Bacteriome composition analysis of selected mineral water occurrences in Serbia

Bacterial metabarcoding analysis by 16S rDNA of five occurrences of mineral waters in Serbia (Torda, Slankamen Banja, Lomnički Kiseljak, Velika Vrbnica and Obrenovačka Banja) indicated the presence of a high percentage of the Proteobacteria phylum, followed by the Bacteroidetes phylum. The families...

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Main Authors: Šaraba Vladimir, Dragišić Veselin, Janakiev Tamara, Obradović Vesna, Ćopić Milica, Knežević Branislav, Dimkić Ivica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2022-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2022/0354-46642200005S.pdf
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author Šaraba Vladimir
Dragišić Veselin
Janakiev Tamara
Obradović Vesna
Ćopić Milica
Knežević Branislav
Dimkić Ivica
author_facet Šaraba Vladimir
Dragišić Veselin
Janakiev Tamara
Obradović Vesna
Ćopić Milica
Knežević Branislav
Dimkić Ivica
author_sort Šaraba Vladimir
collection DOAJ
description Bacterial metabarcoding analysis by 16S rDNA of five occurrences of mineral waters in Serbia (Torda, Slankamen Banja, Lomnički Kiseljak, Velika Vrbnica and Obrenovačka Banja) indicated the presence of a high percentage of the Proteobacteria phylum, followed by the Bacteroidetes phylum. The families Rhodobacteraceae, Burkholderiaceae, Pseudomonadaceae, Methylophilaceae and Moraxellaceae were the most dominant in the bacterial flora of the selected occurrences, whereas the most represented genera were Acinetobacter, Pseudorhodobacter, Pseudomonas, Limnohabitans, Massilia, Limnobacter and Methylotenera. The presence of coliform bacteria was not detected. Alpha diversity analysis revealed that Slankamen Banja and Lomnički Kiseljak were the richest of the selected occurrences, while the mineral waters of Torda, Velika Vrbnica and Obrenovačka Banja were characterized by similar diversity of bacterial communities determined by beta diversity analysis. Physical-chemical analysis revealed the value of total dissolved solids above 1 g/L, as well as elevated concentrations of some metals and non-metals. The research concluded that specific bacteria contribute to the development of biocorrosion and biofouling processes of water intake facilities. In addition, some of these bacteria might be potential indicators of the organic sources of pollution and/or biotechnological natural remediators in the treatment of contaminated waters.
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spelling doaj.art-d78bcc54d755457baabd649a155129092022-12-22T03:04:03ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392022-01-01741677910.2298/ABS211223005S0354-46642200005SBacteriome composition analysis of selected mineral water occurrences in SerbiaŠaraba Vladimir0Dragišić Veselin1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9600-6359Janakiev Tamara2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3933-9610Obradović Vesna3Ćopić Milica4Knežević Branislav5Dimkić Ivica6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0425-5938University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Department of Hydrogeology, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Department of Hydrogeology, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Chair of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Belgrade, SerbiaJaroslav Černi Water Institute, Laboratory Jaroslav Černi, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Chair of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Priština in Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Crop and Vegetable Sciences, Lešak, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Chair of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Belgrade, SerbiaBacterial metabarcoding analysis by 16S rDNA of five occurrences of mineral waters in Serbia (Torda, Slankamen Banja, Lomnički Kiseljak, Velika Vrbnica and Obrenovačka Banja) indicated the presence of a high percentage of the Proteobacteria phylum, followed by the Bacteroidetes phylum. The families Rhodobacteraceae, Burkholderiaceae, Pseudomonadaceae, Methylophilaceae and Moraxellaceae were the most dominant in the bacterial flora of the selected occurrences, whereas the most represented genera were Acinetobacter, Pseudorhodobacter, Pseudomonas, Limnohabitans, Massilia, Limnobacter and Methylotenera. The presence of coliform bacteria was not detected. Alpha diversity analysis revealed that Slankamen Banja and Lomnički Kiseljak were the richest of the selected occurrences, while the mineral waters of Torda, Velika Vrbnica and Obrenovačka Banja were characterized by similar diversity of bacterial communities determined by beta diversity analysis. Physical-chemical analysis revealed the value of total dissolved solids above 1 g/L, as well as elevated concentrations of some metals and non-metals. The research concluded that specific bacteria contribute to the development of biocorrosion and biofouling processes of water intake facilities. In addition, some of these bacteria might be potential indicators of the organic sources of pollution and/or biotechnological natural remediators in the treatment of contaminated waters.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2022/0354-46642200005S.pdfmineral watersbacterial metabarcoding analysis16s rdnaalpha and beta diversity analysisphysical-chemical analysis
spellingShingle Šaraba Vladimir
Dragišić Veselin
Janakiev Tamara
Obradović Vesna
Ćopić Milica
Knežević Branislav
Dimkić Ivica
Bacteriome composition analysis of selected mineral water occurrences in Serbia
Archives of Biological Sciences
mineral waters
bacterial metabarcoding analysis
16s rdna
alpha and beta diversity analysis
physical-chemical analysis
title Bacteriome composition analysis of selected mineral water occurrences in Serbia
title_full Bacteriome composition analysis of selected mineral water occurrences in Serbia
title_fullStr Bacteriome composition analysis of selected mineral water occurrences in Serbia
title_full_unstemmed Bacteriome composition analysis of selected mineral water occurrences in Serbia
title_short Bacteriome composition analysis of selected mineral water occurrences in Serbia
title_sort bacteriome composition analysis of selected mineral water occurrences in serbia
topic mineral waters
bacterial metabarcoding analysis
16s rdna
alpha and beta diversity analysis
physical-chemical analysis
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2022/0354-46642200005S.pdf
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