How can we improve specialist health services for children with multi-referrals? Parent reported experience

Abstract Background Children with combined mental and somatic conditions pose a challenge to specialized health services. These cases are often characterized by multi-referrals, frequent use of health services, poor clinical and cost effectiveness, and a lack of coordination and consistency in the c...

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Main Authors: Ragnhild B. Lygre, Viktoria Mellingen Thuen, Rolf Gjestad, Tone M. Norekvål, Gottfried Greve, Thomas Mildestvedt, Irene Bircow Elgen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-08-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05666-9
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author Ragnhild B. Lygre
Viktoria Mellingen Thuen
Rolf Gjestad
Tone M. Norekvål
Gottfried Greve
Thomas Mildestvedt
Irene Bircow Elgen
author_facet Ragnhild B. Lygre
Viktoria Mellingen Thuen
Rolf Gjestad
Tone M. Norekvål
Gottfried Greve
Thomas Mildestvedt
Irene Bircow Elgen
author_sort Ragnhild B. Lygre
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Children with combined mental and somatic conditions pose a challenge to specialized health services. These cases are often characterized by multi-referrals, frequent use of health services, poor clinical and cost effectiveness, and a lack of coordination and consistency in the care. Reorganizing the health services offered to these children seems warranted. Patient reported experiences give important evidence for evaluating and developing health services. The aim of the present descriptive study was to explore how to improve specialist health services for children with multiple referrals for somatic and mental health conditions. Based on parent reported experiences of health services, we attempted to identify key areas of improvement. Methods As part of a larger, ongoing project; “Transitioning patients’ Trajectories”, we asked parents of children with multiple referrals to both somatic and mental health departments to provide their experiences with the services their children received. Parents/guardians of 250 children aged 6–12 years with multi-referrals to the Departments of Pediatrics and Child and Adolescent Mental Health at Haukeland University Hospital between 2013 and 2015 were invited. Their experience was collected through a 14 items questionnaire based on a generic questionnaire supplied with questions from parents and health personnel. Possible associations between overall experience and possible predictors were analyzed using bivariate regression. Results Of the 250 parents invited, 148 (59%) responded. Mean scores on single items ranged from 3.18 to 4.42 on a 1–5 scale, where five is the best possible experience. In the multiple regression model, perception of wait time (r = .56, CI = .44–.69 / β = 0.16, CI = .05–.28), accommodation of consultations (r = .71, CI = .62–.80 / β = 0.25, CI = .06–.45 / β = 0.27, CI = .09–.44), providing adequate information about the following treatment (r = .66, CI = .55–.77 / β = 0.26, CI = .09–.43), and collaboration between different departments at the hospital (r = .68, CI = .57–.78 / β = 0.20, CI = -.01–.40) were all statistically significantly associated with parents overall experience of care. Conclusions The study support tailored interdisciplinary innovations targeting wait time, accommodation of consultations, communication regarding the following treatment and collaboration within specialist health services for children with multi-referrals to somatic and mental specialist health care services.
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spelling doaj.art-d7ce04aa212542c298aecbe5f06c4dbb2022-12-21T23:52:00ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632020-08-0120111110.1186/s12913-020-05666-9How can we improve specialist health services for children with multi-referrals? Parent reported experienceRagnhild B. Lygre0Viktoria Mellingen Thuen1Rolf Gjestad2Tone M. Norekvål3Gottfried Greve4Thomas Mildestvedt5Irene Bircow Elgen6Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services, Haukeland University HospitalDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of BergenResearch Department, Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University HospitalCentre on Patient-reported Outcomes Data, Haukeland University HospitalDepartment of Clinical Science, University of BergenDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of BergenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services, Haukeland University HospitalAbstract Background Children with combined mental and somatic conditions pose a challenge to specialized health services. These cases are often characterized by multi-referrals, frequent use of health services, poor clinical and cost effectiveness, and a lack of coordination and consistency in the care. Reorganizing the health services offered to these children seems warranted. Patient reported experiences give important evidence for evaluating and developing health services. The aim of the present descriptive study was to explore how to improve specialist health services for children with multiple referrals for somatic and mental health conditions. Based on parent reported experiences of health services, we attempted to identify key areas of improvement. Methods As part of a larger, ongoing project; “Transitioning patients’ Trajectories”, we asked parents of children with multiple referrals to both somatic and mental health departments to provide their experiences with the services their children received. Parents/guardians of 250 children aged 6–12 years with multi-referrals to the Departments of Pediatrics and Child and Adolescent Mental Health at Haukeland University Hospital between 2013 and 2015 were invited. Their experience was collected through a 14 items questionnaire based on a generic questionnaire supplied with questions from parents and health personnel. Possible associations between overall experience and possible predictors were analyzed using bivariate regression. Results Of the 250 parents invited, 148 (59%) responded. Mean scores on single items ranged from 3.18 to 4.42 on a 1–5 scale, where five is the best possible experience. In the multiple regression model, perception of wait time (r = .56, CI = .44–.69 / β = 0.16, CI = .05–.28), accommodation of consultations (r = .71, CI = .62–.80 / β = 0.25, CI = .06–.45 / β = 0.27, CI = .09–.44), providing adequate information about the following treatment (r = .66, CI = .55–.77 / β = 0.26, CI = .09–.43), and collaboration between different departments at the hospital (r = .68, CI = .57–.78 / β = 0.20, CI = -.01–.40) were all statistically significantly associated with parents overall experience of care. Conclusions The study support tailored interdisciplinary innovations targeting wait time, accommodation of consultations, communication regarding the following treatment and collaboration within specialist health services for children with multi-referrals to somatic and mental specialist health care services.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05666-9MultimorbidityNon-specific conditionMulti-referralPediatricsMental health careHealth service research
spellingShingle Ragnhild B. Lygre
Viktoria Mellingen Thuen
Rolf Gjestad
Tone M. Norekvål
Gottfried Greve
Thomas Mildestvedt
Irene Bircow Elgen
How can we improve specialist health services for children with multi-referrals? Parent reported experience
BMC Health Services Research
Multimorbidity
Non-specific condition
Multi-referral
Pediatrics
Mental health care
Health service research
title How can we improve specialist health services for children with multi-referrals? Parent reported experience
title_full How can we improve specialist health services for children with multi-referrals? Parent reported experience
title_fullStr How can we improve specialist health services for children with multi-referrals? Parent reported experience
title_full_unstemmed How can we improve specialist health services for children with multi-referrals? Parent reported experience
title_short How can we improve specialist health services for children with multi-referrals? Parent reported experience
title_sort how can we improve specialist health services for children with multi referrals parent reported experience
topic Multimorbidity
Non-specific condition
Multi-referral
Pediatrics
Mental health care
Health service research
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05666-9
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