Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale
Abstract Background Diabetes foot self-care is one of the self-management behaviors of diabetic patients leading to a reduction in the incidence of pressure ulcers and amputation. Having a valid, reliable, simple and comprehensive tool is essential in measuring the self-care behavior of diabetic pat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Foot and Ankle Research |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-020-00437-5 |
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author | Ali Hasanpour Dehkordi Yen-Fan Chin Tzu-Ting Huang Abbas Ebadi Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh |
author_facet | Ali Hasanpour Dehkordi Yen-Fan Chin Tzu-Ting Huang Abbas Ebadi Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh |
author_sort | Ali Hasanpour Dehkordi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Diabetes foot self-care is one of the self-management behaviors of diabetic patients leading to a reduction in the incidence of pressure ulcers and amputation. Having a valid, reliable, simple and comprehensive tool is essential in measuring the self-care behavior of diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale (DFSBS) in Iran. Methods In this cross-sectional and methodological study, 500 patients with type 2 diabetes were recruited by convenience sampling. Construct validity was assessed by exploratory factor analysis (over 300 patients) and confirmatory factor analysis (over 200 patients). Internal consistency was calculated by Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and its stability was calculated by intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Results In the exploratory factor analysis, two self-care factors related to feet and shoes were extracted which had specific values of 38.49 and 1.24, respectively, and were able to account for 56.22% of the total self-care variance of diabetes foot. Confirmatory factor analysis had excellent fit model. The internal consistency and ICC of the whole instrument were 0.83 and 0.791 (95% CI: 0.575–0.925; P < 0.001), respectively. Conclusions The Farsi version of DFSBS (F-DFSBS) has good validity and reliability, and due to its appropriate psychometric properties, this tool can be used in future studies. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:33:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d768236ab6c2452bb749a87003cda1b9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1757-1146 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T14:13:29Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Foot and Ankle Research |
spelling | doaj.art-d768236ab6c2452bb749a87003cda1b92024-04-03T08:58:04ZengWileyJournal of Foot and Ankle Research1757-11462020-11-011311610.1186/s13047-020-00437-5Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scaleAli Hasanpour Dehkordi0Yen-Fan Chin1Tzu-Ting Huang2Abbas Ebadi3Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh4Social Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahrekord University of Medical SciencesSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chang Gung UniversityHealthy Aging Research Center, and School of Nursing, Chang Gung UniversityBehavioral Sciences Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical SciencesSpiritual Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background Diabetes foot self-care is one of the self-management behaviors of diabetic patients leading to a reduction in the incidence of pressure ulcers and amputation. Having a valid, reliable, simple and comprehensive tool is essential in measuring the self-care behavior of diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale (DFSBS) in Iran. Methods In this cross-sectional and methodological study, 500 patients with type 2 diabetes were recruited by convenience sampling. Construct validity was assessed by exploratory factor analysis (over 300 patients) and confirmatory factor analysis (over 200 patients). Internal consistency was calculated by Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and its stability was calculated by intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Results In the exploratory factor analysis, two self-care factors related to feet and shoes were extracted which had specific values of 38.49 and 1.24, respectively, and were able to account for 56.22% of the total self-care variance of diabetes foot. Confirmatory factor analysis had excellent fit model. The internal consistency and ICC of the whole instrument were 0.83 and 0.791 (95% CI: 0.575–0.925; P < 0.001), respectively. Conclusions The Farsi version of DFSBS (F-DFSBS) has good validity and reliability, and due to its appropriate psychometric properties, this tool can be used in future studies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-020-00437-5Psychometric evaluationDiabetesDiabetes footSelf-careDiabetes foot self-care |
spellingShingle | Ali Hasanpour Dehkordi Yen-Fan Chin Tzu-Ting Huang Abbas Ebadi Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale Journal of Foot and Ankle Research Psychometric evaluation Diabetes Diabetes foot Self-care Diabetes foot self-care |
title | Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale |
title_full | Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale |
title_fullStr | Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale |
title_full_unstemmed | Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale |
title_short | Psychometric evaluation of the Farsi version of the diabetes foot self-care bahavior scale |
title_sort | psychometric evaluation of the farsi version of the diabetes foot self care bahavior scale |
topic | Psychometric evaluation Diabetes Diabetes foot Self-care Diabetes foot self-care |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-020-00437-5 |
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