Simulation And Theoretical Analysis Of The Nanofluid-Based Oil Transformers For Improving The Cooling Performance Of The Transformer

Transformers are one of the most important and expensive equipments in industries whose optimal performance has been influenced by various parameters such as weather conditions (temperature, humidity, etc.) and consumption patterns of the region. Transformer oils are one of the most vital materials...

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Main Authors: S. A. H. Zamzamian, S. Rezazadeh Mofradnia, M. R. Pazouki, M. Pazouki
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Sharif University of Technology 2023-12-01
Series:مهندسی مکانیک شریف
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sjme.journals.sharif.edu/article_23122_e0b339186b79847eb520ff72bef294f0.pdf
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author S. A. H. Zamzamian
S. Rezazadeh Mofradnia
M. R. Pazouki
M. Pazouki
author_facet S. A. H. Zamzamian
S. Rezazadeh Mofradnia
M. R. Pazouki
M. Pazouki
author_sort S. A. H. Zamzamian
collection DOAJ
description Transformers are one of the most important and expensive equipments in industries whose optimal performance has been influenced by various parameters such as weather conditions (temperature, humidity, etc.) and consumption patterns of the region. Transformer oils are one of the most vital materials used in this equipment. The oil of the transformer coils has been controlled by two factors: First, it acts as an electrical insulator between the coils and the body. Second, the heat created in the parts and the core of the transformer is transferred to the outside. In the electrical industry, many problems may be caused by transformers. Most of these cases have been affected by the performance of oils. In case of improper operation of the oil, it will cause disruption in electricity distribution and even damage and destruction. The oil should perform both tasks of cooling the transformer and insulating the body with electricity at the ideal level. However, due to the low thermal conductivity of such mineral oils, transformers cannot provide optimal performance. In this research by the simulation study, sufficient and acceptable information has been obtained to create the most optimal nano-oil in the operational range with comprehensive library reviews. On the other hand, according to the theoretical analysis, it has been presented that metal oxide nanoparticles, such as CuO, TiO2, Al2O3, SiO2, and MWCNT as hybrid NMs, have been used so far. The most important result of this study, in addition to the type of hybrid nanoparticles, is to find the best combination to increase thermal conductivity and the principles of electrical conductivity and standard indicators of transformer industries. To start the experimental design, the best and most optimal instruction is simulating the function of the transformer using different nano-oils by a computer. Then, in the next step, this simulation has been done by COMSOL software. So, first of all, precise prioritization for using different nanoparticles can be obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-d7b20001cca846c58a2a5cf48d03c6f72023-12-27T08:14:09ZfasSharif University of Technologyمهندسی مکانیک شریف2676-47252676-47332023-12-0139.329310610.24200/j40.2023.61526.166223122Simulation And Theoretical Analysis Of The Nanofluid-Based Oil Transformers For Improving The Cooling Performance Of The TransformerS. A. H. Zamzamian0S. Rezazadeh Mofradnia1M. R. Pazouki2M. Pazouki3D‌e‌p‌t. o‌f E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y M‌a‌t‌e‌r‌i‌a‌l‌s a‌n‌d E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y R‌e‌s‌e‌a‌r‌c‌h C‌e‌n‌t‌e‌r (M‌E‌R‌C) S‌o‌l‌a‌r E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y G‌r‌o‌u‌pD‌e‌p‌t. o‌f E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y M‌a‌t‌e‌r‌i‌a‌l‌s a‌n‌d E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y R‌e‌s‌e‌a‌r‌c‌h C‌e‌n‌t‌e‌r (M‌E‌R‌C) S‌o‌l‌a‌r E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y G‌r‌o‌u‌pD‌e‌p‌t. o‌f E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y M‌a‌t‌e‌r‌i‌a‌l‌s a‌n‌d E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y R‌e‌s‌e‌a‌r‌c‌h C‌e‌n‌t‌e‌r (M‌E‌R‌C) S‌o‌l‌a‌r E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y G‌r‌o‌u‌pD‌e‌p‌t. o‌f E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y M‌a‌t‌e‌r‌i‌a‌l‌s a‌n‌d E‌n‌e‌r‌g‌y R‌e‌s‌e‌a‌r‌c‌h C‌e‌n‌t‌e‌r (M‌E‌R‌C)Transformers are one of the most important and expensive equipments in industries whose optimal performance has been influenced by various parameters such as weather conditions (temperature, humidity, etc.) and consumption patterns of the region. Transformer oils are one of the most vital materials used in this equipment. The oil of the transformer coils has been controlled by two factors: First, it acts as an electrical insulator between the coils and the body. Second, the heat created in the parts and the core of the transformer is transferred to the outside. In the electrical industry, many problems may be caused by transformers. Most of these cases have been affected by the performance of oils. In case of improper operation of the oil, it will cause disruption in electricity distribution and even damage and destruction. The oil should perform both tasks of cooling the transformer and insulating the body with electricity at the ideal level. However, due to the low thermal conductivity of such mineral oils, transformers cannot provide optimal performance. In this research by the simulation study, sufficient and acceptable information has been obtained to create the most optimal nano-oil in the operational range with comprehensive library reviews. On the other hand, according to the theoretical analysis, it has been presented that metal oxide nanoparticles, such as CuO, TiO2, Al2O3, SiO2, and MWCNT as hybrid NMs, have been used so far. The most important result of this study, in addition to the type of hybrid nanoparticles, is to find the best combination to increase thermal conductivity and the principles of electrical conductivity and standard indicators of transformer industries. To start the experimental design, the best and most optimal instruction is simulating the function of the transformer using different nano-oils by a computer. Then, in the next step, this simulation has been done by COMSOL software. So, first of all, precise prioritization for using different nanoparticles can be obtained.https://sjme.journals.sharif.edu/article_23122_e0b339186b79847eb520ff72bef294f0.pdftransformer oilnanofluid based on oilhybrid nanoparticlesheat transfercooling
spellingShingle S. A. H. Zamzamian
S. Rezazadeh Mofradnia
M. R. Pazouki
M. Pazouki
Simulation And Theoretical Analysis Of The Nanofluid-Based Oil Transformers For Improving The Cooling Performance Of The Transformer
مهندسی مکانیک شریف
transformer oil
nanofluid based on oil
hybrid nanoparticles
heat transfer
cooling
title Simulation And Theoretical Analysis Of The Nanofluid-Based Oil Transformers For Improving The Cooling Performance Of The Transformer
title_full Simulation And Theoretical Analysis Of The Nanofluid-Based Oil Transformers For Improving The Cooling Performance Of The Transformer
title_fullStr Simulation And Theoretical Analysis Of The Nanofluid-Based Oil Transformers For Improving The Cooling Performance Of The Transformer
title_full_unstemmed Simulation And Theoretical Analysis Of The Nanofluid-Based Oil Transformers For Improving The Cooling Performance Of The Transformer
title_short Simulation And Theoretical Analysis Of The Nanofluid-Based Oil Transformers For Improving The Cooling Performance Of The Transformer
title_sort simulation and theoretical analysis of the nanofluid based oil transformers for improving the cooling performance of the transformer
topic transformer oil
nanofluid based on oil
hybrid nanoparticles
heat transfer
cooling
url https://sjme.journals.sharif.edu/article_23122_e0b339186b79847eb520ff72bef294f0.pdf
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AT mrpazouki simulationandtheoreticalanalysisofthenanofluidbasedoiltransformersforimprovingthecoolingperformanceofthetransformer
AT mpazouki simulationandtheoreticalanalysisofthenanofluidbasedoiltransformersforimprovingthecoolingperformanceofthetransformer