Design, construction and tests of an automatic prototype for composting

In this work the design, prototype construction and experimental validation of a composter is presented. The prototype performs the composting process of organic solid residues in an automatic form and the design is based on the treatment residues generated at home and on the composting proper proc...

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Main Authors: Rigoberto Longoria Ramírez, Marco Antonio Oliver Salazar, Julio Torres Sandoval, José Luis González Rubio Sandoval, Gerardo Maximiliano Méndez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2014-02-01
Series:Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/18662
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author Rigoberto Longoria Ramírez
Marco Antonio Oliver Salazar
Julio Torres Sandoval
José Luis González Rubio Sandoval
Gerardo Maximiliano Méndez
author_facet Rigoberto Longoria Ramírez
Marco Antonio Oliver Salazar
Julio Torres Sandoval
José Luis González Rubio Sandoval
Gerardo Maximiliano Méndez
author_sort Rigoberto Longoria Ramírez
collection DOAJ
description In this work the design, prototype construction and experimental validation of a composter is presented. The prototype performs the composting process of organic solid residues in an automatic form and the design is based on the treatment residues generated at home and on the composting proper process requirements to be carried out in a suitable way. This device has the property of processing, in a continuous way, 3 kg of solid organic residues per day. The residues introduced in the prototype remain inside for a 30-day period, time in which they are transformed into compost. The control of the prototype is achieved  by  a  microcontroller,  having  the  following  functions;  temperature  control,  air  flow  provision(aerobic  decomposition),  material  stirringfor a  uniform  decomposition  and  material  movement  over  the  band  (from  the  entrance  up  to  the  exit  of  the  device)  to  achieve  a  continuous  processing  of  the  residues.  The  resulting  tests  provided  a  compost  with  a  dun  obscure  color, without smells, and at room temperature. All of these conditions were indicators of a stable compost.
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spelling doaj.art-d76e827528184ab4bdbc325a8fed453b2023-03-23T12:32:48ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia0120-62302422-28442014-02-017010.17533/udea.redin.18662Design, construction and tests of an automatic prototype for compostingRigoberto Longoria Ramírez0Marco Antonio Oliver Salazar1Julio Torres Sandoval2José Luis González Rubio Sandoval3Gerardo Maximiliano Méndez4Technological Institute of Nuevo LeonNational Center for Research and Technological DevelopmentNational Center for Research and Technological DevelopmentNational Center for Research and Technological DevelopmentTechnological Institute of Nuevo Leon In this work the design, prototype construction and experimental validation of a composter is presented. The prototype performs the composting process of organic solid residues in an automatic form and the design is based on the treatment residues generated at home and on the composting proper process requirements to be carried out in a suitable way. This device has the property of processing, in a continuous way, 3 kg of solid organic residues per day. The residues introduced in the prototype remain inside for a 30-day period, time in which they are transformed into compost. The control of the prototype is achieved  by  a  microcontroller,  having  the  following  functions;  temperature  control,  air  flow  provision(aerobic  decomposition),  material  stirringfor a  uniform  decomposition  and  material  movement  over  the  band  (from  the  entrance  up  to  the  exit  of  the  device)  to  achieve  a  continuous  processing  of  the  residues.  The  resulting  tests  provided  a  compost  with  a  dun  obscure  color, without smells, and at room temperature. All of these conditions were indicators of a stable compost. https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/18662compostautomatic prototypesolid organic residues
spellingShingle Rigoberto Longoria Ramírez
Marco Antonio Oliver Salazar
Julio Torres Sandoval
José Luis González Rubio Sandoval
Gerardo Maximiliano Méndez
Design, construction and tests of an automatic prototype for composting
Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
compost
automatic prototype
solid organic residues
title Design, construction and tests of an automatic prototype for composting
title_full Design, construction and tests of an automatic prototype for composting
title_fullStr Design, construction and tests of an automatic prototype for composting
title_full_unstemmed Design, construction and tests of an automatic prototype for composting
title_short Design, construction and tests of an automatic prototype for composting
title_sort design construction and tests of an automatic prototype for composting
topic compost
automatic prototype
solid organic residues
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/18662
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AT marcoantoniooliversalazar designconstructionandtestsofanautomaticprototypeforcomposting
AT juliotorressandoval designconstructionandtestsofanautomaticprototypeforcomposting
AT joseluisgonzalezrubiosandoval designconstructionandtestsofanautomaticprototypeforcomposting
AT gerardomaximilianomendez designconstructionandtestsofanautomaticprototypeforcomposting