Walkability Infrastructures and Urban Rebalancing: The Case Study of L’Aquila City under Post-Earthquake Reconstruction

This paper describes the first results of the application of an innovative methodology for the development of a walkability overall index for urban street infrastructure, aimed at the application of urban design techniques to improve the urban form and its use by pedestrians. The general objective o...

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Main Authors: Federico Eugeni, Sara Sacco, Donato Di Ludovico, Gino D’Ovidio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/9/3/42
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author Federico Eugeni
Sara Sacco
Donato Di Ludovico
Gino D’Ovidio
author_facet Federico Eugeni
Sara Sacco
Donato Di Ludovico
Gino D’Ovidio
author_sort Federico Eugeni
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the first results of the application of an innovative methodology for the development of a walkability overall index for urban street infrastructure, aimed at the application of urban design techniques to improve the urban form and its use by pedestrians. The general objective of the research is to identify the performance of the current city walkable network, to structure public policies and strategies consistent with it aimed at rebalancing settlements and infrastructure, and above all at the development of active mobility. The methodology defined integrates three approaches on walkability analysis: geometric–morphological, proximity, and sociality. In this paper, the analysis process related to the geometric–morphological component and partly to that of proximity will be described. It will be applied to the case study of the city of L’Aquila (Italy), a city undergoing reconstruction after the 2009 earthquake. From the first results of the application of the methodology to the case study, it emerges that the urban area analyzed is not capable of hosting walkable infrastructures unless urban design interventions are aimed at structuring an efficient network of pedestrian paths. In the future development of the study, it is expected to conclude the analysis of the proximity and social components, the other two groups of analysis considerations for walkability, which will complete the experimentation of the general methodology.
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spelling doaj.art-d76ba89f1b9a469cb64bad964dc49fdd2024-03-27T13:46:59ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112024-02-01934210.3390/infrastructures9030042Walkability Infrastructures and Urban Rebalancing: The Case Study of L’Aquila City under Post-Earthquake ReconstructionFederico Eugeni0Sara Sacco1Donato Di Ludovico2Gino D’Ovidio3Department of Civil, Construction-Architectural and Environmental Engineering, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyDepartment of Civil, Construction-Architectural and Environmental Engineering, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalySustainable Transport and Mobility Research Centre—CITRAMS, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalySustainable Transport and Mobility Research Centre—CITRAMS, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyThis paper describes the first results of the application of an innovative methodology for the development of a walkability overall index for urban street infrastructure, aimed at the application of urban design techniques to improve the urban form and its use by pedestrians. The general objective of the research is to identify the performance of the current city walkable network, to structure public policies and strategies consistent with it aimed at rebalancing settlements and infrastructure, and above all at the development of active mobility. The methodology defined integrates three approaches on walkability analysis: geometric–morphological, proximity, and sociality. In this paper, the analysis process related to the geometric–morphological component and partly to that of proximity will be described. It will be applied to the case study of the city of L’Aquila (Italy), a city undergoing reconstruction after the 2009 earthquake. From the first results of the application of the methodology to the case study, it emerges that the urban area analyzed is not capable of hosting walkable infrastructures unless urban design interventions are aimed at structuring an efficient network of pedestrian paths. In the future development of the study, it is expected to conclude the analysis of the proximity and social components, the other two groups of analysis considerations for walkability, which will complete the experimentation of the general methodology.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/9/3/42walkabilityinfrastructuresearthquake
spellingShingle Federico Eugeni
Sara Sacco
Donato Di Ludovico
Gino D’Ovidio
Walkability Infrastructures and Urban Rebalancing: The Case Study of L’Aquila City under Post-Earthquake Reconstruction
Infrastructures
walkability
infrastructures
earthquake
title Walkability Infrastructures and Urban Rebalancing: The Case Study of L’Aquila City under Post-Earthquake Reconstruction
title_full Walkability Infrastructures and Urban Rebalancing: The Case Study of L’Aquila City under Post-Earthquake Reconstruction
title_fullStr Walkability Infrastructures and Urban Rebalancing: The Case Study of L’Aquila City under Post-Earthquake Reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed Walkability Infrastructures and Urban Rebalancing: The Case Study of L’Aquila City under Post-Earthquake Reconstruction
title_short Walkability Infrastructures and Urban Rebalancing: The Case Study of L’Aquila City under Post-Earthquake Reconstruction
title_sort walkability infrastructures and urban rebalancing the case study of l aquila city under post earthquake reconstruction
topic walkability
infrastructures
earthquake
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/9/3/42
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AT sarasacco walkabilityinfrastructuresandurbanrebalancingthecasestudyoflaquilacityunderpostearthquakereconstruction
AT donatodiludovico walkabilityinfrastructuresandurbanrebalancingthecasestudyoflaquilacityunderpostearthquakereconstruction
AT ginodovidio walkabilityinfrastructuresandurbanrebalancingthecasestudyoflaquilacityunderpostearthquakereconstruction