Efisiensi Tular Benih Squash mosaic virus pada Cucurbitaceae

Infection of viruses on Cucurbitaceae may cause high yield and economic losses. Squash mosaic virus is a seed borne virus and among the most important virus infecting Cucurbitaceae. The aims of these research was to detect infection of several viruses on Cucurbitaceae and to examine seed transmissio...

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Main Authors: Susanti Mugi Lestari, Endang Nurhayati
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia 2014-09-01
Series:Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/8578
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author Susanti Mugi Lestari
Endang Nurhayati
author_facet Susanti Mugi Lestari
Endang Nurhayati
author_sort Susanti Mugi Lestari
collection DOAJ
description Infection of viruses on Cucurbitaceae may cause high yield and economic losses. Squash mosaic virus is a seed borne virus and among the most important virus infecting Cucurbitaceae. The aims of these research was to detect infection of several viruses on Cucurbitaceae and to examine seed transmission efficiency of SqMV. Detection of Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Squash mosaic virus (SqMV), Watermelon mosaic virus-2 (WMV-2), Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV), and Tobacco ringspot virus (TRSV) from field samples and seeds was conducted using Indirect-ELISA method. Infection of CMV, SqMV and ZYMV was detected from field samples. Seed transmission of SqMV on commercial seeds of bottle gourd, watermelon, zucchini, cabocha, cucumber, and melon was 13, 13, 33, 73, 100, and 100%, respectively. Seed transmission of ZYMV was only occurred on bottle gourd and zucchini, i.e. 13.3% and 26.67%, respectively. Infection of SqMV through F2 seed was determined from cucumber, bottle gourd, and melon, i.e. 93, 100, and 100%, respectively. Therefore, the status of SqMV as quarantine pest should be evaluated since SqMV was already found in West Java.
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spelling doaj.art-d781fcf5681c40c0aefe60ad170017d72023-01-04T02:44:53ZindPerhimpunan Fitopatologi IndonesiaJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia0215-79502339-24792014-09-0110310.14692/jfi.10.3.817243Efisiensi Tular Benih Squash mosaic virus pada CucurbitaceaeSusanti Mugi Lestari0Endang Nurhayati1Institut Pertanian BogorInstitut Pertanian BogorInfection of viruses on Cucurbitaceae may cause high yield and economic losses. Squash mosaic virus is a seed borne virus and among the most important virus infecting Cucurbitaceae. The aims of these research was to detect infection of several viruses on Cucurbitaceae and to examine seed transmission efficiency of SqMV. Detection of Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Squash mosaic virus (SqMV), Watermelon mosaic virus-2 (WMV-2), Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV), and Tobacco ringspot virus (TRSV) from field samples and seeds was conducted using Indirect-ELISA method. Infection of CMV, SqMV and ZYMV was detected from field samples. Seed transmission of SqMV on commercial seeds of bottle gourd, watermelon, zucchini, cabocha, cucumber, and melon was 13, 13, 33, 73, 100, and 100%, respectively. Seed transmission of ZYMV was only occurred on bottle gourd and zucchini, i.e. 13.3% and 26.67%, respectively. Infection of SqMV through F2 seed was determined from cucumber, bottle gourd, and melon, i.e. 93, 100, and 100%, respectively. Therefore, the status of SqMV as quarantine pest should be evaluated since SqMV was already found in West Java. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/8578Cucumber mosaic virusindirect-ELISAZucchini yellow mosaic virus
spellingShingle Susanti Mugi Lestari
Endang Nurhayati
Efisiensi Tular Benih Squash mosaic virus pada Cucurbitaceae
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
Cucumber mosaic virus
indirect-ELISA
Zucchini yellow mosaic virus
title Efisiensi Tular Benih Squash mosaic virus pada Cucurbitaceae
title_full Efisiensi Tular Benih Squash mosaic virus pada Cucurbitaceae
title_fullStr Efisiensi Tular Benih Squash mosaic virus pada Cucurbitaceae
title_full_unstemmed Efisiensi Tular Benih Squash mosaic virus pada Cucurbitaceae
title_short Efisiensi Tular Benih Squash mosaic virus pada Cucurbitaceae
title_sort efisiensi tular benih squash mosaic virus pada cucurbitaceae
topic Cucumber mosaic virus
indirect-ELISA
Zucchini yellow mosaic virus
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/8578
work_keys_str_mv AT susantimugilestari efisiensitularbenihsquashmosaicviruspadacucurbitaceae
AT endangnurhayati efisiensitularbenihsquashmosaicviruspadacucurbitaceae