The Relationship between Contraction of the Ejector Mixing Chamber and Supersonic Jet Mixing Layer Development

Supersonic mixing layer development seriously impacts on the performance of an ejector, and the effect of mixing chamber contraction angle on supersonic jet mixing has been poorly studied. Numerical simulations are applied to investigate the effect of the mixing chamber contraction angle (<i>φ...

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Main Authors: Qi Jing, Wanwu Xu, Wei Ye, Zhiyan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/9/469
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author Qi Jing
Wanwu Xu
Wei Ye
Zhiyan Li
author_facet Qi Jing
Wanwu Xu
Wei Ye
Zhiyan Li
author_sort Qi Jing
collection DOAJ
description Supersonic mixing layer development seriously impacts on the performance of an ejector, and the effect of mixing chamber contraction angle on supersonic jet mixing has been poorly studied. Numerical simulations are applied to investigate the effect of the mixing chamber contraction angle (<i>φ</i>) on the performance of a central ejector and supersonic mixing layer development pattern. The main findings of this study are as follows: the non-mixed length (<i>l</i>) is reduced by 22.12% when the mixing chamber contraction angle (<i>φ</i>) increases from 2° to 6°. Meanwhile, the secondary stream mass flow rate (<i>m<sub>s</sub></i>) is reduced by 35.02%, and the total pressure loss is decreased by 18.37% at the outlet. <i>l</i> is positively correlated with <i>m<sub>s</sub></i> and negatively correlated with the mixing layer thickness (<i>σ</i>). The mixing layer thickness (<i>σ</i>) grows highly linearly before the secondary flow is covered completely. The pressurization (<i>P<sub>0δ</sub></i>/<i>P<sub>0s</sub></i>) performance of the mixing layer will be progressively weaker than the total pressure loss because of the complex shock structure.
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spelling doaj.art-d7ed321a1792422d90e74d7aee97ecec2023-11-23T14:30:27ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102022-08-019946910.3390/aerospace9090469The Relationship between Contraction of the Ejector Mixing Chamber and Supersonic Jet Mixing Layer DevelopmentQi Jing0Wanwu Xu1Wei Ye2Zhiyan Li3College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaSupersonic mixing layer development seriously impacts on the performance of an ejector, and the effect of mixing chamber contraction angle on supersonic jet mixing has been poorly studied. Numerical simulations are applied to investigate the effect of the mixing chamber contraction angle (<i>φ</i>) on the performance of a central ejector and supersonic mixing layer development pattern. The main findings of this study are as follows: the non-mixed length (<i>l</i>) is reduced by 22.12% when the mixing chamber contraction angle (<i>φ</i>) increases from 2° to 6°. Meanwhile, the secondary stream mass flow rate (<i>m<sub>s</sub></i>) is reduced by 35.02%, and the total pressure loss is decreased by 18.37% at the outlet. <i>l</i> is positively correlated with <i>m<sub>s</sub></i> and negatively correlated with the mixing layer thickness (<i>σ</i>). The mixing layer thickness (<i>σ</i>) grows highly linearly before the secondary flow is covered completely. The pressurization (<i>P<sub>0δ</sub></i>/<i>P<sub>0s</sub></i>) performance of the mixing layer will be progressively weaker than the total pressure loss because of the complex shock structure.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/9/469ejectormixing chambernon-mixed lengthmixing layer thicknesspressurization performance
spellingShingle Qi Jing
Wanwu Xu
Wei Ye
Zhiyan Li
The Relationship between Contraction of the Ejector Mixing Chamber and Supersonic Jet Mixing Layer Development
Aerospace
ejector
mixing chamber
non-mixed length
mixing layer thickness
pressurization performance
title The Relationship between Contraction of the Ejector Mixing Chamber and Supersonic Jet Mixing Layer Development
title_full The Relationship between Contraction of the Ejector Mixing Chamber and Supersonic Jet Mixing Layer Development
title_fullStr The Relationship between Contraction of the Ejector Mixing Chamber and Supersonic Jet Mixing Layer Development
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship between Contraction of the Ejector Mixing Chamber and Supersonic Jet Mixing Layer Development
title_short The Relationship between Contraction of the Ejector Mixing Chamber and Supersonic Jet Mixing Layer Development
title_sort relationship between contraction of the ejector mixing chamber and supersonic jet mixing layer development
topic ejector
mixing chamber
non-mixed length
mixing layer thickness
pressurization performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/9/469
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