Gamified family-based health exercise intervention to improve adherence to 24-h movement behaviors recommendations in children: “3, 2, 1 Move on Study”

Abstract Background Evidence suggests that movement patterns, including physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep duration, throughout a 24-h period, have a significant impact on biological processes and health outcomes for both young and adult populations. However, 80% of adolescents worldwi...

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Main Authors: Alicia M. Alonso-Martínez, Gaizka Legarra-Gorgoñon, Yesenia García-Alonso, Robinson Ramírez-Vélez, Loreto Alonso-Martínez, Blanca Erice-Echegaray, Mikel Izquierdo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-08-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-023-07494-8
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author Alicia M. Alonso-Martínez
Gaizka Legarra-Gorgoñon
Yesenia García-Alonso
Robinson Ramírez-Vélez
Loreto Alonso-Martínez
Blanca Erice-Echegaray
Mikel Izquierdo
author_facet Alicia M. Alonso-Martínez
Gaizka Legarra-Gorgoñon
Yesenia García-Alonso
Robinson Ramírez-Vélez
Loreto Alonso-Martínez
Blanca Erice-Echegaray
Mikel Izquierdo
author_sort Alicia M. Alonso-Martínez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Evidence suggests that movement patterns, including physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep duration, throughout a 24-h period, have a significant impact on biological processes and health outcomes for both young and adult populations. However, 80% of adolescents worldwide are not sufficiently active, and many children do not meet international physical activity recommendations for their age. Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of a 12-week gamified family-based health and exercise intervention on physical fitness, basic motor competencies, mental and behavioral health, and adherence to 24-h movement guidelines in children aged 4 to 5 years old. The study will evaluate changes in sedentary levels, physical fitness, basic motor competencies, mental and behavioral disorders, adherence to the exercise program, and compliance with physical activity recommendations. In addition, the aim of this protocol is to describe the scientific rationale in detail and to provide information about the study procedures. Methods/design A total of 80 children, aged 4 to 5 years old, will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two groups: the exercise group and the routine care group. The exercise group will undergo a 12-week exercise intervention, followed by a 12-week follow-up period. On the other hand, the routine care group will undergo a 12-week period of routine care, followed by a 12-week follow-up control period. The exercise program will be implemented in a family setting and facilitated through a gamified web platform with online supervision, with the hypothesis that it will have a positive impact on physical fitness, anthropometric measures, basic motor competencies, and adherence to 24-h movement guidelines. Discussion The results of this study will provide valuable insights into the impact of a gamified, family-oriented health and exercise program on various aspects of health, including physical fitness, basic motor competencies, mental and behavioral well-being, and adherence to 24-h movement guidelines. The findings will contribute to closing the gap in current knowledge on the effectiveness of these types of interventions for children and their parents. These findings will also contribute to  the development of future guidelines for promoting physical activity in children who do not meet the World Health Organization’s recommended levels. An online “3, 2, 1 Move on Study” is believed to increase accessibility, promoting health equity, and reducing economic barriers for all children and their families across diverse social groups. Trial registration Trial registration: NCT05741879 . Registered February 14, 2023, Version 1.
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spelling doaj.art-d7df05f29cd74261bdc128a22c789f0b2023-11-20T10:48:57ZengBMCTrials1745-62152023-08-0124111310.1186/s13063-023-07494-8Gamified family-based health exercise intervention to improve adherence to 24-h movement behaviors recommendations in children: “3, 2, 1 Move on Study”Alicia M. Alonso-Martínez0Gaizka Legarra-Gorgoñon1Yesenia García-Alonso2Robinson Ramírez-Vélez3Loreto Alonso-Martínez4Blanca Erice-Echegaray5Mikel Izquierdo6Navarrabiomed, Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA)Navarrabiomed, Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA)Navarrabiomed, Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA)Navarrabiomed, Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA)Navarrabiomed, Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA)Navarrabiomed, Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA)Navarrabiomed, Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA)Abstract Background Evidence suggests that movement patterns, including physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep duration, throughout a 24-h period, have a significant impact on biological processes and health outcomes for both young and adult populations. However, 80% of adolescents worldwide are not sufficiently active, and many children do not meet international physical activity recommendations for their age. Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of a 12-week gamified family-based health and exercise intervention on physical fitness, basic motor competencies, mental and behavioral health, and adherence to 24-h movement guidelines in children aged 4 to 5 years old. The study will evaluate changes in sedentary levels, physical fitness, basic motor competencies, mental and behavioral disorders, adherence to the exercise program, and compliance with physical activity recommendations. In addition, the aim of this protocol is to describe the scientific rationale in detail and to provide information about the study procedures. Methods/design A total of 80 children, aged 4 to 5 years old, will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two groups: the exercise group and the routine care group. The exercise group will undergo a 12-week exercise intervention, followed by a 12-week follow-up period. On the other hand, the routine care group will undergo a 12-week period of routine care, followed by a 12-week follow-up control period. The exercise program will be implemented in a family setting and facilitated through a gamified web platform with online supervision, with the hypothesis that it will have a positive impact on physical fitness, anthropometric measures, basic motor competencies, and adherence to 24-h movement guidelines. Discussion The results of this study will provide valuable insights into the impact of a gamified, family-oriented health and exercise program on various aspects of health, including physical fitness, basic motor competencies, mental and behavioral well-being, and adherence to 24-h movement guidelines. The findings will contribute to closing the gap in current knowledge on the effectiveness of these types of interventions for children and their parents. These findings will also contribute to  the development of future guidelines for promoting physical activity in children who do not meet the World Health Organization’s recommended levels. An online “3, 2, 1 Move on Study” is believed to increase accessibility, promoting health equity, and reducing economic barriers for all children and their families across diverse social groups. Trial registration Trial registration: NCT05741879 . Registered February 14, 2023, Version 1.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-023-07494-8Pre-school childrenFamily environmentMulticomponent exerciseWeb app trainingAdherence to exercise
spellingShingle Alicia M. Alonso-Martínez
Gaizka Legarra-Gorgoñon
Yesenia García-Alonso
Robinson Ramírez-Vélez
Loreto Alonso-Martínez
Blanca Erice-Echegaray
Mikel Izquierdo
Gamified family-based health exercise intervention to improve adherence to 24-h movement behaviors recommendations in children: “3, 2, 1 Move on Study”
Trials
Pre-school children
Family environment
Multicomponent exercise
Web app training
Adherence to exercise
title Gamified family-based health exercise intervention to improve adherence to 24-h movement behaviors recommendations in children: “3, 2, 1 Move on Study”
title_full Gamified family-based health exercise intervention to improve adherence to 24-h movement behaviors recommendations in children: “3, 2, 1 Move on Study”
title_fullStr Gamified family-based health exercise intervention to improve adherence to 24-h movement behaviors recommendations in children: “3, 2, 1 Move on Study”
title_full_unstemmed Gamified family-based health exercise intervention to improve adherence to 24-h movement behaviors recommendations in children: “3, 2, 1 Move on Study”
title_short Gamified family-based health exercise intervention to improve adherence to 24-h movement behaviors recommendations in children: “3, 2, 1 Move on Study”
title_sort gamified family based health exercise intervention to improve adherence to 24 h movement behaviors recommendations in children 3 2 1 move on study
topic Pre-school children
Family environment
Multicomponent exercise
Web app training
Adherence to exercise
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-023-07494-8
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