VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS

Background: Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) is a measure of arterial stiffness which predicts cardiovascular risk independently of blood pressure. Local PWV can be measured non-invasively in the ascending aorta of adults by means of Ultrasound (US), using successive recordings of Diameter (D) and the velo...

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Main Authors: Negoita Madalina, Manisty Charlotte, Bhuva Anish, Hughes Alun, Parker Kim, Khir Ashraf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-12-01
Series:Artery Research
Online Access:https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125931375/view
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author Negoita Madalina
Manisty Charlotte
Bhuva Anish
Hughes Alun
Parker Kim
Khir Ashraf
author_facet Negoita Madalina
Manisty Charlotte
Bhuva Anish
Hughes Alun
Parker Kim
Khir Ashraf
author_sort Negoita Madalina
collection DOAJ
description Background: Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) is a measure of arterial stiffness which predicts cardiovascular risk independently of blood pressure. Local PWV can be measured non-invasively in the ascending aorta of adults by means of Ultrasound (US), using successive recordings of Diameter (D) and the velocity (U) [1]. Aim: To test US measurements of local PWV in the ascending aorta of human adults against MRI measurements of local PWV. Methods: PWV in the ascending aorta of 8 healthy volunteers (age 22–34y, 3 females) was measured using a Siemens MAGNETOM Aera 1.5T MRI scanner as per standard protocols with cine and phase contrast imaging (sampling frequency 100 samples/cardiac cycle) and D and U were calculated using validated software [2]. US images were recorded using GE Vivid E95 scanner with a 1.5–4.5 MHz phased array transducer. PLAX was used for diameter recordings and A5CH for velocity. Measurements were recorded for 20s during a breath-hold. D and U waveforms were extracted from each imaging modality to calculate PWV using the ln(D)U-loops technique [3]. Results: Average results are summarised in Table 1. The mean difference in PWV between MRI and US was 2.8 ± 0.3%. Conclusions: PWV measured by US shows excellent agreement with MRI in the ascending aorta of adults. Given US availability, this technique offers an easy, affordable and non-invasive means of determining PWV and mechanical properties of the ascending aorta; thus, providing a tool for screening studies.
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spelling doaj.art-d79be9e35d0d4669be90adbe52a643f82022-12-22T02:11:06ZengBMCArtery Research1876-44012018-12-012410.1016/j.artres.2018.10.005VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTSNegoita MadalinaManisty CharlotteBhuva AnishHughes AlunParker KimKhir AshrafBackground: Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) is a measure of arterial stiffness which predicts cardiovascular risk independently of blood pressure. Local PWV can be measured non-invasively in the ascending aorta of adults by means of Ultrasound (US), using successive recordings of Diameter (D) and the velocity (U) [1]. Aim: To test US measurements of local PWV in the ascending aorta of human adults against MRI measurements of local PWV. Methods: PWV in the ascending aorta of 8 healthy volunteers (age 22–34y, 3 females) was measured using a Siemens MAGNETOM Aera 1.5T MRI scanner as per standard protocols with cine and phase contrast imaging (sampling frequency 100 samples/cardiac cycle) and D and U were calculated using validated software [2]. US images were recorded using GE Vivid E95 scanner with a 1.5–4.5 MHz phased array transducer. PLAX was used for diameter recordings and A5CH for velocity. Measurements were recorded for 20s during a breath-hold. D and U waveforms were extracted from each imaging modality to calculate PWV using the ln(D)U-loops technique [3]. Results: Average results are summarised in Table 1. The mean difference in PWV between MRI and US was 2.8 ± 0.3%. Conclusions: PWV measured by US shows excellent agreement with MRI in the ascending aorta of adults. Given US availability, this technique offers an easy, affordable and non-invasive means of determining PWV and mechanical properties of the ascending aorta; thus, providing a tool for screening studies.https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125931375/view
spellingShingle Negoita Madalina
Manisty Charlotte
Bhuva Anish
Hughes Alun
Parker Kim
Khir Ashraf
VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
Artery Research
title VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
title_full VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
title_fullStr VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
title_full_unstemmed VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
title_short VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
title_sort validation of ultrasound determination of local pulse wave velocity in the human ascending aorta against mri measurements
url https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125931375/view
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AT hughesalun validationofultrasounddeterminationoflocalpulsewavevelocityinthehumanascendingaortaagainstmrimeasurements
AT parkerkim validationofultrasounddeterminationoflocalpulsewavevelocityinthehumanascendingaortaagainstmrimeasurements
AT khirashraf validationofultrasounddeterminationoflocalpulsewavevelocityinthehumanascendingaortaagainstmrimeasurements