Wide-Angle Circular Polarization Converter Based on a Metasurface of Z-Shaped Unit Cells

Since it is designable, metasurface was widely used in various fields, especially the design of polarization converters. However, most of the polarization converters currently designed can only work under normal incidence or small angle incidence, which hugely limits the application of the device. I...

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Main Authors: Mingjun Wang, Zhizhu Zhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2020.527394/full
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author Mingjun Wang
Mingjun Wang
Mingjun Wang
Zhizhu Zhai
author_facet Mingjun Wang
Mingjun Wang
Mingjun Wang
Zhizhu Zhai
author_sort Mingjun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Since it is designable, metasurface was widely used in various fields, especially the design of polarization converters. However, most of the polarization converters currently designed can only work under normal incidence or small angle incidence, which hugely limits the application of the device. In this paper, a chiral metasurface based on the z-shaped unit cell, which can manipulate circular polarization wave, is proposed. The simulation result shows that this converter can maintain the polarization state of circular polarization after reflection from 8.18 to 13.988 GHz with a polarization conversion ratio of more than 90%. Moreover, the structure is insensitive to the incidence angle, which can keep a stable performance both for left-handed circularly polarized wave and right-handed circularly polarized waves as the incident angle increase to 75°. The proposed metasurface with simple structure and angular stability can be used in communication and polarization manipulating devices.
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spelling doaj.art-d7bd1d68e70c4d3f97990042bac2a7b62022-12-22T01:05:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2020-10-01810.3389/fphy.2020.527394527394Wide-Angle Circular Polarization Converter Based on a Metasurface of Z-Shaped Unit CellsMingjun Wang0Mingjun Wang1Mingjun Wang2Zhizhu Zhai3School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, ChinaSchool of Physics and Telecommunications Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, ChinaShaanxi Civil-Military Integration Key Laboratory of Intelligence Collaborative Networks, Xi'an, ChinaSchool of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, ChinaSince it is designable, metasurface was widely used in various fields, especially the design of polarization converters. However, most of the polarization converters currently designed can only work under normal incidence or small angle incidence, which hugely limits the application of the device. In this paper, a chiral metasurface based on the z-shaped unit cell, which can manipulate circular polarization wave, is proposed. The simulation result shows that this converter can maintain the polarization state of circular polarization after reflection from 8.18 to 13.988 GHz with a polarization conversion ratio of more than 90%. Moreover, the structure is insensitive to the incidence angle, which can keep a stable performance both for left-handed circularly polarized wave and right-handed circularly polarized waves as the incident angle increase to 75°. The proposed metasurface with simple structure and angular stability can be used in communication and polarization manipulating devices.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2020.527394/fullcircular polarization convertermetasurfacewide-anglehigh-efficiencymicrowave band
spellingShingle Mingjun Wang
Mingjun Wang
Mingjun Wang
Zhizhu Zhai
Wide-Angle Circular Polarization Converter Based on a Metasurface of Z-Shaped Unit Cells
Frontiers in Physics
circular polarization converter
metasurface
wide-angle
high-efficiency
microwave band
title Wide-Angle Circular Polarization Converter Based on a Metasurface of Z-Shaped Unit Cells
title_full Wide-Angle Circular Polarization Converter Based on a Metasurface of Z-Shaped Unit Cells
title_fullStr Wide-Angle Circular Polarization Converter Based on a Metasurface of Z-Shaped Unit Cells
title_full_unstemmed Wide-Angle Circular Polarization Converter Based on a Metasurface of Z-Shaped Unit Cells
title_short Wide-Angle Circular Polarization Converter Based on a Metasurface of Z-Shaped Unit Cells
title_sort wide angle circular polarization converter based on a metasurface of z shaped unit cells
topic circular polarization converter
metasurface
wide-angle
high-efficiency
microwave band
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2020.527394/full
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