Drop-shipping or batch ordering: Contract choice in the presence of information sharing and quality decision

This study investigates the manufacturer's contract choice (drop-shipping or batch ordering) and retailer's information sharing strategy in the presence of product quality decisions. The equilibrium outcomes give strategic choices for both the manufacturer and retailer. Specifically, the r...

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Main Authors: Jinqiong Lei, Musen Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Management Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096232021000676
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author Jinqiong Lei
Musen Xue
author_facet Jinqiong Lei
Musen Xue
author_sort Jinqiong Lei
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the manufacturer's contract choice (drop-shipping or batch ordering) and retailer's information sharing strategy in the presence of product quality decisions. The equilibrium outcomes give strategic choices for both the manufacturer and retailer. Specifically, the retailer prefers to share demand information when the quality investment efficiency is high under batch ordering contract, while he always chooses to share information under drop-shipping contract. Given no information sharing, the manufacturer chooses the batch ordering contract if the revenue-sharing rate is high. Given information sharing, the manufacturer prefers batch ordering contract when either of the following conditions holds: a) when the revenue-sharing rate is low and quality investment efficiency is low; b) when the revenue-sharing rate is high and quality investment efficiency is high; otherwise, the manufacturer prefers drop-shipping contract. Additionally, our results indicate that there may exist a “prisoner's dilemma” when the drop-shipping contract is a dominant strategy for the manufacturer and sharing demand information is a dominant strategy for the retailer.
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spelling doaj.art-d7eaf523b43b4152a91b3e911f3f564a2022-12-22T02:41:30ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Management Science and Engineering2096-23202022-06-0172287302Drop-shipping or batch ordering: Contract choice in the presence of information sharing and quality decisionJinqiong Lei0Musen Xue1School of Management, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, ChinaCorresponding author.; School of Management, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, ChinaThis study investigates the manufacturer's contract choice (drop-shipping or batch ordering) and retailer's information sharing strategy in the presence of product quality decisions. The equilibrium outcomes give strategic choices for both the manufacturer and retailer. Specifically, the retailer prefers to share demand information when the quality investment efficiency is high under batch ordering contract, while he always chooses to share information under drop-shipping contract. Given no information sharing, the manufacturer chooses the batch ordering contract if the revenue-sharing rate is high. Given information sharing, the manufacturer prefers batch ordering contract when either of the following conditions holds: a) when the revenue-sharing rate is low and quality investment efficiency is low; b) when the revenue-sharing rate is high and quality investment efficiency is high; otherwise, the manufacturer prefers drop-shipping contract. Additionally, our results indicate that there may exist a “prisoner's dilemma” when the drop-shipping contract is a dominant strategy for the manufacturer and sharing demand information is a dominant strategy for the retailer.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096232021000676Drop-shippingInformation sharingPrisoner's dilemmaGame theory
spellingShingle Jinqiong Lei
Musen Xue
Drop-shipping or batch ordering: Contract choice in the presence of information sharing and quality decision
Journal of Management Science and Engineering
Drop-shipping
Information sharing
Prisoner's dilemma
Game theory
title Drop-shipping or batch ordering: Contract choice in the presence of information sharing and quality decision
title_full Drop-shipping or batch ordering: Contract choice in the presence of information sharing and quality decision
title_fullStr Drop-shipping or batch ordering: Contract choice in the presence of information sharing and quality decision
title_full_unstemmed Drop-shipping or batch ordering: Contract choice in the presence of information sharing and quality decision
title_short Drop-shipping or batch ordering: Contract choice in the presence of information sharing and quality decision
title_sort drop shipping or batch ordering contract choice in the presence of information sharing and quality decision
topic Drop-shipping
Information sharing
Prisoner's dilemma
Game theory
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096232021000676
work_keys_str_mv AT jinqionglei dropshippingorbatchorderingcontractchoiceinthepresenceofinformationsharingandqualitydecision
AT musenxue dropshippingorbatchorderingcontractchoiceinthepresenceofinformationsharingandqualitydecision