Cellular Response to Unfolded Proteins in Depression

Despite many scientific studies on depression, there is no clear conception explaining the causes and mechanisms of depression development. Research conducted in recent years has shown that there is a strong relationship between depression and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. In order to resto...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mateusz Kowalczyk, Edward Kowalczyk, Paweł Kwiatkowski, Łukasz Łopusiewicz, Monika Talarowska, Monika Sienkiewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/12/1376
Description
Summary:Despite many scientific studies on depression, there is no clear conception explaining the causes and mechanisms of depression development. Research conducted in recent years has shown that there is a strong relationship between depression and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. In order to restore ER homeostasis, the adaptive unfolded protein response (UPR) mechanism is activated. Research suggests that ER stress response pathways are continuously activated in patients with major depressive disorders (MDD). Therefore, it seems that the recommended drugs should reduce ER stress. A search is currently underway for drugs that will be both effective in reducing ER stress and relieving symptoms of depression.
ISSN:2075-1729