Predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic extraction for naïve major duodenal papilla: A cohort study.

Predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic stone extraction have not yet been clearly defined and a study investigating naïve major duodenal papilla is warranted because studies focusing only on naïve major duodenal papilla are rare. The aim of this study was to observe the long-term...

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Main Authors: Shin Kato, Kenji Chinen, Susumu Shinoura, Kaoru Kikuchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5503270?pdf=render
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author Shin Kato
Kenji Chinen
Susumu Shinoura
Kaoru Kikuchi
author_facet Shin Kato
Kenji Chinen
Susumu Shinoura
Kaoru Kikuchi
author_sort Shin Kato
collection DOAJ
description Predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic stone extraction have not yet been clearly defined and a study investigating naïve major duodenal papilla is warranted because studies focusing only on naïve major duodenal papilla are rare. The aim of this study was to observe the long-term outcomes of endoscopic bile duct stone extraction for naïve major duodenal papilla and to assess the predictors for recurrence.This was a retrospective cohort study that consisted of 384 patients with naïve papilla who underwent initial endoscopic bile duct stone extraction. Patients were followed up in outpatient department subsequent to complete stone clearance. Recurrence was defined as symptomatic repeated stone formation observed at least three months after the procedure. Stone recurrence, predictors of recurrence, and the recurrence rate, depending on each endoscopic treatment for major duodenal papilla, were examined.In this study, 34 patients (8.9%) developed stone recurrence. The median time to recurrence was 439 days. Periampullary diverticulum and multiple stones were strong predictors of bile duct stone recurrence (RR, 5.065; 95% CI, 2.435-10.539 and RR: 2.4401; 95% CI: 1.0946-5.4396, respectively). The above two factors were independent predictors of stone recurrence as per logistic regression analysis adjusted for confounders (Periampullary diverticulum: OR, 7.768; 95% CI, 3.27-18.471; multiple stones: OR, 4.144; 95% CI, 1.33-12.915). No recurrence was observed after endoscopic papillary large balloon dilatation (0/20), whereas recurrence was observed in 7 patients after endoscopic papillary balloon dilatation (7/45) and in 27 patients after endoscopic sphincterotomy (27/319). However, these differences were not statistically significant (p = 0.105).We determined that the presence of periampullary diverticulum and multiple stones are strong predictors for recurrence after endoscopic stone extraction. Moreover, endoscopic papillary large balloon dilatation tended to be correlated with non-recurrence of bile duct stone.
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spelling doaj.art-d77211d76922436aa8c7532ffd266abb2022-12-21T23:30:36ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01127e018053610.1371/journal.pone.0180536Predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic extraction for naïve major duodenal papilla: A cohort study.Shin KatoKenji ChinenSusumu ShinouraKaoru KikuchiPredictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic stone extraction have not yet been clearly defined and a study investigating naïve major duodenal papilla is warranted because studies focusing only on naïve major duodenal papilla are rare. The aim of this study was to observe the long-term outcomes of endoscopic bile duct stone extraction for naïve major duodenal papilla and to assess the predictors for recurrence.This was a retrospective cohort study that consisted of 384 patients with naïve papilla who underwent initial endoscopic bile duct stone extraction. Patients were followed up in outpatient department subsequent to complete stone clearance. Recurrence was defined as symptomatic repeated stone formation observed at least three months after the procedure. Stone recurrence, predictors of recurrence, and the recurrence rate, depending on each endoscopic treatment for major duodenal papilla, were examined.In this study, 34 patients (8.9%) developed stone recurrence. The median time to recurrence was 439 days. Periampullary diverticulum and multiple stones were strong predictors of bile duct stone recurrence (RR, 5.065; 95% CI, 2.435-10.539 and RR: 2.4401; 95% CI: 1.0946-5.4396, respectively). The above two factors were independent predictors of stone recurrence as per logistic regression analysis adjusted for confounders (Periampullary diverticulum: OR, 7.768; 95% CI, 3.27-18.471; multiple stones: OR, 4.144; 95% CI, 1.33-12.915). No recurrence was observed after endoscopic papillary large balloon dilatation (0/20), whereas recurrence was observed in 7 patients after endoscopic papillary balloon dilatation (7/45) and in 27 patients after endoscopic sphincterotomy (27/319). However, these differences were not statistically significant (p = 0.105).We determined that the presence of periampullary diverticulum and multiple stones are strong predictors for recurrence after endoscopic stone extraction. Moreover, endoscopic papillary large balloon dilatation tended to be correlated with non-recurrence of bile duct stone.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5503270?pdf=render
spellingShingle Shin Kato
Kenji Chinen
Susumu Shinoura
Kaoru Kikuchi
Predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic extraction for naïve major duodenal papilla: A cohort study.
PLoS ONE
title Predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic extraction for naïve major duodenal papilla: A cohort study.
title_full Predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic extraction for naïve major duodenal papilla: A cohort study.
title_fullStr Predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic extraction for naïve major duodenal papilla: A cohort study.
title_full_unstemmed Predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic extraction for naïve major duodenal papilla: A cohort study.
title_short Predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic extraction for naïve major duodenal papilla: A cohort study.
title_sort predictors for bile duct stone recurrence after endoscopic extraction for naive major duodenal papilla a cohort study
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5503270?pdf=render
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AT susumushinoura predictorsforbileductstonerecurrenceafterendoscopicextractionfornaivemajorduodenalpapillaacohortstudy
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