Effect of flipped classroom approach in the teaching of a hematology course.

The flipped classroom is a teaching strategy used to enhance the engagement of students in the learning process. Replacing didactic lectures with active learning strategies through flipped classroom sessions fosters independence and the opportunity for students to engage in different passive learnin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Haitham Qutob
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0267096
_version_ 1811236000896122880
author Haitham Qutob
author_facet Haitham Qutob
author_sort Haitham Qutob
collection DOAJ
description The flipped classroom is a teaching strategy used to enhance the engagement of students in the learning process. Replacing didactic lectures with active learning strategies through flipped classroom sessions fosters independence and the opportunity for students to engage in different passive learning styles. Although many studies of the flipped classroom approach have been conducted with medical students, few have focused on the effect of flipped classroom sessions on students in other medical professional fields. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of the flipped classroom approach on the performance of medical laboratory science students in a hematology course and their perception of the flipped classroom as an active learning strategy. In addition, students' perceptions regarding the flipped classroom as an active learning strategy were assessed. Of two cohorts in hematology courses, cohort 2 attended flipped classroom sessions, whereas cohort 1 underwent traditional class sessions. Students' learning outcomes, achievements and performance on examinations in hematology courses were assessed. In addition, a satisfaction survey was distributed to the students to evaluate their perception of the flipped classroom as a student-centred learning strategy. Students in cohort 2 performed significantly better in the knowledge and cognitive domains than did those in cohort 1 (p < 0.001). Cohort 2 students completed the course successfully with an average grade of 81%, and few students received low grades; in comparison, cohort 1 students completed the course with an average grade of 73%, and 7 students received a grade of F. Of students in cohort 2, 83% believed that the flipped classroom provided a better understanding of the subject matter and appropriate knowledge and skills. The results indicate the effectiveness of flipped classrooms as an active learning style in enabling students to obtain desirable knowledge and improve their academic performance. Moreover, students zrecognized that the flipped classroom as an active learning style was more beneficial than the traditional teaching approach.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T12:01:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d7cac0e7fd3141b4817259a748e0e4c3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T12:01:51Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-d7cac0e7fd3141b4817259a748e0e4c32022-12-22T03:33:50ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01174e026709610.1371/journal.pone.0267096Effect of flipped classroom approach in the teaching of a hematology course.Haitham QutobThe flipped classroom is a teaching strategy used to enhance the engagement of students in the learning process. Replacing didactic lectures with active learning strategies through flipped classroom sessions fosters independence and the opportunity for students to engage in different passive learning styles. Although many studies of the flipped classroom approach have been conducted with medical students, few have focused on the effect of flipped classroom sessions on students in other medical professional fields. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of the flipped classroom approach on the performance of medical laboratory science students in a hematology course and their perception of the flipped classroom as an active learning strategy. In addition, students' perceptions regarding the flipped classroom as an active learning strategy were assessed. Of two cohorts in hematology courses, cohort 2 attended flipped classroom sessions, whereas cohort 1 underwent traditional class sessions. Students' learning outcomes, achievements and performance on examinations in hematology courses were assessed. In addition, a satisfaction survey was distributed to the students to evaluate their perception of the flipped classroom as a student-centred learning strategy. Students in cohort 2 performed significantly better in the knowledge and cognitive domains than did those in cohort 1 (p < 0.001). Cohort 2 students completed the course successfully with an average grade of 81%, and few students received low grades; in comparison, cohort 1 students completed the course with an average grade of 73%, and 7 students received a grade of F. Of students in cohort 2, 83% believed that the flipped classroom provided a better understanding of the subject matter and appropriate knowledge and skills. The results indicate the effectiveness of flipped classrooms as an active learning style in enabling students to obtain desirable knowledge and improve their academic performance. Moreover, students zrecognized that the flipped classroom as an active learning style was more beneficial than the traditional teaching approach.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0267096
spellingShingle Haitham Qutob
Effect of flipped classroom approach in the teaching of a hematology course.
PLoS ONE
title Effect of flipped classroom approach in the teaching of a hematology course.
title_full Effect of flipped classroom approach in the teaching of a hematology course.
title_fullStr Effect of flipped classroom approach in the teaching of a hematology course.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of flipped classroom approach in the teaching of a hematology course.
title_short Effect of flipped classroom approach in the teaching of a hematology course.
title_sort effect of flipped classroom approach in the teaching of a hematology course
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0267096
work_keys_str_mv AT haithamqutob effectofflippedclassroomapproachintheteachingofahematologycourse