More about post-transplant cyclophosphamide in haploidentical grafts: full or reduced doses?

ABSTRACTHaploidentical hematopoietic can be conducted on an outpatient basis but the two main reasons to accept into the hospital a patient in this setting are complications of the hematological toxicity and/or the cytokine-release syndrome. With the aim of reducing the post-transplant cyclophospham...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Moisés Manuel Gallardo-Pérez, César Homero Gutiérrez-Aguirre, Juan Carlos Olivares-Gazca, Guillermo José Ruiz-Argüelles
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Hematology
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2313357
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Summary:ABSTRACTHaploidentical hematopoietic can be conducted on an outpatient basis but the two main reasons to accept into the hospital a patient in this setting are complications of the hematological toxicity and/or the cytokine-release syndrome. With the aim of reducing the post-transplant cyclophosphamide-dependent toxicity without compromising its effectivity, attempts to reduce the dose of post-transplant cyclophosphamide have been made: Decreases from the conventional total dose of post-transplant cyclophosphamide (100 mg/Kg) have been explored worldwide, showing that decreasing the total dose to even 50 mg/Kg significantly decreases the toxicity of the procedure without compromising its efficacy, safety and results. We present here the salient data of the attempts to diminish the doses of post-transplant cyclophosphamide which have been done and published worldwide, information that suggests that the conventional doses of post-transplant cyclophosphamide can be significantly reduced thus decreasing the toxicity, without compromising the effectiveness of the procedure, mainly the development of graft versus host disease.
ISSN:1607-8454