Pengaruh penggantian lemak kakao oleh glukomanan porang dan lesitin terhadap sifat fisik cokelat hitam (Dark chocolate)

A Low-fat dark chocolate was developed by replacing cocoa butter with porang glucomannan and lecithin addition. The study was to determine the effect of cocoa butter replacement levels by porang glucomannan (10%, 15%, 20%) and lecithin (1%, 1.5%, 2%) on the melting point, hardness, cohesiveness, spr...

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主要な著者: Aji Sutrisno, Panji achmad apriyandi
フォーマット: 論文
言語:English
出版事項: Universitas Trunojoyo Madura 2024-02-01
シリーズ:Agrointek
主題:
オンライン・アクセス:https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/17036
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author Aji Sutrisno
Panji achmad apriyandi
author_facet Aji Sutrisno
Panji achmad apriyandi
author_sort Aji Sutrisno
collection DOAJ
description A Low-fat dark chocolate was developed by replacing cocoa butter with porang glucomannan and lecithin addition. The study was to determine the effect of cocoa butter replacement levels by porang glucomannan (10%, 15%, 20%) and lecithin (1%, 1.5%, 2%) on the melting point, hardness, cohesiveness, springiness , gumminess, chewiness, color, and glossiness of dark chocolate which was using a factorial group randomized design with ANOVA and continued with the Tukey HSD test. The results showed that not interaction of the level of cocoa butter replacement by glucomannan and lecithin on melting point. The cocoa butter replacement level by porang glucomannan and lecithin and their interactions affected hardness, cohesiveness, springiness , gumminess, chewiness, color, and glossiness. The higher level of cocoa butter replacement levels by porang glucomannan and lecithin increased the melting point and hardness of dark chocolate. Porang glucomannan and lecithin can be used to reduce cocoa butter and can improve the physical properties of dark chocolate.
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spelling doaj.art-d78c26fa544e4128bbddb9bfec678be32024-03-14T05:29:42ZengUniversitas Trunojoyo MaduraAgrointek1907-80562527-54102024-02-0118115917110.21107/agrointek.v18i1.170367601Pengaruh penggantian lemak kakao oleh glukomanan porang dan lesitin terhadap sifat fisik cokelat hitam (Dark chocolate)Aji Sutrisno0Panji achmad apriyandi1Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya, MalangBrawijaya UniversityA Low-fat dark chocolate was developed by replacing cocoa butter with porang glucomannan and lecithin addition. The study was to determine the effect of cocoa butter replacement levels by porang glucomannan (10%, 15%, 20%) and lecithin (1%, 1.5%, 2%) on the melting point, hardness, cohesiveness, springiness , gumminess, chewiness, color, and glossiness of dark chocolate which was using a factorial group randomized design with ANOVA and continued with the Tukey HSD test. The results showed that not interaction of the level of cocoa butter replacement by glucomannan and lecithin on melting point. The cocoa butter replacement level by porang glucomannan and lecithin and their interactions affected hardness, cohesiveness, springiness , gumminess, chewiness, color, and glossiness. The higher level of cocoa butter replacement levels by porang glucomannan and lecithin increased the melting point and hardness of dark chocolate. Porang glucomannan and lecithin can be used to reduce cocoa butter and can improve the physical properties of dark chocolate.https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/17036cocoa butterdark chocolatefat replacerlow-fatlecithinporang glucomannanphysical properties
spellingShingle Aji Sutrisno
Panji achmad apriyandi
Pengaruh penggantian lemak kakao oleh glukomanan porang dan lesitin terhadap sifat fisik cokelat hitam (Dark chocolate)
Agrointek
cocoa butter
dark chocolate
fat replacer
low-fat
lecithin
porang glucomannan
physical properties
title Pengaruh penggantian lemak kakao oleh glukomanan porang dan lesitin terhadap sifat fisik cokelat hitam (Dark chocolate)
title_full Pengaruh penggantian lemak kakao oleh glukomanan porang dan lesitin terhadap sifat fisik cokelat hitam (Dark chocolate)
title_fullStr Pengaruh penggantian lemak kakao oleh glukomanan porang dan lesitin terhadap sifat fisik cokelat hitam (Dark chocolate)
title_full_unstemmed Pengaruh penggantian lemak kakao oleh glukomanan porang dan lesitin terhadap sifat fisik cokelat hitam (Dark chocolate)
title_short Pengaruh penggantian lemak kakao oleh glukomanan porang dan lesitin terhadap sifat fisik cokelat hitam (Dark chocolate)
title_sort pengaruh penggantian lemak kakao oleh glukomanan porang dan lesitin terhadap sifat fisik cokelat hitam dark chocolate
topic cocoa butter
dark chocolate
fat replacer
low-fat
lecithin
porang glucomannan
physical properties
url https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/17036
work_keys_str_mv AT ajisutrisno pengaruhpenggantianlemakkakaoolehglukomananporangdanlesitinterhadapsifatfisikcokelathitamdarkchocolate
AT panjiachmadapriyandi pengaruhpenggantianlemakkakaoolehglukomananporangdanlesitinterhadapsifatfisikcokelathitamdarkchocolate