Effect of Back Pressure on Performances and Key Geometries of the Second Stage in a Highly Coupled Two-Stage Ejector

In this paper, for a highly coupled two-stage ejector-based cooling cycle, the optimization of primary nozzle length and angle of the second-stage ejector under varied primary nozzle diameters of the second stage was conducted first. Next, the evaluation for the influence of variable back pressure o...

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Main Authors: Jia Yan, Yuetong Shu, Chen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/12/1847
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author Jia Yan
Yuetong Shu
Chen Wang
author_facet Jia Yan
Yuetong Shu
Chen Wang
author_sort Jia Yan
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, for a highly coupled two-stage ejector-based cooling cycle, the optimization of primary nozzle length and angle of the second-stage ejector under varied primary nozzle diameters of the second stage was conducted first. Next, the evaluation for the influence of variable back pressure on ER of the two-stage ejector was performed. Last, the identification of the effect of the variable back pressure on the key geometries of the two-stage ejector was carried out. The results revealed that: (1) with the increase of the nozzle diameter at the second stage, the ER of both stages decreased with the increases of the length and angle of the converging section of the second-stage primary nozzle; (2) the pressure lift ratio range of the second-stage ejector in the critical mode gradually increased with the increase of the nozzle diameter of the second-stage; (3) when the pressure lift ratio increased from 102% to 106%, the peak ER of the second-stage decreased, and the influence of the area ratio and nozzle exit position of the second-stage ejector on its ER was reduced; (4) with the increase of nozzle diameter of the second-stage, the influence of area ratio and nozzle exit position of the second-stage on the second-stage performance decreased; and (5) the optimal AR of the second stage decreased but the optimal nozzle exit position of the second stage kept constant with the pressure lift ratio of the two-stage ejector.
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spelling doaj.art-d7c94492cbb1477388edcfd6ba3821422023-11-24T14:44:06ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002022-12-012412184710.3390/e24121847Effect of Back Pressure on Performances and Key Geometries of the Second Stage in a Highly Coupled Two-Stage EjectorJia Yan0Yuetong Shu1Chen Wang2School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaIn this paper, for a highly coupled two-stage ejector-based cooling cycle, the optimization of primary nozzle length and angle of the second-stage ejector under varied primary nozzle diameters of the second stage was conducted first. Next, the evaluation for the influence of variable back pressure on ER of the two-stage ejector was performed. Last, the identification of the effect of the variable back pressure on the key geometries of the two-stage ejector was carried out. The results revealed that: (1) with the increase of the nozzle diameter at the second stage, the ER of both stages decreased with the increases of the length and angle of the converging section of the second-stage primary nozzle; (2) the pressure lift ratio range of the second-stage ejector in the critical mode gradually increased with the increase of the nozzle diameter of the second-stage; (3) when the pressure lift ratio increased from 102% to 106%, the peak ER of the second-stage decreased, and the influence of the area ratio and nozzle exit position of the second-stage ejector on its ER was reduced; (4) with the increase of nozzle diameter of the second-stage, the influence of area ratio and nozzle exit position of the second-stage on the second-stage performance decreased; and (5) the optimal AR of the second stage decreased but the optimal nozzle exit position of the second stage kept constant with the pressure lift ratio of the two-stage ejector.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/12/1847back pressurehighly coupledtwo-phase ejectoroptimizationgeometries
spellingShingle Jia Yan
Yuetong Shu
Chen Wang
Effect of Back Pressure on Performances and Key Geometries of the Second Stage in a Highly Coupled Two-Stage Ejector
Entropy
back pressure
highly coupled
two-phase ejector
optimization
geometries
title Effect of Back Pressure on Performances and Key Geometries of the Second Stage in a Highly Coupled Two-Stage Ejector
title_full Effect of Back Pressure on Performances and Key Geometries of the Second Stage in a Highly Coupled Two-Stage Ejector
title_fullStr Effect of Back Pressure on Performances and Key Geometries of the Second Stage in a Highly Coupled Two-Stage Ejector
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Back Pressure on Performances and Key Geometries of the Second Stage in a Highly Coupled Two-Stage Ejector
title_short Effect of Back Pressure on Performances and Key Geometries of the Second Stage in a Highly Coupled Two-Stage Ejector
title_sort effect of back pressure on performances and key geometries of the second stage in a highly coupled two stage ejector
topic back pressure
highly coupled
two-phase ejector
optimization
geometries
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/12/1847
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AT yuetongshu effectofbackpressureonperformancesandkeygeometriesofthesecondstageinahighlycoupledtwostageejector
AT chenwang effectofbackpressureonperformancesandkeygeometriesofthesecondstageinahighlycoupledtwostageejector