Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Surgical Management of Post-Discectomy Syndrome

Study Design This was a prospective case series of 30 patients with post-discectomy syndrome with an average of 18 months of follow-up (level IV). Purpose The efficacy of post-discectomy syndrome managed by minimally invasive surgery transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) was evaluated. O...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Bahaa Al Din AlShazli, Ashraf Yassin Amer, Ahmed Maher Sultan, Ahmed Samir Barakat, Wael Koptan, Yasser ElMiligui, Hesham Shaker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Spine Society 2020-04-01
Series:Asian Spine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2019-0136.pdf
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author Ahmed Bahaa Al Din AlShazli
Ashraf Yassin Amer
Ahmed Maher Sultan
Ahmed Samir Barakat
Wael Koptan
Yasser ElMiligui
Hesham Shaker
author_facet Ahmed Bahaa Al Din AlShazli
Ashraf Yassin Amer
Ahmed Maher Sultan
Ahmed Samir Barakat
Wael Koptan
Yasser ElMiligui
Hesham Shaker
author_sort Ahmed Bahaa Al Din AlShazli
collection DOAJ
description Study Design This was a prospective case series of 30 patients with post-discectomy syndrome with an average of 18 months of follow-up (level IV). Purpose The efficacy of post-discectomy syndrome managed by minimally invasive surgery transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) was evaluated. Overview of Literature In post-discectomy syndrome wherein conservative treatment had failed, the best surgical treatment modality still remains controversial. Methods Patients were functionally assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for low back pain (LBP) and leg pain (LP) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Radiological fusion was confirmed with plain X-rays and when indicated with computed tomography scan at 12 months postoperatively. A total of 30 patients with 37 operated at lumbar levels with failed discectomy surgery who met our inclusion criteria were treated with MIS-TLIF. Results The ODI of all patients showed significant improvement from a mean of 73.78% preoperatively to 16.67% at 1 month and 14.13% at 12 months postoperatively. The preoperative LBP VAS score (mean, 4.37) showed a significant decrease (p<0.001) to 1.90 at 1 month and 1.10 at 12 months. Preoperative LP VAS score of limb pain averaged 7.53 and showed a significant (p<0.001) decrease to 3.47 at 1 month and 1.10 at 12 months. All patients attained radiological fusion at 12 months. Conclusions MIS-TILF constitutes a valid and effective treatment option for patients with post-discectomy syndrome.
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spelling doaj.art-d7c110b3629843b392224c5bf29a54002022-12-21T22:42:53ZengKorean Spine SocietyAsian Spine Journal1976-19021976-78462020-04-0114214815610.31616/asj.2019.01361136Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Surgical Management of Post-Discectomy SyndromeAhmed Bahaa Al Din AlShazli0Ashraf Yassin Amer1Ahmed Maher Sultan2Ahmed Samir Barakat3Wael Koptan4Yasser ElMiligui5Hesham Shaker6 Agouza Armed Forces Spine Surgery Center, Giza, Egypt Agouza Armed Forces Spine Surgery Center, Giza, Egypt Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt Agouza Armed Forces Spine Surgery Center, Giza, EgyptStudy Design This was a prospective case series of 30 patients with post-discectomy syndrome with an average of 18 months of follow-up (level IV). Purpose The efficacy of post-discectomy syndrome managed by minimally invasive surgery transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) was evaluated. Overview of Literature In post-discectomy syndrome wherein conservative treatment had failed, the best surgical treatment modality still remains controversial. Methods Patients were functionally assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for low back pain (LBP) and leg pain (LP) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Radiological fusion was confirmed with plain X-rays and when indicated with computed tomography scan at 12 months postoperatively. A total of 30 patients with 37 operated at lumbar levels with failed discectomy surgery who met our inclusion criteria were treated with MIS-TLIF. Results The ODI of all patients showed significant improvement from a mean of 73.78% preoperatively to 16.67% at 1 month and 14.13% at 12 months postoperatively. The preoperative LBP VAS score (mean, 4.37) showed a significant decrease (p<0.001) to 1.90 at 1 month and 1.10 at 12 months. Preoperative LP VAS score of limb pain averaged 7.53 and showed a significant (p<0.001) decrease to 3.47 at 1 month and 1.10 at 12 months. All patients attained radiological fusion at 12 months. Conclusions MIS-TILF constitutes a valid and effective treatment option for patients with post-discectomy syndrome.http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2019-0136.pdfpost-diskectomy syndromefailed back surgeryrecurrent disc prolapseinterbody fusionminimally invasive surgery transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
spellingShingle Ahmed Bahaa Al Din AlShazli
Ashraf Yassin Amer
Ahmed Maher Sultan
Ahmed Samir Barakat
Wael Koptan
Yasser ElMiligui
Hesham Shaker
Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Surgical Management of Post-Discectomy Syndrome
Asian Spine Journal
post-diskectomy syndrome
failed back surgery
recurrent disc prolapse
interbody fusion
minimally invasive surgery transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
title Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Surgical Management of Post-Discectomy Syndrome
title_full Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Surgical Management of Post-Discectomy Syndrome
title_fullStr Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Surgical Management of Post-Discectomy Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Surgical Management of Post-Discectomy Syndrome
title_short Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Surgical Management of Post-Discectomy Syndrome
title_sort minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for the surgical management of post discectomy syndrome
topic post-diskectomy syndrome
failed back surgery
recurrent disc prolapse
interbody fusion
minimally invasive surgery transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
url http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2019-0136.pdf
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