Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale

Abstract Background Diabetes foot self-care is one of the self-management behaviors of diabetic patients leading to a reduction in the incidence of pressure ulcers and amputation. Having a valid, reliable, simple and comprehensive tool is essential in measuring the self-care behavior of diabetic pat...

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Main Authors: Ali Hasanpour Dehkordi, Yen-Fan Chin, Tzu-Ting Huang, Abbas Ebadi, Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-11-01
Series:Journal of Foot and Ankle Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-020-00437-5
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author Ali Hasanpour Dehkordi
Yen-Fan Chin
Tzu-Ting Huang
Abbas Ebadi
Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh
author_facet Ali Hasanpour Dehkordi
Yen-Fan Chin
Tzu-Ting Huang
Abbas Ebadi
Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh
author_sort Ali Hasanpour Dehkordi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Diabetes foot self-care is one of the self-management behaviors of diabetic patients leading to a reduction in the incidence of pressure ulcers and amputation. Having a valid, reliable, simple and comprehensive tool is essential in measuring the self-care behavior of diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale (DFSBS) in Iran. Methods In this cross-sectional and methodological study, 500 patients with type 2 diabetes were recruited by convenience sampling. Construct validity was assessed by exploratory factor analysis (over 300 patients) and confirmatory factor analysis (over 200 patients). Internal consistency was calculated by Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and its stability was calculated by intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Results In the exploratory factor analysis, two self-care factors related to feet and shoes were extracted which had specific values of 38.49 and 1.24, respectively, and were able to account for 56.22% of the total self-care variance of diabetes foot. Confirmatory factor analysis had excellent fit model. The internal consistency and ICC of the whole instrument were 0.83 and 0.791 (95% CI: 0.575–0.925; P < 0.001), respectively. Conclusions The Farsi version of DFSBS (F-DFSBS) has good validity and reliability, and due to its appropriate psychometric properties, this tool can be used in future studies.
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spelling doaj.art-d768236ab6c2452bb749a87003cda1b92024-04-03T08:58:04ZengWileyJournal of Foot and Ankle Research1757-11462020-11-011311610.1186/s13047-020-00437-5Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scaleAli Hasanpour Dehkordi0Yen-Fan Chin1Tzu-Ting Huang2Abbas Ebadi3Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh4Social Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahrekord University of Medical SciencesSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chang Gung UniversityHealthy Aging Research Center, and School of Nursing, Chang Gung UniversityBehavioral Sciences Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical SciencesSpiritual Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background Diabetes foot self-care is one of the self-management behaviors of diabetic patients leading to a reduction in the incidence of pressure ulcers and amputation. Having a valid, reliable, simple and comprehensive tool is essential in measuring the self-care behavior of diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale (DFSBS) in Iran. Methods In this cross-sectional and methodological study, 500 patients with type 2 diabetes were recruited by convenience sampling. Construct validity was assessed by exploratory factor analysis (over 300 patients) and confirmatory factor analysis (over 200 patients). Internal consistency was calculated by Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and its stability was calculated by intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Results In the exploratory factor analysis, two self-care factors related to feet and shoes were extracted which had specific values of 38.49 and 1.24, respectively, and were able to account for 56.22% of the total self-care variance of diabetes foot. Confirmatory factor analysis had excellent fit model. The internal consistency and ICC of the whole instrument were 0.83 and 0.791 (95% CI: 0.575–0.925; P < 0.001), respectively. Conclusions The Farsi version of DFSBS (F-DFSBS) has good validity and reliability, and due to its appropriate psychometric properties, this tool can be used in future studies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-020-00437-5Psychometric evaluationDiabetesDiabetes footSelf-careDiabetes foot self-care
spellingShingle Ali Hasanpour Dehkordi
Yen-Fan Chin
Tzu-Ting Huang
Abbas Ebadi
Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh
Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale
Journal of Foot and Ankle Research
Psychometric evaluation
Diabetes
Diabetes foot
Self-care
Diabetes foot self-care
title Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale
title_full Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale
title_fullStr Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale
title_short Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale
title_sort psychometric evaluation of the farsi version of the diabetes foot self care bahavior scale
topic Psychometric evaluation
Diabetes
Diabetes foot
Self-care
Diabetes foot self-care
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-020-00437-5
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