Predicting the stacking fault energy in FCC high-entropy alloys based on data-driven machine learning

The properties of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) depend primarily on the composition and content of elements. However, getting the optimal composition of alloying elements through the traditional ''trial and error'' method is challenging, especially for non-equiatomic HEAs with a wid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoyang Zhang, Ruifeng Dong, Qingwei Guo, Hua Hou, Yuhong Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423020070
_version_ 1797646747813543936
author Xiaoyang Zhang
Ruifeng Dong
Qingwei Guo
Hua Hou
Yuhong Zhao
author_facet Xiaoyang Zhang
Ruifeng Dong
Qingwei Guo
Hua Hou
Yuhong Zhao
author_sort Xiaoyang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The properties of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) depend primarily on the composition and content of elements. However, getting the optimal composition of alloying elements through the traditional ''trial and error'' method is challenging, especially for non-equiatomic HEAs with a wide range of composition space. In this study, based on the knowledge that stacking fault energy (SFE) is the most crucial intrinsic property to determine the deformation mechanism and to optimize the mechanical properties of FCC HEAs, classical machine learning classification models including support vector classification (SVC) and random forest (RF), and deep learning regression model (Back Propagation Neural Network) were established to predict the stacking fault energy of Co–Cr–Fe–Mn–Ni–V–Al high-entropy alloys. These models can obtain the SFE data of any atomic ratio composition of the FCC structured Co–Cr–Fe–Mn–Ni–V–Al high-entropy alloy quickly and accurately. The high accuracy of these models indicates that using the compositions as features to predict stacking fault energy is feasible. Meanwhile, the monotonic relationship between alloying elements and SFE makes it possible to change the SFE of high-entropy alloy by fine-tuning the composition to realize the control of material deformation mechanism and mechanical properties. Component-based machine learning models provide a new method for rapidly discovering high-entropy alloys with exceptional strength and flexibility.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T15:06:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d75fd67ae05a4d1d9c800dc6862d147a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2238-7854
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T15:06:15Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj.art-d75fd67ae05a4d1d9c800dc6862d147a2023-10-30T06:03:47ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-09-012648134824Predicting the stacking fault energy in FCC high-entropy alloys based on data-driven machine learningXiaoyang Zhang0Ruifeng Dong1Qingwei Guo2Hua Hou3Yuhong Zhao4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province for High-performance Al/Mg Alloy Materials, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province for High-performance Al/Mg Alloy Materials, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province for High-performance Al/Mg Alloy Materials, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province for High-performance Al/Mg Alloy Materials, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, PR China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province for High-performance Al/Mg Alloy Materials, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, PR China; Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China; Institute of Materials Intelligent Technology, Liaoning Academy of Materials, Shenyang 110004, PR China; Corresponding author. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province for High-performance Al/Mg Alloy Materials, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, PR China.The properties of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) depend primarily on the composition and content of elements. However, getting the optimal composition of alloying elements through the traditional ''trial and error'' method is challenging, especially for non-equiatomic HEAs with a wide range of composition space. In this study, based on the knowledge that stacking fault energy (SFE) is the most crucial intrinsic property to determine the deformation mechanism and to optimize the mechanical properties of FCC HEAs, classical machine learning classification models including support vector classification (SVC) and random forest (RF), and deep learning regression model (Back Propagation Neural Network) were established to predict the stacking fault energy of Co–Cr–Fe–Mn–Ni–V–Al high-entropy alloys. These models can obtain the SFE data of any atomic ratio composition of the FCC structured Co–Cr–Fe–Mn–Ni–V–Al high-entropy alloy quickly and accurately. The high accuracy of these models indicates that using the compositions as features to predict stacking fault energy is feasible. Meanwhile, the monotonic relationship between alloying elements and SFE makes it possible to change the SFE of high-entropy alloy by fine-tuning the composition to realize the control of material deformation mechanism and mechanical properties. Component-based machine learning models provide a new method for rapidly discovering high-entropy alloys with exceptional strength and flexibility.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423020070High-entropy alloysStacking fault energyMachine learningAlloy design
spellingShingle Xiaoyang Zhang
Ruifeng Dong
Qingwei Guo
Hua Hou
Yuhong Zhao
Predicting the stacking fault energy in FCC high-entropy alloys based on data-driven machine learning
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
High-entropy alloys
Stacking fault energy
Machine learning
Alloy design
title Predicting the stacking fault energy in FCC high-entropy alloys based on data-driven machine learning
title_full Predicting the stacking fault energy in FCC high-entropy alloys based on data-driven machine learning
title_fullStr Predicting the stacking fault energy in FCC high-entropy alloys based on data-driven machine learning
title_full_unstemmed Predicting the stacking fault energy in FCC high-entropy alloys based on data-driven machine learning
title_short Predicting the stacking fault energy in FCC high-entropy alloys based on data-driven machine learning
title_sort predicting the stacking fault energy in fcc high entropy alloys based on data driven machine learning
topic High-entropy alloys
Stacking fault energy
Machine learning
Alloy design
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423020070
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyangzhang predictingthestackingfaultenergyinfcchighentropyalloysbasedondatadrivenmachinelearning
AT ruifengdong predictingthestackingfaultenergyinfcchighentropyalloysbasedondatadrivenmachinelearning
AT qingweiguo predictingthestackingfaultenergyinfcchighentropyalloysbasedondatadrivenmachinelearning
AT huahou predictingthestackingfaultenergyinfcchighentropyalloysbasedondatadrivenmachinelearning
AT yuhongzhao predictingthestackingfaultenergyinfcchighentropyalloysbasedondatadrivenmachinelearning