Pentamethylquercetin Improves Adiponectin Expression in Differentiated 3T3-L1 Cells via a Mechanism that Implicates PPARγ together with TNF-α and IL-6

Adiponectin is an adipocyte-derived hormone that plays a pivotal role in the regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism. Up-regulation of adiponectin expression and production has been shown to benefit for metabolic disorders, including type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, etc. The present study investi...

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Main Authors: Man-Wen Jin, Si Jin, Lei Chen, Ting He, Yi Han, Ji-Zhong Sheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-07-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/7/5754/
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author Man-Wen Jin
Si Jin
Lei Chen
Ting He
Yi Han
Ji-Zhong Sheng
author_facet Man-Wen Jin
Si Jin
Lei Chen
Ting He
Yi Han
Ji-Zhong Sheng
author_sort Man-Wen Jin
collection DOAJ
description Adiponectin is an adipocyte-derived hormone that plays a pivotal role in the regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism. Up-regulation of adiponectin expression and production has been shown to benefit for metabolic disorders, including type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, etc. The present study investigated whether the novel polymethoxylated flavonoid pentamethylquercetin (PMQ), a member of polymethoxylated flavonoids family which is present in seabuckthorn (Hippophae L.) would affect adiponectin production in differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes. It was found that PMQ increased the adiponectin mRNA and protein expressions in adipocytes in time- and concentration-dependent manners. The PPARγ pathway plays a important roles in this effect of PMQ because blockade of PPARγ by GW9662 eliminates the PMQ-induced up-regulation of adiponectin expression. Furthermore, significant decreases of mRNA expression and secretion of TNF-α and IL-6 were also observed in PMQ-treated cells. Taken together, our study demonstrated that PMQ up-regulates adiponectin expression via a mechanism that implicates PPARγ together with TNF-α and IL-6, suggesting that PMQ might be a potential candidate for the treatment of metabolic diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-d7a574960b054d36b1326ec500a4a0802022-12-21T18:42:25ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492011-07-011675754576810.3390/molecules16075754Pentamethylquercetin Improves Adiponectin Expression in Differentiated 3T3-L1 Cells via a Mechanism that Implicates PPARγ together with TNF-α and IL-6Man-Wen JinSi JinLei ChenTing HeYi HanJi-Zhong ShengAdiponectin is an adipocyte-derived hormone that plays a pivotal role in the regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism. Up-regulation of adiponectin expression and production has been shown to benefit for metabolic disorders, including type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, etc. The present study investigated whether the novel polymethoxylated flavonoid pentamethylquercetin (PMQ), a member of polymethoxylated flavonoids family which is present in seabuckthorn (Hippophae L.) would affect adiponectin production in differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes. It was found that PMQ increased the adiponectin mRNA and protein expressions in adipocytes in time- and concentration-dependent manners. The PPARγ pathway plays a important roles in this effect of PMQ because blockade of PPARγ by GW9662 eliminates the PMQ-induced up-regulation of adiponectin expression. Furthermore, significant decreases of mRNA expression and secretion of TNF-α and IL-6 were also observed in PMQ-treated cells. Taken together, our study demonstrated that PMQ up-regulates adiponectin expression via a mechanism that implicates PPARγ together with TNF-α and IL-6, suggesting that PMQ might be a potential candidate for the treatment of metabolic diseases.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/7/5754/adiponectinpentamethylquercetin (PMQ)3T3-L1 adipocytesPPARγTNF-αIL-6
spellingShingle Man-Wen Jin
Si Jin
Lei Chen
Ting He
Yi Han
Ji-Zhong Sheng
Pentamethylquercetin Improves Adiponectin Expression in Differentiated 3T3-L1 Cells via a Mechanism that Implicates PPARγ together with TNF-α and IL-6
Molecules
adiponectin
pentamethylquercetin (PMQ)
3T3-L1 adipocytes
PPARγ
TNF-α
IL-6
title Pentamethylquercetin Improves Adiponectin Expression in Differentiated 3T3-L1 Cells via a Mechanism that Implicates PPARγ together with TNF-α and IL-6
title_full Pentamethylquercetin Improves Adiponectin Expression in Differentiated 3T3-L1 Cells via a Mechanism that Implicates PPARγ together with TNF-α and IL-6
title_fullStr Pentamethylquercetin Improves Adiponectin Expression in Differentiated 3T3-L1 Cells via a Mechanism that Implicates PPARγ together with TNF-α and IL-6
title_full_unstemmed Pentamethylquercetin Improves Adiponectin Expression in Differentiated 3T3-L1 Cells via a Mechanism that Implicates PPARγ together with TNF-α and IL-6
title_short Pentamethylquercetin Improves Adiponectin Expression in Differentiated 3T3-L1 Cells via a Mechanism that Implicates PPARγ together with TNF-α and IL-6
title_sort pentamethylquercetin improves adiponectin expression in differentiated 3t3 l1 cells via a mechanism that implicates pparγ together with tnf α and il 6
topic adiponectin
pentamethylquercetin (PMQ)
3T3-L1 adipocytes
PPARγ
TNF-α
IL-6
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/7/5754/
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