The role of digital clinical decision support tool in improving quality of intrapartum and postpartum care: experiences from two states of India

Abstract Background Computerized clinical decision support (CDSS) –digital information systems designed to improve clinical decision making by providers – is a promising tool for improving quality of care. This study aims to understand the uptake of ASMAN application (defined as completeness of elec...

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Main Authors: Gulnoza Usmanova, Kamlesh Lalchandani, Ashish Srivastava, Chandra Shekhar Joshi, Deepak Chandra Bhatt, Anand Kumar Bairagi, Yashpal Jain, Mohammed Afzal, Rashmi Dhoundiyal, Jyoti Benawri, Tarun Chaudhary, Archana Mishra, Rajni Wadhwa, Pompy Sridhar, Nupur Bahl, Pratibha Gaikwad, Bulbul Sood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-04-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03710-y
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author Gulnoza Usmanova
Kamlesh Lalchandani
Ashish Srivastava
Chandra Shekhar Joshi
Deepak Chandra Bhatt
Anand Kumar Bairagi
Yashpal Jain
Mohammed Afzal
Rashmi Dhoundiyal
Jyoti Benawri
Tarun Chaudhary
Archana Mishra
Rajni Wadhwa
Pompy Sridhar
Nupur Bahl
Pratibha Gaikwad
Bulbul Sood
author_facet Gulnoza Usmanova
Kamlesh Lalchandani
Ashish Srivastava
Chandra Shekhar Joshi
Deepak Chandra Bhatt
Anand Kumar Bairagi
Yashpal Jain
Mohammed Afzal
Rashmi Dhoundiyal
Jyoti Benawri
Tarun Chaudhary
Archana Mishra
Rajni Wadhwa
Pompy Sridhar
Nupur Bahl
Pratibha Gaikwad
Bulbul Sood
author_sort Gulnoza Usmanova
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Computerized clinical decision support (CDSS) –digital information systems designed to improve clinical decision making by providers – is a promising tool for improving quality of care. This study aims to understand the uptake of ASMAN application (defined as completeness of electronic case sheets), the role of CDSS in improving adherence to key clinical practices and delivery outcomes. Methods We have conducted secondary analysis of program data (government data) collected from 81 public facilities across four districts each in two sates of Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. The data collected between August –October 2017 (baseline) and the data collected between December 2019 – March 2020 (latest) was analysed. The data sources included: digitized labour room registers, case sheets, referral and discharge summary forms, observation checklist and complication format. Descriptive, univariate and multivariate and interrupted time series regression analyses were conducted. Results The completeness of electronic case sheets was low at postpartum period (40.5%), and in facilities with more than 300 deliveries a month (20.9%). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, the introduction of technology yielded significant improvement in adherence to key clinical practices. We have observed reduction in fresh still births rates and asphyxia, but these results were not statistically significant in interrupted time series analysis. However, our analysis showed that identification of maternal complications has increased over the period of program implementation and at the same time referral outs decreased. Conclusions Our study indicates CDSS has a potential to improve quality of intrapartum care and delivery outcome. Future studies with rigorous study design is required to understand the impact of technology in improving quality of maternity care.
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spelling doaj.art-d7a79697ecf14485ab4537f3220dd9e92022-12-21T21:29:33ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932021-04-0121111210.1186/s12884-021-03710-yThe role of digital clinical decision support tool in improving quality of intrapartum and postpartum care: experiences from two states of IndiaGulnoza Usmanova0Kamlesh Lalchandani1Ashish Srivastava2Chandra Shekhar Joshi3Deepak Chandra Bhatt4Anand Kumar Bairagi5Yashpal Jain6Mohammed Afzal7Rashmi Dhoundiyal8Jyoti Benawri9Tarun Chaudhary10Archana Mishra11Rajni Wadhwa12Pompy Sridhar13Nupur Bahl14Pratibha Gaikwad15Bulbul Sood16Jhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityJhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityJhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityJhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityJhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityJhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityJhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityJhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityJhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityJhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityDepartment of Health and Family Welfare, NHMMaternal Health, NHMProject Management Unit, ASMAN: Alliance for Saving Mothers and NewbornsMSD for MothersReliance FoundationTata TrustsJhpiego-An Affiliate of Johns Hopkins UniversityAbstract Background Computerized clinical decision support (CDSS) –digital information systems designed to improve clinical decision making by providers – is a promising tool for improving quality of care. This study aims to understand the uptake of ASMAN application (defined as completeness of electronic case sheets), the role of CDSS in improving adherence to key clinical practices and delivery outcomes. Methods We have conducted secondary analysis of program data (government data) collected from 81 public facilities across four districts each in two sates of Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. The data collected between August –October 2017 (baseline) and the data collected between December 2019 – March 2020 (latest) was analysed. The data sources included: digitized labour room registers, case sheets, referral and discharge summary forms, observation checklist and complication format. Descriptive, univariate and multivariate and interrupted time series regression analyses were conducted. Results The completeness of electronic case sheets was low at postpartum period (40.5%), and in facilities with more than 300 deliveries a month (20.9%). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, the introduction of technology yielded significant improvement in adherence to key clinical practices. We have observed reduction in fresh still births rates and asphyxia, but these results were not statistically significant in interrupted time series analysis. However, our analysis showed that identification of maternal complications has increased over the period of program implementation and at the same time referral outs decreased. Conclusions Our study indicates CDSS has a potential to improve quality of intrapartum care and delivery outcome. Future studies with rigorous study design is required to understand the impact of technology in improving quality of maternity care.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03710-yIntrapartum carePostpartum careMaternal healthNew-born healthCDSSmHealth
spellingShingle Gulnoza Usmanova
Kamlesh Lalchandani
Ashish Srivastava
Chandra Shekhar Joshi
Deepak Chandra Bhatt
Anand Kumar Bairagi
Yashpal Jain
Mohammed Afzal
Rashmi Dhoundiyal
Jyoti Benawri
Tarun Chaudhary
Archana Mishra
Rajni Wadhwa
Pompy Sridhar
Nupur Bahl
Pratibha Gaikwad
Bulbul Sood
The role of digital clinical decision support tool in improving quality of intrapartum and postpartum care: experiences from two states of India
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Intrapartum care
Postpartum care
Maternal health
New-born health
CDSS
mHealth
title The role of digital clinical decision support tool in improving quality of intrapartum and postpartum care: experiences from two states of India
title_full The role of digital clinical decision support tool in improving quality of intrapartum and postpartum care: experiences from two states of India
title_fullStr The role of digital clinical decision support tool in improving quality of intrapartum and postpartum care: experiences from two states of India
title_full_unstemmed The role of digital clinical decision support tool in improving quality of intrapartum and postpartum care: experiences from two states of India
title_short The role of digital clinical decision support tool in improving quality of intrapartum and postpartum care: experiences from two states of India
title_sort role of digital clinical decision support tool in improving quality of intrapartum and postpartum care experiences from two states of india
topic Intrapartum care
Postpartum care
Maternal health
New-born health
CDSS
mHealth
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03710-y
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