Dyslipidaemia in Newly Diagnosed Diabetic Patients with and without Microalbuminuria

Objective: To determine the association of dyslipidemia in newly diagnosed diabetic patients with and without microalbuminuria. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted from December 2009 to July 2011 at Medical Unit 1, Pakistan Railway Hospital, Isla...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Iffat Sultana, Muhammad Farooq, Aamir Shahzad, Asim Zulfiqar, Shayan, Mohammad Masood Savul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riphah International University, Islamabad 2014-12-01
Series:Journal of Islamic International Medical College
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Online Access:https://journals.riphah.edu.pk/index.php/jiimc/article/view/855
Description
Summary:Objective: To determine the association of dyslipidemia in newly diagnosed diabetic patients with and without microalbuminuria. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted from December 2009 to July 2011 at Medical Unit 1, Pakistan Railway Hospital, Islamic International Medical College (IIMC) Rawalpindi. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out in Medical Unit 1 Pakistan Railway Hospital Rawalpindi. The newly diagnosed diabetic patients i.e. the patients who have not yet been given any treatment, of both genders, without overt-proteinuria were included in the study. A proforma was filled indicating their bio-data, history and clinical examination and laboratory investigations which included fasting blood glucose, urinary albumin and lipid profile. If albumin was negative with dipstick, a sample of urine was sent for microalbuminuria. Frequency of dyslipidaemia in patients with and without microalbuminuria was determined. Results: Out of the 317 newly diagnosed diabetic patients screened for microalbuminuria, 43 patients (13.5%) had microalbuminuria while 274 patients (86.6%) did not have microalbuminuria. Out of these patients with microalbuminuria, 58.8% (i.e 24) of patients had dyslipidaemia. Among microalbuminuria negative patients only 36% (i.e101) of patients had dyslipidaemia. Conclusion: The dyslipidemia, occurs more frequently in newly diagnosed diabetics who have micro-albuminuria than those without micro-albuminuria.
ISSN:1815-4018
2410-5422