Generalized Analytical Model for Enzymatic BioFET Transistors

Software tools that are able to simulate the functionality or interactions of an enzyme biosensor with Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS), or any Field Effect Transistor (FET) as transducer, represent a gap in the market. Bio-devices, or Enzyme-FET, cannot be simulated by Atlas or equivalent software....

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Main Authors: Cristian Ravariu, Avireni Srinivasulu, Dan Eduard Mihaiescu, Sarada Musala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/7/474
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author Cristian Ravariu
Avireni Srinivasulu
Dan Eduard Mihaiescu
Sarada Musala
author_facet Cristian Ravariu
Avireni Srinivasulu
Dan Eduard Mihaiescu
Sarada Musala
author_sort Cristian Ravariu
collection DOAJ
description Software tools that are able to simulate the functionality or interactions of an enzyme biosensor with Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS), or any Field Effect Transistor (FET) as transducer, represent a gap in the market. Bio-devices, or Enzyme-FET, cannot be simulated by Atlas or equivalent software. This paper resolves this issue for the enzymatic block coupled with FETs’ role within biosensors. The first block has the concentration of biological analyte as the input signal and concentration of ions from the enzymatic reaction as the output signal. The modeling begins from the Michaelis–Menten formalism and analyzes the time dependence of the product concentrations that become the input signal for the next FET block. Comparisons within experimental data are provided. The analytical model proposed in this paper represents a general analytical tool in the design stage for enzymatic transistors used in clinical practices.
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spelling doaj.art-d78b8f3504d2413fa4c4ec7404409f112023-12-03T14:44:06ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742022-06-0112747410.3390/bios12070474Generalized Analytical Model for Enzymatic BioFET TransistorsCristian Ravariu0Avireni Srinivasulu1Dan Eduard Mihaiescu2Sarada Musala3BioNEC Group, Department of Electronic Devices Circuits and Architectures, Faculty of Electronics ETTI, Polytechnic University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaSchool of Engineering & Technology, K.R. Mangalam University, Gurugram 122103, Haryana, IndiaOrganic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Polytechnic University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Guntur 522213, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaSoftware tools that are able to simulate the functionality or interactions of an enzyme biosensor with Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS), or any Field Effect Transistor (FET) as transducer, represent a gap in the market. Bio-devices, or Enzyme-FET, cannot be simulated by Atlas or equivalent software. This paper resolves this issue for the enzymatic block coupled with FETs’ role within biosensors. The first block has the concentration of biological analyte as the input signal and concentration of ions from the enzymatic reaction as the output signal. The modeling begins from the Michaelis–Menten formalism and analyzes the time dependence of the product concentrations that become the input signal for the next FET block. Comparisons within experimental data are provided. The analytical model proposed in this paper represents a general analytical tool in the design stage for enzymatic transistors used in clinical practices.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/7/474ENFET modelingenzyme kineticsbio-nano-electronics
spellingShingle Cristian Ravariu
Avireni Srinivasulu
Dan Eduard Mihaiescu
Sarada Musala
Generalized Analytical Model for Enzymatic BioFET Transistors
Biosensors
ENFET modeling
enzyme kinetics
bio-nano-electronics
title Generalized Analytical Model for Enzymatic BioFET Transistors
title_full Generalized Analytical Model for Enzymatic BioFET Transistors
title_fullStr Generalized Analytical Model for Enzymatic BioFET Transistors
title_full_unstemmed Generalized Analytical Model for Enzymatic BioFET Transistors
title_short Generalized Analytical Model for Enzymatic BioFET Transistors
title_sort generalized analytical model for enzymatic biofet transistors
topic ENFET modeling
enzyme kinetics
bio-nano-electronics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/7/474
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AT daneduardmihaiescu generalizedanalyticalmodelforenzymaticbiofettransistors
AT saradamusala generalizedanalyticalmodelforenzymaticbiofettransistors