Single-shot all-digital approach for measuring the orbital angular momentum spectrum of light

Light fields carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) offer a broad variety of applications in which especially an accurate determination of the respective OAM spectrum, i.e., unraveling the content of OAM by its topological charge ℓ, has become a main subject. Even though various techniques have bee...

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Main Authors: E. Otte, V. Bobkova, S. Trinschek, C. Rosales-Guzmán, C. Denz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2022-08-01
Series:APL Photonics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0086536
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author E. Otte
V. Bobkova
S. Trinschek
C. Rosales-Guzmán
C. Denz
author_facet E. Otte
V. Bobkova
S. Trinschek
C. Rosales-Guzmán
C. Denz
author_sort E. Otte
collection DOAJ
description Light fields carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) offer a broad variety of applications in which especially an accurate determination of the respective OAM spectrum, i.e., unraveling the content of OAM by its topological charge ℓ, has become a main subject. Even though various techniques have been proposed to measure the OAM spectrum of such modes, many of them fail if optical vortices have to be considered in perturbed or dynamically changing experimental systems. Here, we put forward a novel technique capable of determining the OAM spectrum of light by a single measurement shot, which specifically applies to those fields that have been distorted. Experimentally, our technique only requires to interfere the perturbed light field with a reference field. From the resulting intensity pattern, the accurate OAM spectrum is determined in an all-digital way. We demonstrate our novel approach by numerical simulations and a proof-of-concept experiment employing a model ball lens as an exemplary disturbing object.
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spelling doaj.art-d7914fd7bba8498a97a9bc7f740d91032022-12-22T04:27:14ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Photonics2378-09672022-08-0178086105086105-1210.1063/5.0086536Single-shot all-digital approach for measuring the orbital angular momentum spectrum of lightE. Otte0V. Bobkova1S. Trinschek2C. Rosales-Guzmán3C. Denz4Institute of Applied Physics, University of Muenster, Corrensstr. 2/4, 48149 Muenster, GermanyInstitute of Applied Physics, University of Muenster, Corrensstr. 2/4, 48149 Muenster, GermanyDepartment of Engineering Physics, Münster University of Applied Sciences, Stegerwaldstraße 39, 48565 Steinfurt, GermanyCentro de Investigaciones en Óptica, A.C., 37150 León, Guanajuato, MexicoInstitute of Applied Physics, University of Muenster, Corrensstr. 2/4, 48149 Muenster, GermanyLight fields carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) offer a broad variety of applications in which especially an accurate determination of the respective OAM spectrum, i.e., unraveling the content of OAM by its topological charge ℓ, has become a main subject. Even though various techniques have been proposed to measure the OAM spectrum of such modes, many of them fail if optical vortices have to be considered in perturbed or dynamically changing experimental systems. Here, we put forward a novel technique capable of determining the OAM spectrum of light by a single measurement shot, which specifically applies to those fields that have been distorted. Experimentally, our technique only requires to interfere the perturbed light field with a reference field. From the resulting intensity pattern, the accurate OAM spectrum is determined in an all-digital way. We demonstrate our novel approach by numerical simulations and a proof-of-concept experiment employing a model ball lens as an exemplary disturbing object.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0086536
spellingShingle E. Otte
V. Bobkova
S. Trinschek
C. Rosales-Guzmán
C. Denz
Single-shot all-digital approach for measuring the orbital angular momentum spectrum of light
APL Photonics
title Single-shot all-digital approach for measuring the orbital angular momentum spectrum of light
title_full Single-shot all-digital approach for measuring the orbital angular momentum spectrum of light
title_fullStr Single-shot all-digital approach for measuring the orbital angular momentum spectrum of light
title_full_unstemmed Single-shot all-digital approach for measuring the orbital angular momentum spectrum of light
title_short Single-shot all-digital approach for measuring the orbital angular momentum spectrum of light
title_sort single shot all digital approach for measuring the orbital angular momentum spectrum of light
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0086536
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