760
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author Bouchra Bouklata
author_facet Bouchra Bouklata
author_sort Bouchra Bouklata
collection DOAJ
description The present descriptive study attempts to investigate English if clauses in the interlanguage of Moroccan EFL university students. It aims in particular to explore the impact of the level of education on the process of the learners¢ acquisition. To achieve this goal, three instruments were adopted for data collection: both the translation task and the picture completion task aimed to exploit students' performance, while the grammaticality judgment and the correction task harnessed student competence. 81 Moroccan students from Ibn-Toufail University, English Department, Kenitra, served as a sample for the study; 40 students were in the first year and 41 students were in the third year. The reported results supported the hypotheses postulated in the present study. First, the "predictive" conditional was the most controlled by learners, being the unmarked form, thus confirming H1. Second, "Instructional level" revealed a strong impact on the developmental process of conditional acquisition that confirms H2: high-level students were found to be more competent learners than low-level students in all the conditional types considered in the study.
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spelling doaj.art-d75cc7a04ada4be784af348581c3ca332024-04-07T14:52:36ZengAcademy of ResearchersMoroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research2665-86232022-12-015110.48379/IMIST.PRSM/mjqr-v5i1.36760A quantitative Approach to conditionals in the Interlanguage of Arab Learners: Instructional Level Impact and order of acquisitionBouchra Bouklata0Advanced System Engineering National School of Applied Siences Ibn Tofail, Ibn Tofail Kenitra University, MoroccoThe present descriptive study attempts to investigate English if clauses in the interlanguage of Moroccan EFL university students. It aims in particular to explore the impact of the level of education on the process of the learners¢ acquisition. To achieve this goal, three instruments were adopted for data collection: both the translation task and the picture completion task aimed to exploit students' performance, while the grammaticality judgment and the correction task harnessed student competence. 81 Moroccan students from Ibn-Toufail University, English Department, Kenitra, served as a sample for the study; 40 students were in the first year and 41 students were in the third year. The reported results supported the hypotheses postulated in the present study. First, the "predictive" conditional was the most controlled by learners, being the unmarked form, thus confirming H1. Second, "Instructional level" revealed a strong impact on the developmental process of conditional acquisition that confirms H2: high-level students were found to be more competent learners than low-level students in all the conditional types considered in the study.https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/MJQR/article/view/36760
spellingShingle Bouchra Bouklata
A quantitative Approach to conditionals in the Interlanguage of Arab Learners: Instructional Level Impact and order of acquisition
Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
title A quantitative Approach to conditionals in the Interlanguage of Arab Learners: Instructional Level Impact and order of acquisition
title_full A quantitative Approach to conditionals in the Interlanguage of Arab Learners: Instructional Level Impact and order of acquisition
title_fullStr A quantitative Approach to conditionals in the Interlanguage of Arab Learners: Instructional Level Impact and order of acquisition
title_full_unstemmed A quantitative Approach to conditionals in the Interlanguage of Arab Learners: Instructional Level Impact and order of acquisition
title_short A quantitative Approach to conditionals in the Interlanguage of Arab Learners: Instructional Level Impact and order of acquisition
title_sort quantitative approach to conditionals in the interlanguage of arab learners instructional level impact and order of acquisition
url https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/MJQR/article/view/36760
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AT bouchrabouklata quantitativeapproachtoconditionalsintheinterlanguageofarablearnersinstructionallevelimpactandorderofacquisition