Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis Morbidity Rates in the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation. Communication 1: Epidemiological Situation on Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis in 2018 and Forecast for 2019

Epidemiological situation on tick-borne viral encephalitis in the Russian Federation in 2018 was analyzed. Dynamics of the incidence, medical aid appealability among persons who suffered from tick suction, virus carriage of the vector; vaccination volumes, seroprophylaxis; acaricide treatment are re...

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Main Authors: A. K. Noskov, E. I. Andaev, A. Ya. Nikitin, N. D. Pakskina, E. V. Yatsmenko, E. V. Verigina, M. I. Tolmacheva, S. V. Balakhonov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” 2019-04-01
Series:Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
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Online Access:https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1127
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author A. K. Noskov
E. I. Andaev
A. Ya. Nikitin
N. D. Pakskina
E. V. Yatsmenko
E. V. Verigina
M. I. Tolmacheva
S. V. Balakhonov
author_facet A. K. Noskov
E. I. Andaev
A. Ya. Nikitin
N. D. Pakskina
E. V. Yatsmenko
E. V. Verigina
M. I. Tolmacheva
S. V. Balakhonov
author_sort A. K. Noskov
collection DOAJ
description Epidemiological situation on tick-borne viral encephalitis in the Russian Federation in 2018 was analyzed. Dynamics of the incidence, medical aid appealability among persons who suffered from tick suction, virus carriage of the vector; vaccination volumes, seroprophylaxis; acaricide treatment are reported in the paper. Utilized were the data on operative monitoring performed by the Rospotrebnadzor Institutions in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and form data from the Federal statistical survey «Data on Infectious and Parasitic Diseases» over the period of 2009–2017, and also information from the operative monitoring, 2018. The increase in medical aid appealability among the population due to tick suctions was observed in all endemic Federal Districts (FD) of the European part of the Russian Federation during the epidemic season, 2018. The total of 1508 cases in 46 constituent entities of the country was registered: Siberian FD – 44.3 % of the cases, Privolzhsky FD – 22 %, Ural FD – 14.7 %, Northwest FD – 12.6 %,Central FD – 3.7 % , and Far Eastern FD – 1.7 %. Twenty two cases had lethal outcomes. Nation average infection rate of ticks taken off from humans was 1.38 %, from environment objects – 0.61 %. General level of tick infectivity was 1.5 times lower in 2018 as compared to 2017. The forecast of the incidence for 2019, taking into account the presence or absence of the trend fluctuations in the constituent entities in 2009–2018 and the values of the 95 % confidential interval of the possible parameter variations, is presented. The further gradual improvement of the epidemiological conditions for tick-borne viral encephalitis is expected. According to estimates, in 2019, morbidity rates will be 0.19 0/0000 in CentralFD, with value fluctuations ranging between 0.128 to 0.247 cases, in Northwest FD – 1.12 0/0000 (0.112 to 2.122 0/0000), Privolzhsky FD – 0.67 0/0000 (0↔1.649), Ural FD – 1.2 0/0000 (0↔4.590), Siberian FD – 3.4 0/0000 (1.319↔5.471), and Far Eastern – 0.65 0/0000 (0.522↔0.770).
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spelling doaj.art-d7d025525b344ee082e76f71ca1b523c2024-04-05T16:47:14ZrusFederal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Проблемы особо опасных инфекций0370-10692658-719X2019-04-0101748010.21055/0370-1069-2019-1-74-801098Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis Morbidity Rates in the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation. Communication 1: Epidemiological Situation on Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis in 2018 and Forecast for 2019A. K. Noskov0E. I. Andaev1A. Ya. Nikitin2N. D. Pakskina3E. V. Yatsmenko4E. V. Verigina5M. I. Tolmacheva6S. V. Balakhonov7Irkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far EastIrkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far EastIrkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far EastFederal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human WelfareFederal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human WelfareFederal Centre of Hygiene and Epidemiology of RospotrebnadzorIrkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far EastIrkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far EastEpidemiological situation on tick-borne viral encephalitis in the Russian Federation in 2018 was analyzed. Dynamics of the incidence, medical aid appealability among persons who suffered from tick suction, virus carriage of the vector; vaccination volumes, seroprophylaxis; acaricide treatment are reported in the paper. Utilized were the data on operative monitoring performed by the Rospotrebnadzor Institutions in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and form data from the Federal statistical survey «Data on Infectious and Parasitic Diseases» over the period of 2009–2017, and also information from the operative monitoring, 2018. The increase in medical aid appealability among the population due to tick suctions was observed in all endemic Federal Districts (FD) of the European part of the Russian Federation during the epidemic season, 2018. The total of 1508 cases in 46 constituent entities of the country was registered: Siberian FD – 44.3 % of the cases, Privolzhsky FD – 22 %, Ural FD – 14.7 %, Northwest FD – 12.6 %,Central FD – 3.7 % , and Far Eastern FD – 1.7 %. Twenty two cases had lethal outcomes. Nation average infection rate of ticks taken off from humans was 1.38 %, from environment objects – 0.61 %. General level of tick infectivity was 1.5 times lower in 2018 as compared to 2017. The forecast of the incidence for 2019, taking into account the presence or absence of the trend fluctuations in the constituent entities in 2009–2018 and the values of the 95 % confidential interval of the possible parameter variations, is presented. The further gradual improvement of the epidemiological conditions for tick-borne viral encephalitis is expected. According to estimates, in 2019, morbidity rates will be 0.19 0/0000 in CentralFD, with value fluctuations ranging between 0.128 to 0.247 cases, in Northwest FD – 1.12 0/0000 (0.112 to 2.122 0/0000), Privolzhsky FD – 0.67 0/0000 (0↔1.649), Ural FD – 1.2 0/0000 (0↔4.590), Siberian FD – 3.4 0/0000 (1.319↔5.471), and Far Eastern – 0.65 0/0000 (0.522↔0.770).https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1127tick-borne viral encephalitismorbidity ratesepidemiological situationthe forecast
spellingShingle A. K. Noskov
E. I. Andaev
A. Ya. Nikitin
N. D. Pakskina
E. V. Yatsmenko
E. V. Verigina
M. I. Tolmacheva
S. V. Balakhonov
Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis Morbidity Rates in the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation. Communication 1: Epidemiological Situation on Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis in 2018 and Forecast for 2019
Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
tick-borne viral encephalitis
morbidity rates
epidemiological situation
the forecast
title Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis Morbidity Rates in the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation. Communication 1: Epidemiological Situation on Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis in 2018 and Forecast for 2019
title_full Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis Morbidity Rates in the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation. Communication 1: Epidemiological Situation on Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis in 2018 and Forecast for 2019
title_fullStr Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis Morbidity Rates in the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation. Communication 1: Epidemiological Situation on Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis in 2018 and Forecast for 2019
title_full_unstemmed Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis Morbidity Rates in the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation. Communication 1: Epidemiological Situation on Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis in 2018 and Forecast for 2019
title_short Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis Morbidity Rates in the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation. Communication 1: Epidemiological Situation on Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis in 2018 and Forecast for 2019
title_sort tick borne viral encephalitis morbidity rates in the constituent entities of the russian federation communication 1 epidemiological situation on tick borne viral encephalitis in 2018 and forecast for 2019
topic tick-borne viral encephalitis
morbidity rates
epidemiological situation
the forecast
url https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1127
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