Vehicle recognition in acoustic sensor networks using multiple kernel sparse representation over learned dictionaries

Sparse representation–based classification and kernel methods have emerged as important methods for pattern recognition. In this work, we study the problem of vehicle recognition using acoustic sensor networks in real-world applications. To improve the recognition accuracy with noise sensor data col...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rui Wang, Wenming Cao, Zhihai He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2017-04-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717701435
Description
Summary:Sparse representation–based classification and kernel methods have emerged as important methods for pattern recognition. In this work, we study the problem of vehicle recognition using acoustic sensor networks in real-world applications. To improve the recognition accuracy with noise sensor data collected from challenging sensing environments, we develop a new method, called multiple kernel sparse representation–based classification, for vehicle recognition. In the proposed multiple kernel sparse representation–based classification method, acoustic features of vehicles are extracted and mapped into a high-dimensional feature space using a kernel function, which combines multiple kernels to obtain linearly separable samples. To improve the recognition accuracy, we incorporate dictionary learning method K-singular value decomposition into the multiple kernel sparse representation–based classification framework. The vehicle recognition from acoustic sensor network is then formulated into an optimization problem. Our extensive experimental results demonstrate that the proposed multiple kernel sparse representation–based classification method with learned dictionaries outperforms other existing methods in the literature on vehicle recognition from complex acoustic sensor network datasets.
ISSN:1550-1477