The Checa Silurian Section, an Outstanding Fossil Site in the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark, Spain

The Paleozoic succession in the Nevera inlier of the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark (Western Iberian Cordillera, NE Spain) includes an incomplete, richly fossiliferous Silurian succession, ca. 350‒400 m thick, at the locality of Checa, one of the geosites of international interest in the Pal...

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Main Authors: Juan Carlos Gutierrez-Marco, Petr Storch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University-Isfahan Branch 2021-06-01
Series:Geoconservation Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://gcr.khuisf.ac.ir/article_682121_66c31530f38fcabdad5c0232a7fffbf9.pdf
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author Juan Carlos Gutierrez-Marco
Petr Storch
author_facet Juan Carlos Gutierrez-Marco
Petr Storch
author_sort Juan Carlos Gutierrez-Marco
collection DOAJ
description The Paleozoic succession in the Nevera inlier of the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark (Western Iberian Cordillera, NE Spain) includes an incomplete, richly fossiliferous Silurian succession, ca. 350‒400 m thick, at the locality of Checa, one of the geosites of international interest in the Paleozoic of Spain. The Checa section starts with quartzites (Los Puertos Formation: Rhuddanian to Aeronian) which rest unconformably on Late Ordovician glaciomarine diamictites (Orea Formation: Hirnantian) and are succeeded by graptolitic black shales (Bádenas Formation). The basal 60 m of the latter unit are of Telychian age and exhibit rich graptolite faunas of nine successive graptolite biozones and subzones, with more than 85 graptolite species identified of which four were new. Besides the scientific value of the fossil locality for paleontology and international correlation of the early Silurian, aspects of the promotion and preservation of its geological heritage have been enhanced by designation as a national and international geosite, as well as by the integration in a geo-trail for visitors to the park and the fencing of part of the fossil locality to avoid illegal digging and collecting.
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spelling doaj.art-d7e64af8cc9e440a86e6b05bcb9eb9bd2024-01-02T16:40:34ZengIslamic Azad University-Isfahan BranchGeoconservation Research2645-46612588-73432021-06-014113614310.30486/gcr.2021.1912072.1037682121The Checa Silurian Section, an Outstanding Fossil Site in the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark, SpainJuan Carlos Gutierrez-Marco0Petr Storch1Instituto de Geociencias (CSIC, UCM), and área de Paleontología GEODESPAL, Facultad CC. Geológicas UCM, SpainInstitute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Rozvojova 269, 165 00 Praha 6, Czech RepublicThe Paleozoic succession in the Nevera inlier of the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark (Western Iberian Cordillera, NE Spain) includes an incomplete, richly fossiliferous Silurian succession, ca. 350‒400 m thick, at the locality of Checa, one of the geosites of international interest in the Paleozoic of Spain. The Checa section starts with quartzites (Los Puertos Formation: Rhuddanian to Aeronian) which rest unconformably on Late Ordovician glaciomarine diamictites (Orea Formation: Hirnantian) and are succeeded by graptolitic black shales (Bádenas Formation). The basal 60 m of the latter unit are of Telychian age and exhibit rich graptolite faunas of nine successive graptolite biozones and subzones, with more than 85 graptolite species identified of which four were new. Besides the scientific value of the fossil locality for paleontology and international correlation of the early Silurian, aspects of the promotion and preservation of its geological heritage have been enhanced by designation as a national and international geosite, as well as by the integration in a geo-trail for visitors to the park and the fencing of part of the fossil locality to avoid illegal digging and collecting.http://gcr.khuisf.ac.ir/article_682121_66c31530f38fcabdad5c0232a7fffbf9.pdfspanish geoparkscheca geositesilurian sectiongraptolite localitybiostratigraphyinternational correlation
spellingShingle Juan Carlos Gutierrez-Marco
Petr Storch
The Checa Silurian Section, an Outstanding Fossil Site in the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark, Spain
Geoconservation Research
spanish geoparks
checa geosite
silurian section
graptolite locality
biostratigraphy
international correlation
title The Checa Silurian Section, an Outstanding Fossil Site in the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark, Spain
title_full The Checa Silurian Section, an Outstanding Fossil Site in the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark, Spain
title_fullStr The Checa Silurian Section, an Outstanding Fossil Site in the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark, Spain
title_full_unstemmed The Checa Silurian Section, an Outstanding Fossil Site in the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark, Spain
title_short The Checa Silurian Section, an Outstanding Fossil Site in the Molina-Alto Tajo UNESCO Global Geopark, Spain
title_sort checa silurian section an outstanding fossil site in the molina alto tajo unesco global geopark spain
topic spanish geoparks
checa geosite
silurian section
graptolite locality
biostratigraphy
international correlation
url http://gcr.khuisf.ac.ir/article_682121_66c31530f38fcabdad5c0232a7fffbf9.pdf
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