Recent Advances in Immunotherapy in Metastatic NSCLC.

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of most common malignancies and the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Despite advances in targeted therapies, majority of NSCLC patients do not have targetable genomic alterations. Nevertheless, recent discovery that NSCLC is an immunogenic tumor typ...

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Main Authors: Pranshu Bansal, Diaa Osman, Gregory N Gan, George R Simon, Yanis Boumber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2016.00239/full
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author Pranshu Bansal
Diaa Osman
Gregory N Gan
George R Simon
Yanis Boumber
author_facet Pranshu Bansal
Diaa Osman
Gregory N Gan
George R Simon
Yanis Boumber
author_sort Pranshu Bansal
collection DOAJ
description Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of most common malignancies and the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Despite advances in targeted therapies, majority of NSCLC patients do not have targetable genomic alterations. Nevertheless, recent discovery that NSCLC is an immunogenic tumor type, and several breakthroughs in immunotherapies have led to rapid expansion of this new treatment modality in NSCLC with recent FDA approvals of PD-1 inhibitors, nivolumab and pembrolizumab. Here, we review promising immunotherapeutic approaches in metastatic NSCLC, including checkpoint inhibitors, agents with other mechanisms of action, and immunotherapy combinations with other drugs. With advent of immunotherapy, therapeutic options in metastatic NSCLC are rapidly expanding with the hope to further expand life expectancy in metastatic lung cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-d76f8172314d460ca879354d4c976ff62022-12-21T22:48:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2016-11-01610.3389/fonc.2016.00239220253Recent Advances in Immunotherapy in Metastatic NSCLC.Pranshu Bansal0Diaa Osman1Gregory N Gan2George R Simon3Yanis Boumber4University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of New Mexico comprehensive cancer centerUniversity of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterUniversity of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer CenterNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of most common malignancies and the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Despite advances in targeted therapies, majority of NSCLC patients do not have targetable genomic alterations. Nevertheless, recent discovery that NSCLC is an immunogenic tumor type, and several breakthroughs in immunotherapies have led to rapid expansion of this new treatment modality in NSCLC with recent FDA approvals of PD-1 inhibitors, nivolumab and pembrolizumab. Here, we review promising immunotherapeutic approaches in metastatic NSCLC, including checkpoint inhibitors, agents with other mechanisms of action, and immunotherapy combinations with other drugs. With advent of immunotherapy, therapeutic options in metastatic NSCLC are rapidly expanding with the hope to further expand life expectancy in metastatic lung cancer.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2016.00239/fullcancer immunotherapyNSCLCPDL1PD1CTLA4Combination immunotherapy
spellingShingle Pranshu Bansal
Diaa Osman
Gregory N Gan
George R Simon
Yanis Boumber
Recent Advances in Immunotherapy in Metastatic NSCLC.
Frontiers in Oncology
cancer immunotherapy
NSCLC
PDL1
PD1
CTLA4
Combination immunotherapy
title Recent Advances in Immunotherapy in Metastatic NSCLC.
title_full Recent Advances in Immunotherapy in Metastatic NSCLC.
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Immunotherapy in Metastatic NSCLC.
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Immunotherapy in Metastatic NSCLC.
title_short Recent Advances in Immunotherapy in Metastatic NSCLC.
title_sort recent advances in immunotherapy in metastatic nsclc
topic cancer immunotherapy
NSCLC
PDL1
PD1
CTLA4
Combination immunotherapy
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2016.00239/full
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AT gregoryngan recentadvancesinimmunotherapyinmetastaticnsclc
AT georgersimon recentadvancesinimmunotherapyinmetastaticnsclc
AT yanisboumber recentadvancesinimmunotherapyinmetastaticnsclc