Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947): Cajal’s man on the nervous system of invertebrates

Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947), a distinguished disciple of Santiago Ramón y Cajal, played a fundamental role in the Spanish School of Neurohistology through the meticulous use of diverse staining and microscopic techniques in the study of the histology and physiology of the invertebrate nerv...

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Main Authors: Adela Serrano-Herrera, Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnana.2023.1330452/full
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author Adela Serrano-Herrera
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
author_facet Adela Serrano-Herrera
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
author_sort Adela Serrano-Herrera
collection DOAJ
description Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947), a distinguished disciple of Santiago Ramón y Cajal, played a fundamental role in the Spanish School of Neurohistology through the meticulous use of diverse staining and microscopic techniques in the study of the histology and physiology of the invertebrate nervous system, generating valuable contributions that were recognized and cited by the scientific community. His research covered a wide range of areas: he was initially an anthropologist and zoologist, later earning a doctorate in Medicine and specializing in the neurohistology of invertebrates, including the detailed study of the retina and nerve centers of insects, and the discovery of histolysis in nerve centers of insect larvae during metamorphosis, challenging scientific paradigms of the time. Furthermore, Sánchez’s work on the neurofibrils of insects was crucial in supporting Cajal’s neuronal theory and refuting Bethe and Apathy’s reticularist hypothesis. Additionally, he also made preliminary observations of the Golgi apparatus, the lysosomal system, the endoplasmic reticulum, and the sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscles (Cajal-Fusari network). Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez’s exceptional scientific research and contributions to neurohistology in 20th century Spain continue to serve as a significant legacy.Life science identifiersApis mellifera: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9082C709-6347-4768-A0DC-27DC44400CB2Helix aspersa: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9099927E-24DF-4F89-B352-6B7902CD4A38
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spelling doaj.art-d7d4554aa123468d94ad5b981202be832024-01-09T04:40:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroanatomy1662-51292024-01-011710.3389/fnana.2023.13304521330452Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947): Cajal’s man on the nervous system of invertebratesAdela Serrano-Herrera0Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez1Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez2Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez3Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez4Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez5Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, SpainDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, SpainInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, SpainOtology and Neurotology Group CTS495, Department of Genomic Medicine, GENYO. Centre for Genomics and Oncological Research: Pfizer / University of Granada / Andalusian Regional Government, PTS, Granada, SpainDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, University of Granada, Granada, SpainSensorineural Pathology Programme, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Raras, CIBERER, Madrid, SpainDomingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947), a distinguished disciple of Santiago Ramón y Cajal, played a fundamental role in the Spanish School of Neurohistology through the meticulous use of diverse staining and microscopic techniques in the study of the histology and physiology of the invertebrate nervous system, generating valuable contributions that were recognized and cited by the scientific community. His research covered a wide range of areas: he was initially an anthropologist and zoologist, later earning a doctorate in Medicine and specializing in the neurohistology of invertebrates, including the detailed study of the retina and nerve centers of insects, and the discovery of histolysis in nerve centers of insect larvae during metamorphosis, challenging scientific paradigms of the time. Furthermore, Sánchez’s work on the neurofibrils of insects was crucial in supporting Cajal’s neuronal theory and refuting Bethe and Apathy’s reticularist hypothesis. Additionally, he also made preliminary observations of the Golgi apparatus, the lysosomal system, the endoplasmic reticulum, and the sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscles (Cajal-Fusari network). Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez’s exceptional scientific research and contributions to neurohistology in 20th century Spain continue to serve as a significant legacy.Life science identifiersApis mellifera: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9082C709-6347-4768-A0DC-27DC44400CB2Helix aspersa: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9099927E-24DF-4F89-B352-6B7902CD4A38https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnana.2023.1330452/fullDomingo SánchezCajalneurohistologyneuroscienceinvertebrata
spellingShingle Adela Serrano-Herrera
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Juan Manuel Espinosa-Sanchez
Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947): Cajal’s man on the nervous system of invertebrates
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
Domingo Sánchez
Cajal
neurohistology
neuroscience
invertebrata
title Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947): Cajal’s man on the nervous system of invertebrates
title_full Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947): Cajal’s man on the nervous system of invertebrates
title_fullStr Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947): Cajal’s man on the nervous system of invertebrates
title_full_unstemmed Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947): Cajal’s man on the nervous system of invertebrates
title_short Domingo Sánchez y Sánchez (1860–1947): Cajal’s man on the nervous system of invertebrates
title_sort domingo sanchez y sanchez 1860 1947 cajal s man on the nervous system of invertebrates
topic Domingo Sánchez
Cajal
neurohistology
neuroscience
invertebrata
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnana.2023.1330452/full
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