Green-in-green biohybrids as transient biotriboelectric nanogenerators

Summary: Green self-powered devices based on biodegradable materials have attracted widespread attention. Here, we propose the construction of the transient biotriboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) using green-in-green bionanocompoites. The green-in-green nanocomposites, cellulose nanocrystal (CNC)/pol...

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Main Authors: Chuanfeng Wang, Liang Lu, Wei Li, Dingyun Shao, Chaoliang Zhang, Jun Lu, Weiqing Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222017667
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author Chuanfeng Wang
Liang Lu
Wei Li
Dingyun Shao
Chaoliang Zhang
Jun Lu
Weiqing Yang
author_facet Chuanfeng Wang
Liang Lu
Wei Li
Dingyun Shao
Chaoliang Zhang
Jun Lu
Weiqing Yang
author_sort Chuanfeng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Green self-powered devices based on biodegradable materials have attracted widespread attention. Here, we propose the construction of the transient biotriboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) using green-in-green bionanocompoites. The green-in-green nanocomposites, cellulose nanocrystal (CNC)/polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), are prepared with a high-pressure molding method. The CNC promotes the degradation and enhances the dielectric constant of CNC/PHB. It further allows for the significant improvement of the triboelectric output of CNC/PHB-based TENG. The voltage output and current output of CNC/PHB-based TENG are 5.7 and 12.5 times higher than those of pristine PHB-based TENG, respectively. Also, the bio-TENG exhibits admirable signal stability in over 20000 cycles. Despite the high hardness of CNC/PHB, a soft but simple-structured arch sensor is successfully assembled using CNC/PHB-based TENG. It can attain the precise real-time monitoring of various human motions. This study may provide new insights into the design/fabrication of green functional materials, and initiate the next wave of innovations in eco-friendly self-powered devices.
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spelling doaj.art-d784b14afa3047ff81853e000b9f48942022-12-22T02:52:03ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422022-12-012512105494Green-in-green biohybrids as transient biotriboelectric nanogeneratorsChuanfeng Wang0Liang Lu1Wei Li2Dingyun Shao3Chaoliang Zhang4Jun Lu5Weiqing Yang6Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, China; Corresponding authorKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, China; Corresponding authorSummary: Green self-powered devices based on biodegradable materials have attracted widespread attention. Here, we propose the construction of the transient biotriboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) using green-in-green bionanocompoites. The green-in-green nanocomposites, cellulose nanocrystal (CNC)/polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), are prepared with a high-pressure molding method. The CNC promotes the degradation and enhances the dielectric constant of CNC/PHB. It further allows for the significant improvement of the triboelectric output of CNC/PHB-based TENG. The voltage output and current output of CNC/PHB-based TENG are 5.7 and 12.5 times higher than those of pristine PHB-based TENG, respectively. Also, the bio-TENG exhibits admirable signal stability in over 20000 cycles. Despite the high hardness of CNC/PHB, a soft but simple-structured arch sensor is successfully assembled using CNC/PHB-based TENG. It can attain the precise real-time monitoring of various human motions. This study may provide new insights into the design/fabrication of green functional materials, and initiate the next wave of innovations in eco-friendly self-powered devices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222017667NanoelectrochemistryEnvironmental nanotechnologyNanotechnology
spellingShingle Chuanfeng Wang
Liang Lu
Wei Li
Dingyun Shao
Chaoliang Zhang
Jun Lu
Weiqing Yang
Green-in-green biohybrids as transient biotriboelectric nanogenerators
iScience
Nanoelectrochemistry
Environmental nanotechnology
Nanotechnology
title Green-in-green biohybrids as transient biotriboelectric nanogenerators
title_full Green-in-green biohybrids as transient biotriboelectric nanogenerators
title_fullStr Green-in-green biohybrids as transient biotriboelectric nanogenerators
title_full_unstemmed Green-in-green biohybrids as transient biotriboelectric nanogenerators
title_short Green-in-green biohybrids as transient biotriboelectric nanogenerators
title_sort green in green biohybrids as transient biotriboelectric nanogenerators
topic Nanoelectrochemistry
Environmental nanotechnology
Nanotechnology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222017667
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AT dingyunshao greeningreenbiohybridsastransientbiotriboelectricnanogenerators
AT chaoliangzhang greeningreenbiohybridsastransientbiotriboelectricnanogenerators
AT junlu greeningreenbiohybridsastransientbiotriboelectricnanogenerators
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