Accurate calibration of stereo cameras for machine vision

Camera calibration is an important task for machine vision, whose goal is to obtain the internal and external parameters of each camera. With these parameters, the 3D positions of a scene point, which is identified and matched in two stereo images, can be determined by the triangulation theory. This...

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Main Authors: Liangfu Li, Zuren Feng, Yuanjing Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Postgraduate Office, School of Computer Science, Universidad Nacional de La Plata 2004-10-01
Series:Journal of Computer Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.info.unlp.edu.ar/JCST/article/view/893
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author Liangfu Li
Zuren Feng
Yuanjing Feng
author_facet Liangfu Li
Zuren Feng
Yuanjing Feng
author_sort Liangfu Li
collection DOAJ
description Camera calibration is an important task for machine vision, whose goal is to obtain the internal and external parameters of each camera. With these parameters, the 3D positions of a scene point, which is identified and matched in two stereo images, can be determined by the triangulation theory. This paper presents a new accurate estimation of CCD camera parameters for machine vision. We present a fast technique to estimate the camera center with special arrangement of calibration target and the camera model is aimed at efficient computation of camera parameters considering lens distortion. Built on strict geometry constraint, our calibration method has compensated the error for distortion cased by circular features on calibration target, which gets over the relativity influence of every unknown parameters of traditional calibration way and make the error distributed among the constraint relation of parameters, in order to guarantee the accuracy and consistency of calibration results. Experimental results are provided to show that the calibration accuracy is high.
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spelling doaj.art-d7a1d94b6e5f4d6db749aa4e4b80b33a2022-12-21T22:48:31ZengPostgraduate Office, School of Computer Science, Universidad Nacional de La PlataJournal of Computer Science and Technology1666-60461666-60382004-10-01403147151587Accurate calibration of stereo cameras for machine visionLiangfu Li0Zuren Feng1Yuanjing Feng2Institute of System Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ShanXi Province, ChinaInstitute of System Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ShanXi Province, ChinaInstitute of System Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ShanXi Province, ChinaCamera calibration is an important task for machine vision, whose goal is to obtain the internal and external parameters of each camera. With these parameters, the 3D positions of a scene point, which is identified and matched in two stereo images, can be determined by the triangulation theory. This paper presents a new accurate estimation of CCD camera parameters for machine vision. We present a fast technique to estimate the camera center with special arrangement of calibration target and the camera model is aimed at efficient computation of camera parameters considering lens distortion. Built on strict geometry constraint, our calibration method has compensated the error for distortion cased by circular features on calibration target, which gets over the relativity influence of every unknown parameters of traditional calibration way and make the error distributed among the constraint relation of parameters, in order to guarantee the accuracy and consistency of calibration results. Experimental results are provided to show that the calibration accuracy is high.https://journal.info.unlp.edu.ar/JCST/article/view/893calibrationcameraparametervisionmeasurement
spellingShingle Liangfu Li
Zuren Feng
Yuanjing Feng
Accurate calibration of stereo cameras for machine vision
Journal of Computer Science and Technology
calibration
camera
parameter
vision
measurement
title Accurate calibration of stereo cameras for machine vision
title_full Accurate calibration of stereo cameras for machine vision
title_fullStr Accurate calibration of stereo cameras for machine vision
title_full_unstemmed Accurate calibration of stereo cameras for machine vision
title_short Accurate calibration of stereo cameras for machine vision
title_sort accurate calibration of stereo cameras for machine vision
topic calibration
camera
parameter
vision
measurement
url https://journal.info.unlp.edu.ar/JCST/article/view/893
work_keys_str_mv AT liangfuli accuratecalibrationofstereocamerasformachinevision
AT zurenfeng accuratecalibrationofstereocamerasformachinevision
AT yuanjingfeng accuratecalibrationofstereocamerasformachinevision