Assessment of disease-related knowledge among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional study
Introduction. The main task of this study was to study the level of knowledge of the Ukrainian patient about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and the factors that cause and affect this indicator, with the help of a validated instrument. Methods. 4...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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PPHU Projack
2020-11-01
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| Series: | Physical Activity Review |
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| Online Access: | http://www.physactiv.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/2020_82_10.pdf |
| _version_ | 1811304259525804032 |
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| author | Kateryna Tymruk-Skoropad Iuliia Pavlova Nadiya Sydoryk Yuliia Kulitka Bohdan Kruk |
| author_facet | Kateryna Tymruk-Skoropad Iuliia Pavlova Nadiya Sydoryk Yuliia Kulitka Bohdan Kruk |
| author_sort | Kateryna Tymruk-Skoropad |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction. The main task of this study was to study the level of knowledge of the Ukrainian patient about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and the factors that cause and affect this indicator, with the help of a validated instrument. Methods. 41 patients were involved in the study. Socio-demographic data, information on the duration, course of the disease and cooperation with a physical therapist were collected. Anthropometric measurements, spirometry, pulse oximetry, tonometry were performed. Patients were surveyed with Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Clinical COPD Questionnaire score, and Bristol COPD Knowledge Questionnaire (BCKQ). Bristol COPD Knowledge Questionnaire was translated, cross-culturally adapted and validated. Regression analysis was performed to determine relationships between the level of knowledge about the disease, socio-demographic data, indicators of respiratory system functional status, and survey data.Results. The average total score for BCKQ was 24.71±9.62 points. Patients gave the least number of correct answers to the question related to medical treatment. The level of knowledge depends on the factors such as age (β=-0.557; 95% CI: -1.041–0.086, p=0.086), duration of the disease (β=-0.114; 95% CI: -0.077–0.055, p=0.048), respiratory ratings, functional limitations, and own psychosocial dysfunction according to the CCQ scale (β =-0.506; 95% CI: -0.007–0.752, p=0.053), and the HADS depression score (β =-0.655; 95% CI: -4.257– -0.085, p=0.043). Conclusion. The level of knowledge of Ukrainian patients about COPD is low. More experience of the disease did not affect the increase in the level of knowledge. Older patients had a lower level of knowledge about their disease. Impact of body mass index, spirometry results, level of severity of shortness of breath, and symptoms of the disease on the level of knowledge was not revealed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:04:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d79aefe61aed483ea284331221318b69 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2300-5076 2300-5076 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:04:06Z |
| publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
| publisher | PPHU Projack |
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| series | Physical Activity Review |
| spelling | doaj.art-d79aefe61aed483ea284331221318b692022-12-22T02:55:13ZengPPHU ProjackPhysical Activity Review2300-50762300-50762020-11-0182728510.16926/par.2020.08.24Assessment of disease-related knowledge among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional studyKateryna Tymruk-Skoropad0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8152-0435Iuliia Pavlova1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8111-4469Nadiya Sydoryk2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2469-1243Yuliia Kulitka3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0566-4415Bohdan Kruk4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1050-3678Lviv State University of Physical Culture, Lviv, UkraineLviv State University of Physical Culture, Lviv, UkraineMunicipal non-profit enterprise “5th city clinical hospital in the city of Lviv”, Lviv, Ukraine; Medical Center “Medicover”, Lviv, UkraineMunicipal non-profit enterprise “5th city clinical hospital in the city of Lviv”, Lviv, UkraineLviv State University of Physical Culture, Lviv, UkraineIntroduction. The main task of this study was to study the level of knowledge of the Ukrainian patient about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and the factors that cause and affect this indicator, with the help of a validated instrument. Methods. 41 patients were involved in the study. Socio-demographic data, information on the duration, course of the disease and cooperation with a physical therapist were collected. Anthropometric measurements, spirometry, pulse oximetry, tonometry were performed. Patients were surveyed with Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Clinical COPD Questionnaire score, and Bristol COPD Knowledge Questionnaire (BCKQ). Bristol COPD Knowledge Questionnaire was translated, cross-culturally adapted and validated. Regression analysis was performed to determine relationships between the level of knowledge about the disease, socio-demographic data, indicators of respiratory system functional status, and survey data.Results. The average total score for BCKQ was 24.71±9.62 points. Patients gave the least number of correct answers to the question related to medical treatment. The level of knowledge depends on the factors such as age (β=-0.557; 95% CI: -1.041–0.086, p=0.086), duration of the disease (β=-0.114; 95% CI: -0.077–0.055, p=0.048), respiratory ratings, functional limitations, and own psychosocial dysfunction according to the CCQ scale (β =-0.506; 95% CI: -0.007–0.752, p=0.053), and the HADS depression score (β =-0.655; 95% CI: -4.257– -0.085, p=0.043). Conclusion. The level of knowledge of Ukrainian patients about COPD is low. More experience of the disease did not affect the increase in the level of knowledge. Older patients had a lower level of knowledge about their disease. Impact of body mass index, spirometry results, level of severity of shortness of breath, and symptoms of the disease on the level of knowledge was not revealed.http://www.physactiv.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/2020_82_10.pdfcopdbckqknowledgeeducational componentpulmonary rehabilitation |
| spellingShingle | Kateryna Tymruk-Skoropad Iuliia Pavlova Nadiya Sydoryk Yuliia Kulitka Bohdan Kruk Assessment of disease-related knowledge among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional study Physical Activity Review copd bckq knowledge educational component pulmonary rehabilitation |
| title | Assessment of disease-related knowledge among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Assessment of disease-related knowledge among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Assessment of disease-related knowledge among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of disease-related knowledge among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Assessment of disease-related knowledge among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | assessment of disease related knowledge among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a cross sectional study |
| topic | copd bckq knowledge educational component pulmonary rehabilitation |
| url | http://www.physactiv.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/2020_82_10.pdf |
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