Occipital abscess developed after endovascular AVM treatment with liquid embolizing agent: case report

Abstract Background In arteriovenous malformations, endovascular embolization was first used in the 1960s to occlude feeding vessels. In recent years, the success of endovascular treatments has increased. Thus, the use of endovascular therapy in the treatment of arteriovenous malformation has become...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammed Erkam Yuksek, Busra Gul, Mehmet Kenan, Mehmet Fatih Erdi, Seyfullah Yıldırım, Ahmet Onder Guney, Fatih Keskin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-04-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-024-00286-5
_version_ 1797209507979329536
author Muhammed Erkam Yuksek
Busra Gul
Mehmet Kenan
Mehmet Fatih Erdi
Seyfullah Yıldırım
Ahmet Onder Guney
Fatih Keskin
author_facet Muhammed Erkam Yuksek
Busra Gul
Mehmet Kenan
Mehmet Fatih Erdi
Seyfullah Yıldırım
Ahmet Onder Guney
Fatih Keskin
author_sort Muhammed Erkam Yuksek
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background In arteriovenous malformations, endovascular embolization was first used in the 1960s to occlude feeding vessels. In recent years, the success of endovascular treatments has increased. Thus, the use of endovascular therapy in the treatment of arteriovenous malformation has become widespread. Recently, it is the primary treatment method or an adjunctive treatment to surgery. The development of intracranial abscess after endovascular treatment with a liquid embolizing agent has been reported very rarely in the literature. In this article, a case of intracerebral abscess that developed after endovascular treatment with a liquid embolizing agent was presented. Case Presentation A 24-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital with the complaints of dizziness and syncope. Arteriovenous malformation was observed in radiological imaging. Endovascular treatment for the AVM was performed. He was admitted to the hospital with similar complaints 2 months after the treatment. An abscess was observed around the AVM in the patient's cranial imaging. Infected materials in the mall were surgically removed, and the abscess was drained. After antibiotic treatment, the patient was discharged with full recovery. Conclusion Due to the recent popularity of endovascular treatment methods, the incidence of abscess formation after embolization may change in the near future. Further research should be done to prevent this serious complication.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T09:55:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d7af7f597dfb4c8398b1e7cf5a723ba5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2520-8225
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T09:55:48Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
spelling doaj.art-d7af7f597dfb4c8398b1e7cf5a723ba52024-04-14T11:10:11ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Journal of Neurosurgery2520-82252024-04-013911410.1186/s41984-024-00286-5Occipital abscess developed after endovascular AVM treatment with liquid embolizing agent: case reportMuhammed Erkam Yuksek0Busra Gul1Mehmet Kenan2Mehmet Fatih Erdi3Seyfullah Yıldırım4Ahmet Onder Guney5Fatih Keskin6Necmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of NeurosurgeryNecmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of NeurosurgeryNecmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of NeurosurgeryNecmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of NeurosurgeryNecmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of NeurosurgeryNecmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of NeurosurgeryNecmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of NeurosurgeryAbstract Background In arteriovenous malformations, endovascular embolization was first used in the 1960s to occlude feeding vessels. In recent years, the success of endovascular treatments has increased. Thus, the use of endovascular therapy in the treatment of arteriovenous malformation has become widespread. Recently, it is the primary treatment method or an adjunctive treatment to surgery. The development of intracranial abscess after endovascular treatment with a liquid embolizing agent has been reported very rarely in the literature. In this article, a case of intracerebral abscess that developed after endovascular treatment with a liquid embolizing agent was presented. Case Presentation A 24-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital with the complaints of dizziness and syncope. Arteriovenous malformation was observed in radiological imaging. Endovascular treatment for the AVM was performed. He was admitted to the hospital with similar complaints 2 months after the treatment. An abscess was observed around the AVM in the patient's cranial imaging. Infected materials in the mall were surgically removed, and the abscess was drained. After antibiotic treatment, the patient was discharged with full recovery. Conclusion Due to the recent popularity of endovascular treatment methods, the incidence of abscess formation after embolization may change in the near future. Further research should be done to prevent this serious complication.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-024-00286-5Arteriovenous malformationEndovascularBrain abscess
spellingShingle Muhammed Erkam Yuksek
Busra Gul
Mehmet Kenan
Mehmet Fatih Erdi
Seyfullah Yıldırım
Ahmet Onder Guney
Fatih Keskin
Occipital abscess developed after endovascular AVM treatment with liquid embolizing agent: case report
Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
Arteriovenous malformation
Endovascular
Brain abscess
title Occipital abscess developed after endovascular AVM treatment with liquid embolizing agent: case report
title_full Occipital abscess developed after endovascular AVM treatment with liquid embolizing agent: case report
title_fullStr Occipital abscess developed after endovascular AVM treatment with liquid embolizing agent: case report
title_full_unstemmed Occipital abscess developed after endovascular AVM treatment with liquid embolizing agent: case report
title_short Occipital abscess developed after endovascular AVM treatment with liquid embolizing agent: case report
title_sort occipital abscess developed after endovascular avm treatment with liquid embolizing agent case report
topic Arteriovenous malformation
Endovascular
Brain abscess
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-024-00286-5
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammederkamyuksek occipitalabscessdevelopedafterendovascularavmtreatmentwithliquidembolizingagentcasereport
AT busragul occipitalabscessdevelopedafterendovascularavmtreatmentwithliquidembolizingagentcasereport
AT mehmetkenan occipitalabscessdevelopedafterendovascularavmtreatmentwithliquidembolizingagentcasereport
AT mehmetfatiherdi occipitalabscessdevelopedafterendovascularavmtreatmentwithliquidembolizingagentcasereport
AT seyfullahyıldırım occipitalabscessdevelopedafterendovascularavmtreatmentwithliquidembolizingagentcasereport
AT ahmetonderguney occipitalabscessdevelopedafterendovascularavmtreatmentwithliquidembolizingagentcasereport
AT fatihkeskin occipitalabscessdevelopedafterendovascularavmtreatmentwithliquidembolizingagentcasereport