Surface-mediated self-assembly of click-reactive cello-oligosaccharides for fabricating functional nonwoven fabrics
ABSTRACTPolymer fabrics are versatile materials used in various fields. Surface modification methods for hydrophobic polymer fibers have been developed to endow the materials with water wettability and functionality. Nevertheless, it remains a challenge to freely introduce functional groups to polym...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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Series: | Science and Technology of Advanced Materials |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14686996.2024.2311052 |
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author | Yudai Mizuuchi Yuuki Hata Toshiki Sawada Takeshi Serizawa |
author_facet | Yudai Mizuuchi Yuuki Hata Toshiki Sawada Takeshi Serizawa |
author_sort | Yudai Mizuuchi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACTPolymer fabrics are versatile materials used in various fields. Surface modification methods for hydrophobic polymer fibers have been developed to endow the materials with water wettability and functionality. Nevertheless, it remains a challenge to freely introduce functional groups to polymer fiber surfaces in a simple manner. Herein, we report the decoration of nonwoven fabric surfaces with azidated cello-oligosaccharide assemblies via molecular self-assembly. Cello-oligosaccharides with a terminal azido group were enzymatically synthesized and allowed to self-assemble in polyolefin, polyester, and vinylon nonwoven fabrics. It was found that the functional oligosaccharides formed bark-like assemblies on the nonwoven fiber surfaces, probably through heterogeneous nucleation. The hydrophilic oligosaccharide assemblies made the hydrophobic nonwoven surfaces water-wettable. Moreover, the azido group at oligosaccharide terminal was available for the post-functionalization of the modified nonwovens. In fact, an antigen was successfully conjugated to the modified nonwovens via the click chemistry. The antigen-conjugated nonwovens were useful for the specific and quantitative detection of a corresponding antibody. Our findings demonstrate the great potential of cello-oligosaccharide assembly for the functionalization of fabrics and other polymeric materials. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T01:33:06Z |
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id | doaj.art-d7a944f2f1bb48f8859c9f2f231f59ed |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1468-6996 1878-5514 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T01:33:06Z |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | Science and Technology of Advanced Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-d7a944f2f1bb48f8859c9f2f231f59ed2024-02-14T13:47:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142024-12-0125110.1080/14686996.2024.2311052Surface-mediated self-assembly of click-reactive cello-oligosaccharides for fabricating functional nonwoven fabricsYudai Mizuuchi0Yuuki Hata1Toshiki Sawada2Takeshi Serizawa3Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, JapanABSTRACTPolymer fabrics are versatile materials used in various fields. Surface modification methods for hydrophobic polymer fibers have been developed to endow the materials with water wettability and functionality. Nevertheless, it remains a challenge to freely introduce functional groups to polymer fiber surfaces in a simple manner. Herein, we report the decoration of nonwoven fabric surfaces with azidated cello-oligosaccharide assemblies via molecular self-assembly. Cello-oligosaccharides with a terminal azido group were enzymatically synthesized and allowed to self-assemble in polyolefin, polyester, and vinylon nonwoven fabrics. It was found that the functional oligosaccharides formed bark-like assemblies on the nonwoven fiber surfaces, probably through heterogeneous nucleation. The hydrophilic oligosaccharide assemblies made the hydrophobic nonwoven surfaces water-wettable. Moreover, the azido group at oligosaccharide terminal was available for the post-functionalization of the modified nonwovens. In fact, an antigen was successfully conjugated to the modified nonwovens via the click chemistry. The antigen-conjugated nonwovens were useful for the specific and quantitative detection of a corresponding antibody. Our findings demonstrate the great potential of cello-oligosaccharide assembly for the functionalization of fabrics and other polymeric materials.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14686996.2024.2311052Azidated cello-oligosaccharidesbiomolecular sensingnonwoven fabricssurface-mediated self-assemblywater wettability |
spellingShingle | Yudai Mizuuchi Yuuki Hata Toshiki Sawada Takeshi Serizawa Surface-mediated self-assembly of click-reactive cello-oligosaccharides for fabricating functional nonwoven fabrics Science and Technology of Advanced Materials Azidated cello-oligosaccharides biomolecular sensing nonwoven fabrics surface-mediated self-assembly water wettability |
title | Surface-mediated self-assembly of click-reactive cello-oligosaccharides for fabricating functional nonwoven fabrics |
title_full | Surface-mediated self-assembly of click-reactive cello-oligosaccharides for fabricating functional nonwoven fabrics |
title_fullStr | Surface-mediated self-assembly of click-reactive cello-oligosaccharides for fabricating functional nonwoven fabrics |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface-mediated self-assembly of click-reactive cello-oligosaccharides for fabricating functional nonwoven fabrics |
title_short | Surface-mediated self-assembly of click-reactive cello-oligosaccharides for fabricating functional nonwoven fabrics |
title_sort | surface mediated self assembly of click reactive cello oligosaccharides for fabricating functional nonwoven fabrics |
topic | Azidated cello-oligosaccharides biomolecular sensing nonwoven fabrics surface-mediated self-assembly water wettability |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14686996.2024.2311052 |
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