Terahertz imaging for non-destructive porosity measurements of carbonate rocks
Abstract Within the petrochemical industry, accurate measurement of microporosity and its distribution within core samples, particularly those from carbonate reservoirs, has garnered intense interest because studies have suggested that following primary and secondary depletion, a majority of the res...
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Format: | Article |
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Nature Portfolio
2022-10-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22535-z |
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author | Jacob Bouchard Shannon L. Eichmann Hooisweng Ow Martin Poitzsch Douglas T. Petkie |
author_facet | Jacob Bouchard Shannon L. Eichmann Hooisweng Ow Martin Poitzsch Douglas T. Petkie |
author_sort | Jacob Bouchard |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Within the petrochemical industry, accurate measurement of microporosity and its distribution within core samples, particularly those from carbonate reservoirs, has garnered intense interest because studies have suggested that following primary and secondary depletion, a majority of the residual and bypassed oil may reside in these porosities. Ideally, the microporosity and its distribution would be determined accurately, quickly, and efficiently. Imaging techniques are commonly used to characterize the porosity and pores but accurate microporosity characterization can be challenging due to resolution and scale limitations. To this end, this study describes the development and verification of a novel method to characterize microporosity in carbonate rocks using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy and exploiting the high signal absorption due to water at these high frequencies. This new method is able to measure microporosity and the results agree well with other bulk measurements and produce microporosity maps which is not possible with many bulk characterization or imaging methods. These microporosity maps show the spatial variation of micropores within a sample and offers insights into the heterogeneity of reservoir materials. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d7ab5df81a334d69ae8b074cc566d6ce |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T01:25:47Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-d7ab5df81a334d69ae8b074cc566d6ce2022-12-22T03:53:40ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-10-011211910.1038/s41598-022-22535-zTerahertz imaging for non-destructive porosity measurements of carbonate rocksJacob Bouchard0Shannon L. Eichmann1Hooisweng Ow2Martin Poitzsch3Douglas T. Petkie4Department of Physics, Worcester Polytechnic InstituteAramco Americas: Aramco Research Center–HoustonAramco Americas: Aramco Research Center–BostonAramco Americas: Aramco Research Center–BostonDepartment of Physics, Worcester Polytechnic InstituteAbstract Within the petrochemical industry, accurate measurement of microporosity and its distribution within core samples, particularly those from carbonate reservoirs, has garnered intense interest because studies have suggested that following primary and secondary depletion, a majority of the residual and bypassed oil may reside in these porosities. Ideally, the microporosity and its distribution would be determined accurately, quickly, and efficiently. Imaging techniques are commonly used to characterize the porosity and pores but accurate microporosity characterization can be challenging due to resolution and scale limitations. To this end, this study describes the development and verification of a novel method to characterize microporosity in carbonate rocks using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy and exploiting the high signal absorption due to water at these high frequencies. This new method is able to measure microporosity and the results agree well with other bulk measurements and produce microporosity maps which is not possible with many bulk characterization or imaging methods. These microporosity maps show the spatial variation of micropores within a sample and offers insights into the heterogeneity of reservoir materials.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22535-z |
spellingShingle | Jacob Bouchard Shannon L. Eichmann Hooisweng Ow Martin Poitzsch Douglas T. Petkie Terahertz imaging for non-destructive porosity measurements of carbonate rocks Scientific Reports |
title | Terahertz imaging for non-destructive porosity measurements of carbonate rocks |
title_full | Terahertz imaging for non-destructive porosity measurements of carbonate rocks |
title_fullStr | Terahertz imaging for non-destructive porosity measurements of carbonate rocks |
title_full_unstemmed | Terahertz imaging for non-destructive porosity measurements of carbonate rocks |
title_short | Terahertz imaging for non-destructive porosity measurements of carbonate rocks |
title_sort | terahertz imaging for non destructive porosity measurements of carbonate rocks |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22535-z |
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